LEADER 03940nam 22007092 450 001 9910800045903321 005 20160720140134.0 010 $a1-315-65598-5 010 $a1-317-32370-X 010 $a1-317-32371-8 010 $a1-282-82238-1 010 $a9786612822384 010 $a1-84893-055-0 035 $a(CKB)2670000000048499 035 $a(EBL)1510863 035 $a(OCoLC)865330615 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000422286 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11282626 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000422286 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10416164 035 $a(PQKB)11216124 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC2126808 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4015306 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1510863 035 $a(UkCbUP)CR9781848930551 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000048499 100 $a20141021d2011|||| uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aLondon clerical workers, 1880-1914 $edevelopment of the labour market /$fby Michael Heller$b[electronic resource] 210 1$aLondon :$cPickering & Chatto,$d2011. 215 $a1 online resource (xi, 262 pages) $cdigital, PDF file(s) 225 1 $aPerspectives in economic and social history ;$vno. 8 300 $aTitle from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 02 Oct 2015). 311 $a1-84893-054-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aAcknowledgements; List of Tables; Introduction; 1. Changing Worlds and Changing People ; 2. The Clerk, the Office and Work; 3. Attitudes of Clerk Towards Work; 4. Work, Income, Promotion and Stability; 5. The Mechanization and Feminization of the Office; 6. Education, Merit and Patronage; 7. Commercial Education and the Clerk; 8. Clerical Trade Unions, Associations and Collective Organizations; Conclusion; Notes; Index 330 $aDespite more than ten per cent of male Londoners being clerical workers at a time when London was the largest city in the world, no study has ever been carried out on this important historical demographic. This monograph is a comprehensive study of metropolitan clerks, examining aspects such as the changing dynamic of the clerical profession, the emergence of large scale organizations, the feminization and rationalization of the office, recruitment, remuneration, the rising importance of technical education and formal qualifications and the attitudes of clerks towards their work. Based on a wide range of sources including archives, contemporary literature, government and professional sources, diaries and interviews, newspapers and novels, Heller puts forward a new interpretation of clerical work, arguing that the growth, modernization and structural transformation of offices and the development of the clerical labour market was benign overall and had important long term implications for the history of work in London. 410 0$aPerspectives in economic and social history ;$vno. 8. 606 $aClerks$zEngland$zLondon$xSocial conditions$y19th century 606 $aClerks$zEngland$zLondon$xSocial conditions$y20th century 606 $aClerks$zEngland$zLondon$xEconomic conditions$y19th century 606 $aClerks$zEngland$zLondon$xEconomic conditions$y20th century 606 $aLabor market$zEngland$zLondon$xHistory$y19th century 606 $aLabor market$zEngland$zLondon$xHistory$y20th century 615 0$aClerks$xSocial conditions 615 0$aClerks$xSocial conditions 615 0$aClerks$xEconomic conditions 615 0$aClerks$xEconomic conditions 615 0$aLabor market$xHistory 615 0$aLabor market$xHistory 676 $a305.96513709421 700 $aHeller$b Michael$042339 801 0$bUkCbUP 801 1$bUkCbUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910800045903321 996 $aLondon clerical workers, 1880-1914$93875618 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03233nam 2200577Ia 450 001 9910830212603321 005 20230721033050.0 010 $a0-470-77277-8 010 $a1-281-84105-6 010 $a9786611841058 010 $a0-470-77278-6 035 $a(CKB)1000000000550908 035 $a(EBL)366790 035 $a(OCoLC)476201870 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000125974 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11133850 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000125974 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10030136 035 $a(PQKB)11139256 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC366790 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000550908 100 $a20080314d2008 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aCommunity acquired pneumonia$b[electronic resource] $estrategies for management /$fedited by Antoni Torres and Rosario Menendez 210 $aChichester, England ;$aHoboken, NJ $cJohn Wiley & Sons$dc2008 215 $a1 online resource (287 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-470-05809-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCommunity-Acquired Pneumonia; Contents; Preface; List of Contributors; 1 Epidemiology of Community-Acquired Pneumonia Outside Hospital; 2 Epidemiology of Adult Hospitalized Community-Acquired Pneumonia; 3 Microbial Aetiology and Antibiotic Resistances in Community-Acquired Pneumonia; 4 Microbiological Diagnosis of Community-Acquired Pneumonia; 5 Empirical Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Current Guidelines; 6 Pathogen Directed Antimicrobial Treatment of Pneumonia; 7 General Pharmacological Considerations in Antibiotic Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia 327 $a8 ?-Lactams in the Therapy of Community-Acquired Pneumonia9 Macrolides and Ketolides; 10 Role of Fluoroquinolones in the Treatment of Community-Acquired Pneumonia; 11 Non-Responding Pneumonia; 12 Influenza and Pneumococcal Vaccination for Prevention of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Immunocompetent Adults; 13 Adjunctive Therapy in Community-Acquired Pneumonia; Index 330 $aCommunity-Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) refers to pneumonia acquired outside of hospitals or extended-care facilities, and is distinct from Nosocomial or hospital-acquired pneumonia, which is a separate disease entity. It is one of the most common respiratory infections and presents one of the major health problems today, with an incidence that ranges from eight to fifty cases per thousand individuals each year. Mortality is still very high and yet the risk factors are very well known. Many of these are related to antibiotic treatment; delay in administration, inadequacy of empiric antibioti 606 $aCommunity-acquired pneumonia 606 $aPneumonia 615 0$aCommunity-acquired pneumonia. 615 0$aPneumonia. 676 $a616.2/41 676 $a616.241 701 $aTorres Marti?$b A$g(Antoni)$0789378 701 $aMenendez$b Rosario$01670735 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910830212603321 996 $aCommunity acquired pneumonia$94032781 997 $aUNINA