LEADER 05254nam 2200577 450 001 9910797404603321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-78242-384-2 035 $a(CKB)3710000000470538 035 $a(EBL)2197273 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC2197273 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL2197273 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11306153 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL826428 035 $a(OCoLC)929143618 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000470538 100 $a20161202h20162016 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 00$aCompendium of hydrogen energy$hVolume 2$iHydrogen storage, distribution and infrastructure /$fedited by Ram B. Gupta, Angelo Basile and T. Nejat Veziroglu 210 1$aCambridge, England :$cWoodhead Publishing,$d2016. 210 4$d2016 215 $a1 online resource (438 p.) 225 1 $aWoodhead Publishing Series in Energy ;$vNumber 84 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-78242-362-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aFront Cover; Compendium of Hydrogen Energy: Volume 2: Hydrogen Storage, Distribution and Infrastructure; Copyright; Contents; List of contributors; Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy; Part One: Hydrogen Storage in Pure Form; Chapter 1: Introduction to hydrogen storage; 1.1. Introduction; 1.2. Physical storage; 1.2.1. Compressed hydrogen; 1.2.2. Cold-compressed hydrogen; 1.2.3. Liquid hydrogen; 1.2.4. Cryo-compressed hydrogen; 1.3. Material-based hydrogen storage; 1.3.1. Transition metal hydrides; 1.3.2. Complex hydrides; 1.3.3. Chemical hydrogen storage; 1.3.4. Hydrogen sorbents; References 327 $aChapter 2: Hydrogen liquefaction and liquid hydrogen storage2.1. Introduction: Why liquefying hydrogen?; 2.2. Basics of cryogenic liquefaction; 2.2.1. Fundamental cooling effects; 2.2.2. Fundamental liquefaction cycles; 2.3. Hydrogen thermodynamic properties at ambient and low temperatures; 2.3.1. Elemental hydrogen; 2.3.2. Molecular hydrogen; 2.3.3. Modifications of molecular hydrogen; 2.3.4. Thermodynamics of molecular hydrogen modifications; 2.4. Large-scale hydrogen liquefaction and storage; 2.4.1. Today's technology; 2.4.2. Future technologies; 2.5. Advantages and disadvantages 327 $a2.6. Current uses of liquid hydrogen2.7. Sources of further information and advice; Acknowledgments; References; Chapter 3: Slush hydrogen production, storage, and transportation; 3.1. Introduction: What is slush hydrogen?; 3.2. Hydrogen energy system using slush hydrogen; 3.3. Thermophysical properties of slush hydrogen; 3.4. Process of producing and storing slush hydrogen; 3.4.1. Hydrogen liquefaction by magnetic refrigeration; 3.4.2. Slush hydrogen production; 3.5. Density and mass flow meters for slush hydrogen; 3.5.1. Density meter; 3.5.2. Mass flow meter 327 $a3.6. Advantages and disadvantages of transporting slush hydrogen via pipeline3.6.1. Transfer pump for slush hydrogen; 3.6.2. Pressure drop and heat transfer in pipe flow; 3.6.3. Pressure drop in flow restrictions; 3.6.4. Pressure drop in corrugated pipes; 3.7. Uses of stored slush and liquid hydrogen; 3.7.1. Nucleate pool boiling heat transfer to slush and liquid hydrogen; 3.8. Conclusions; 3.9. Future trends; 3.10. Sources of future information and advice; Appendix A. Production; Appendix B. Flow and heat transfer; Appendix C. Measurement instrumentation; References 327 $aChapter 4: Underground and pipeline hydrogen storage4.1. Underground hydrogen storage as an element of energy cycle; 4.1.1. Industrial needs in underground hydrogen storage (UHS); 4.1.2. Conversion of hydrogen into other forms of energy and vice versa; 4.1.3. Four principle types of UHS; 4.1.4. Storage in salt caverns and porous media; 4.2. Scientific problems related to UHS; 4.2.1. State of the art; 4.2.2. Recent research throughout the world; 4.3. Biochemical transformations of underground hydrogen; 4.3.1. Respiratory and constructive metabolism of microorganisms 327 $a4.3.2. Four kinds of hydrogenotrophic biotic reactions 330 $a Compendium of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 2: Hydrogen Storage, Distribution and Infrastructure focuses on the storage and transmission of hydrogen. As many experts believe the hydrogen economy will, at some point, replace the fossil fuel economy as the primary source of the world's energy, this book details hydrogen storage in pure form, including chapters on hydrogen liquefaction, slush production, as well as underground and pipeline storage. Other sections in the book explore physical and chemical storage, including environmentally sustainable methods of hydrogen production from water, with 410 0$aWoodhead Publishing in energy ;$vNumber 84. 606 $aHydrogen as fuel 615 0$aHydrogen as fuel. 676 $a665.81 702 $aGupta$b Ram B. 702 $aBasile$b Angelo 702 $aVeziroglu$b T. Nejat 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910797404603321 996 $aCompendium of hydrogen energy$93826505 997 $aUNINA