LEADER 03205nam 2200649 450 001 9910798392903321 005 20230808192556.0 010 $a90-04-31598-5 024 7 $a10.1163/9789004315983 035 $a(CKB)3710000000644176 035 $a(EBL)4514099 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001663398 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)16449357 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001663398 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)14911471 035 $a(PQKB)10893142 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)16332780 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)14911264 035 $a(PQKB)22906463 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4514099 035 $a(nllekb)BRILL9789004315983 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000644176 100 $a20160520h20162016 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aUrban Autonomy in Medieval Islam $eDamascus, Aleppo, Cordoba, Toledo, Valencia and Tunis /$fby Fukuzo Amabe 210 1$aLeiden, Netherlands ;$aBoston, [Massachusetts] :$cBrill,$d2016. 210 4$dİ2016 215 $a1 online resource (235 p.) 225 1 $aIslamic History and Civilization,$x0929-2403 ;$vVolume 128 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a90-04-31026-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aPreliminary Material -- Introduction -- 1 Ninth-to-Eleventh-Century Baghdad: An Early Abortive Example -- 2 Damascus during the Later Tenth Century -- 3 Aleppo during the Eleventh to Early Twelfth Centuries -- 4 Cordoba during the Early Decades of the Eleventh Century -- 5 Toledo during the Eleventh Century -- 6 Valencia during the Later Eleventh Century -- 7 Tunis during the Eleventh to Twelfth Centuries -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index. 330 $aIn Urban Autonomy in Medieval Islam Fukuzo Amabe offers the first in-depth study on autonomous cities in medieval Islam stretching from Aleppo and Damascus to Cordoba, Toledo and Valencia through Tunis during the late tenth to early twelfth centuries. Each city is treated separately to cull facts to prove its autonomy at least for a certain period. The Middle East was the first region to develop cities and then empires in ancient times. Furthermore, the Islamic world was the first to transform ancient political or farmer cities to economic and industrial ones consisting of notables and plebeians, followed by China, then parts of Western Europe. 410 0$aIslamic history and civilization ;$vVolume 128. 607 $aIslamic Empire$xHistorical geography 607 $aIslamic Empire$xAutonomous communities 607 $aBaghdad (Iraq)$xHistory 607 $aDamascus (Syria)$xHistory 607 $aAleppo (Syria)$xHistory 607 $aCo?rdoba (Spain)$xHistory 607 $aToledo (Spain)$xHistory 607 $aValencia (Spain)$xHistory 607 $aTunis (Tunisia)$xHistory 676 $a956/.014091732 700 $aAmabe$b Fukuzo$01489887 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910798392903321 996 $aUrban Autonomy in Medieval Islam$93710791 997 $aUNINA