LEADER 02893nam 2200577 450 001 9910795648903321 005 20210104035851.0 010 $a1-5017-5258-8 024 7 $a10.1515/9781501752605 035 $a(CKB)5590000000006051 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6110318 035 $a(OCoLC)1141971526 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse85350 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0002535171 035 $a(DE-B1597)576842 035 $a(DE-B1597)9781501752605 035 $a(EXLCZ)995590000000006051 100 $a20210416e20212020 fy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aLawmaking under pressure $einternational humanitarian law and internal armed conflict /$fGiovanni Mantilla$b[electronic resource] 210 1$aIthaca :$cCornell University Press,$d2021. 215 $a1 online resource (260 pages) 225 1 $aCornell scholarship online 300 $aPreviously issued in print: 2020. 311 $a1-5017-5259-6 311 $a1-5017-5260-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aSocial Pressure in International Lawmaking -- Normative Gatekeeping (1863-1921) -- Squaring the Circle: Making Common Article 3 (1921-1949) -- A Winding Road to the Additional Protocols (1950-1968) -- A Diplomatic Revolution? (1968-1977). 330 8 $aThis text analyzes the origins and development of the international humanitarian treaty rules that now exist to regulate internal armed conflict. Until well into the twentieth century, states allowed atrocious violence as an acceptable product of internal conflict. Why have states created international laws to control internal armed conflict? Why did states compromise their national security by accepting these international humanitarian constraints? Why did they create these rules at improbable moments, as European empires cracked, freedom fighters emerged, and fears of communist rebellion spread? The book explores the global politics and diplomatic dynamics that led to the creation of such laws in 1949 and in the 1970s. 410 0$aCornell scholarship online. 606 $aHumanitarian law$xHistory 606 $aCivil war 606 $aHumanitarian law$xSocial aspects 606 $aSocial pressure$xPolitical aspects 610 $aNew histories of international law, the global south and international law, status politics, humanitarian law, internal conflict,. 615 0$aHumanitarian law$xHistory. 615 0$aCivil war. 615 0$aHumanitarian law$xSocial aspects. 615 0$aSocial pressure$xPolitical aspects. 676 $a341.67 700 $aMantilla$b Giovanni$f1981-$01518875 801 0$bStDuBDS 801 1$bStDuBDS 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910795648903321 996 $aLawmaking under pressure$93756673 997 $aUNINA