LEADER 04552nam 2200553 450 001 9910812217703321 005 20230808205249.0 010 $a1-119-27435-4 010 $a1-119-27434-6 010 $a1-119-27436-2 035 $a(CKB)4330000000009861 035 $a(EBL)4690033 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4690033 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4690033 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11267168 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL956223 035 $a(OCoLC)958864556 035 $a(EXLCZ)994330000000009861 100 $a20160815h20162016 uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 13$aAn introduction to the physics and electrochemistry of semiconductors $efundamentals and applications /$fMaheshwar Sharon 210 1$aHoboken, New Jersey :$cJohn Wiley & Sons ;$aBeverly, Massachusetts :$cScrivener Publishing,$d[2016] 210 4$dİ2016 215 $a1 online resource (342 p.) 300 $aIncludes index. 311 $a1-119-27433-8 327 $aCover; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; Contents; Foreword; Preface; 1 Our Universe and the Sun; 1.1 Formation of the Universe; 1.2 Formation of Stars; 1.2.1 Formation of Energy in the Sun; 1.2.2 Description of the Sun; 1.2.3 Transfer of Solar Rays through the Ozone Layer; 1.2.4 Transfer of Solar Layers through Other Layers; 1.2.5 Effect of Position of the Sun vis-a?-vis the Earth; 1.2.6 Distribution of Solar Energy; 1.2.7 Solar Intensity Calculation; 1.3 Summary; Reference; 2 Solar Energy and Its Applications; 2.1 Introduction to a Semiconductor; 2.2 Formation of a Compound 327 $a2.2.1 A Classical Approach2.2.2 Why Call It a Band and Not a Level?; 2.2.3 Quantum Chemistry Approach; 2.2.3.1 Wave Nature of an Electron in a Fixed Potential; 2.2.3.2 Wave Nature of an Electron under a Periodically Changing Potential; 2.2.3.3 Concept of a Forbidden Gap in a Material; 2.2.4 Band Model to Explain Conductivity in Solids; 2.2.4.1 Which of the Total Electrons Will Accept the External Energy for Their Excitation?; 2.2.4.2 Density of States; 2.2.4.3 How Do We Find the Numbers of Electrons in These Bands?; 2.2.5 Useful Deductions; 2.2.5.1 Extrinsic Semiconductor 327 $a2.2.5.2 Role of Dopants in the Semiconductor2.3 Quantum Theory Approach to Explain the Effect of Doping; 2.3.1 A Mathematical Approach to Understanding This Problem; 2.3.2 Representation of Various Energy Levels in a Semiconductor; 2.4 Types of Carriers in a Semiconductor; 2.4.1 Majority and Minority Carriers; 2.4.2 Direction of Movement of Carriers in a Semiconductor; 2.5 Nature of Band Gaps in Semiconductors; 2.6 Can the Band Gap of a Semiconductor Be Changed?; 2.7 Summary; Further Reading; 3 Theory of Junction Formation; 3.1 Flow of Carriers across the Junction 327 $a3.1.1 Why Do Carriers Flow across an Interface When n- and p-Type Semiconductors Are Joined Together with No Air Gap?3.1.2 Does the Vacuum Level Remain Unaltered, and What Is the Significance of Showing a Bend in the Diagram?; 3.1.3 Why Do We Draw a Horizontal or Exponential Line to Represent the Energy Level in the Semiconductor with a Long Line?; 3.1.4 What Are the Impacts of Migration of Carriers toward the Interface?; 3.2 Representing Energy Levels Graphically; 3.3 Depth of Charge Separation at the Interface of n- and p-Type Semiconductors; 3.4 Nature of Potential at the Interface 327 $a3.4.1 Does Any Current Flow through the Interface?3.4.2 Effect of Application of External Potential to the p:n Junction Formed by the Two Semiconductors; 3.4.2.1 Flow of Carriers from n-Type to p-Type; 3.4.2.2 Flow of Carriers from p-Type to n-Type; 3.4.2.3 Flow of Current due to Holes; 3.4.2.4 Flow of Current due to Electrons; 3.4.3 What Would Happen If Negative Potential Were Applied to a p-Type Semiconductor?; 3.4.3.1 Flow of Majority Carriers from p- to n-Type Semiconductors; 3.4.3.2 Flow of Majority Carriers from n- to p-Type 327 $a3.4.3.3 Flow of Minority Carrier from p- to n-Type Semiconductors 606 $aSemiconductors$xElectric properties 606 $aSemiconductors$xMaterials 615 0$aSemiconductors$xElectric properties. 615 0$aSemiconductors$xMaterials. 676 $a537.6/22 700 $aSharon$b Maheshwar$0934843 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910812217703321 996 $aAn introduction to the physics and electrochemistry of semiconductors$94042203 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05035nam 22006375 450 001 9910799214503321 005 20251009082023.0 010 $a9789819984589 010 $a9819984580 024 7 $a10.1007/978-981-99-8458-9 035 $a(CKB)29526966100041 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC31094234 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL31094234 035 $a(DE-He213)978-981-99-8458-9 035 $a(EXLCZ)9929526966100041 100 $a20231231d2023 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aIndonesia's International Economic Strategies /$fby Kiki Verico 205 $a1st ed. 2023. 210 1$aSingapore :$cSpringer Nature Singapore :$cImprint: Palgrave Macmillan,$d2023. 215 $a1 online resource (305 pages) 311 08$a9789819984572 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aChapter 1: General Introduction -- Chapter 2: Global pandemic?s scarring effects and Indonesia?s economy -- Chapter 3: Economic Openness for Economic Transformation -- Chapter 4: Analysing Indonesia?s bilateral trade and investment network -- Chapter 5: Analysing bilateral Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) Impacts -- Chapter 6: Optimizing benefit of bilateral CEPA: Indonesia with Australia and Republic of Korea -- Chapter 7: ASEAN Economic Integration Principles: Open, Inclusive and Convergence -- Chapter 8: Keeping Indo-Pacific peace and prosperous -- Chapter 9: Choosing the right mega-regional economic cooperation -- Chapter 10: General Conclusion. 330 $aThis book discusses Indonesia's international economic strategies. It examines unilateral aspects, foreign direct investments, bilateral economic relations, regional elements, ASEAN's role, and the Indo-Pacific's dynamic frameworks. Starting at the unilateral level, the book outlines how Indonesia managed its macro-economy to recover quickly and adequately from 2020 to 2021 amidst the global COVID-19 pandemic. It argues that Indonesia needs an open economic principle to enhance trade and investment relations. In addition, the book elaborates on how Indonesia transforms its economy with export-oriented long-run investment (Foreign Direct Investment) inflows as a necessary condition for economic transformation as it fits with Indonesia's manufacturing sector, which is critical to the country. Further, the book thoroughly explains Indonesia's bilateral economic relations, from its production networks with Indonesia's major partners to their impacts. It highlights the products which willprovide enormous potential benefits for the country. The book also covers regional and mega-regional aspects of Indonesia's economy. Focusing on the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), it emphasises the regional organisation's three essential principles for economic integration: openness, convergence, and inclusiveness. In doing so, research in the book also includes perspectives on how ASEAN sees Asia and the Indo-Pacific framework. It also argues that ASEAN needs centrality in enlarging its economic cooperation with other countries or regions and how a member state's unilateral and bilateral liberalisation are building blocks for ASEAN. Kiki Verico is the author of The Future of The ASEAN Economic Integration (Palgrave Macmillan, 2017), which explores open regionalism as the necessary condition of the ASEAN economic transformation. Kiki is a tenure track professor in International Economics at the Faculty of Economics & Business University of Indonesia (FEB UI) and a Senior Researcher of the LPEM UI. He has been working as a lecturer and researcher for more than 20 years. He dedicates himself to teaching and doing collaborative research with government institutions, international organizations, business associations, and many others. Since his appointment in January 2020, he has served as a Senior Advisor for Industry and International Trade to Indonesia?s Finance Minister. 606 $aInternational economic relations 606 $aInternational law 606 $aTrade regulation 606 $aInternational trade 606 $aAsia$xEconomic conditions 606 $aInternational Economics 606 $aInternational Economic Law, Trade Law 606 $aInternational Trade 606 $aAsian Economics 615 0$aInternational economic relations. 615 0$aInternational law. 615 0$aTrade regulation. 615 0$aInternational trade. 615 0$aAsia$xEconomic conditions. 615 14$aInternational Economics. 615 24$aInternational Economic Law, Trade Law. 615 24$aInternational Trade. 615 24$aAsian Economics. 676 $a338.9598 700 $aVerico$b Kiki$0933308 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910799214503321 996 $aIndonesia's International Economic Strategies$93877421 997 $aUNINA