LEADER 05340nam 2200673Ia 450 001 9910458110803321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-280-70770-4 010 $a9786610707706 010 $a0-08-046545-5 035 $a(CKB)1000000000364033 035 $a(EBL)281971 035 $a(OCoLC)437175524 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000109111 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11138073 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000109111 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10045428 035 $a(PQKB)10514350 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC281971 035 $a(CaSebORM)9780123735898 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL281971 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10151448 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL70770 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000364033 100 $a20060615d2006 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aBasics of interferometry$b[electronic resource] /$fP. Hariharan 205 $a2nd ed. 210 $aBoston $cElsevier Academic Press$dc2006 215 $a1 online resource (249 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-4933-0100-4 311 $a0-12-373589-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aFront cover; Title page; Copyright page; Contents; Preface to the First Edition; Preface to the Second Edition; Acknowledgments; 1 Introduction; 2 Interference: A Primer; 2.1 Light Waves; 2.2 Intensity in an Interference Pattern; 2.3 Visibility of Interference Fringes; 2.4 Interference with a Point Source; 2.5 Localization of Fringes; 2.6 Summary; 2.7 Problems; Further Reading; 3 Two-Beam Interferometers; 3.1 Wavefront Division; 3.2 Amplitude Division; 3.3 The Rayleigh Interferometer; 3.4 The Michelson Interferometer; 3.5 The Mach-Zehnder Interferometer; 3.6 The Sagnac Interferometer 327 $a3.7 Summary 3.8 Problems; Further Reading; 4 Source-Size and Spectral Effects; 4.1 Coherence; 4.2 Source-Size Effects; 4.3 Spectral Effects; 4.4 Polarization Effects; 4.5 White-Light Fringes; 4.6 Channeled Spectra; 4.7 Summary; 4.8 Problems; Further Reading; 5 Multiple-Beam Interference; 5.1 Multiple-Beam Fringes by Transmission; 5.2 Multiple-Beam Fringes by Reflection; 5.3 Multiple-Beam Fringes of Equal Thickness; 5.4 Fringes of Equal Chromatic Order (FECO Fringes); 5.5 The Fabry-Perot Interferometer; 5.6 Summary; 5.7 Problems; Further Reading; 6 The Laser as a Light Source 327 $a6.1 Lasers for Interferometry 6.2 Laser Modes; 6.3 Single-Wavelength Operation of Lasers; 6.4 Polarization of Laser Beams; 6.5 Wavelength Stabilization of Lasers; 6.6 Laser-Beam Expansion; 6.7 Problems with Laser Sources; 6.8 Laser Safety; 6.9 Summary; 6.10 Problems; Further Reading; 7 Photodetectors; 7.1 Photomultipliers; 7.2 Photodiodes; 7.3 Charge-Coupled Detector Arrays; 7.4 Photoconductive Detectors; 7.5 Pyroelectric Detectors; 7.6 Summary; 7.7 Problems; Further Reading; 8 Measurements of Length; 8.1 The Definition of the Metre; 8.2 Length Measurements 327 $a8.3 Measurements of Changes in Length 8.4 Summary; 8.5 Problems; Further Reading; 9 Optical Testing; 9.1 The Fizeau Interferometer; 9.2 The Twyman-Green Interferometer; 9.3 Analysis of Wavefront Aberrations; 9.4 Laser Unequal-Path Interferometers; 9.5 The Point-Diffraction Interferometer; 9.6 Shearing Interferometers; 9.7 Grazing-Incidence Interferometry; 9.8 Summary; 9.9 Problems; Further Reading; 10 Digital Techniques; 10.1 Digital Fringe Analysis; 10.2 Digital Phase Measurements; 10.3 Testing Aspheric Surfaces; 10.4 Summary; 10.5 Problems; Further Reading; 11 Macro- and Micro-Interferometry 327 $a11.1 Interferometry of Refractive Index Fields 11.2 The Mach-Zehnder Interferometer; 11.3 Interference Microscopy; 11.4 Multiple-Beam Interferometry; 11.5 Two-Beam Interference Microscopes; 11.6 The Nomarski Interferometer; 11.7 Summary; 11.8 Problems; Further Reading; 12 White-Light Interference Microscopy; 12.1 White-Light Interferometry; 12.2 White-Light Phase-Shifting Microscopy; 12.3 Spectrally Resolved Interferometry; 12.4 Coherence-Probe Microscopy; 12.5 Summary; 12.6 Problems; Further reading; 13 Holographic and Speckle Interferometry; 13.1 Holographic Interferometry 327 $a13.2 Holographic Nondestructive Testing 330 $aOptical interferometry is used in communications, medical imaging, astronomy, and structural measurement. With the use of an interferometer engineers and scientists are able to complete surface inspections of micromachined surfaces and semiconductors. Medical technicians are able to give more concise diagnoses with the employ of interferometers in microscopy, spectroscopy, and coherent tomography.Originating from a one-day course, this material was expanded to serve as an introduction to the topic for engineers and scientists that have little optical knowledge but a need for more in the 606 $aInterferometry 606 $aElectric interference 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aInterferometry. 615 0$aElectric interference. 676 $a535/.470287 700 $aHariharan$b P$047552 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910458110803321 996 $aBasics of interferometry$92278547 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03189nam 2200517z 450 001 9910796078603321 005 20230816233455.0 010 $a1-5231-1101-1 010 $a1-118-70151-8 010 $a1-118-70319-7 035 $a(CKB)24989722800041 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1477285 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10784789 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL534109 035 $a(OCoLC)861081482 035 $a(JP-MeL)3000111693 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1477285 035 $a(EXLCZ)9924989722800041 100 $a20131107d2014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aPower system relaying /$fStanley H. Horowitz, Arun G. Phadke 205 $a4th ed 210 $aChichester$cWiley$d2014 215 $a1 online resource (399 pages) $cillustrations 300 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index 300 $a"Previous Edition, Copyright (C) 2008 Research Studies Press Limited"--T.p. verso 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 330 $a"The previous three editions of Power System Relaying offer comprehensive and accessible coverage of the theory and fundamentals of relaying and have been widely adopted on university and industry courses worldwide. With the third edition, the authors have added new and detailed descriptions of power system phenomena such as stability, system-wide protection concepts and discussion of historic outages. Power System Relaying, 4th Edition continues its role as an outstanding textbook on power system protection for senior and graduate students in the field of electric power engineering and a reference book for practising relay engineers. Provides the student with an understanding of power system protection principles and an insight into the phenomena involved. Discusses in detail the emerging technologies of adaptive relaying, hidden failures, wide area measurement, global positioning satellites and the specific application of digital devices. Includes relay designs such as electromechanical, solid-state and digital relays to illustrate the advantages and disadvantages of each. Re-examines traditional equipment protection practices to include new concepts such as transmission line differential protection, load encroachment on distance relay characteristics, distributed generation systems, and techniques to improve protection system response to power system events. Analyzes system performance through oscillographs and alarms schemes. Features problems to be worked through at the end of each chapter. "--$cProvided by publisher. 606 $6880-03/$1$aProtective relays 606 $6880-04/$1$aElectric power systems$xProtection 615 0$aProtective relays. 615 0$aElectric power systems$xProtection. 676 $a621.31/7 686 $a544.6$2njb/09 686 $a621.31/7$2njb/09 700 $aHorowitz$b Stanley H.$f1925-$01484960 701 $aPhadke$b Arun G$0447980 801 1$bJP-MeL 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910796078603321 996 $aPower system relaying$93703836 997 $aUNINA