LEADER 02808nam 2200445 450 001 9910794527403321 005 20230629220710.0 010 $a3-7369-6472-2 035 $a(CKB)4100000011995583 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6692451 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6692451 035 $a(OCoLC)1263873450 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011995583 100 $a20220423d2021 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aOptimazation of hydraulic fracturing in tight gas reservoirs with alternative fluid /$fFaisal Mehmood 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aGo?ttingen :$cCuvillier Verlag,$d[2021] 210 4$dİ2021 215 $a1 online resource (161 pages) 225 0 $aSchriftenreihe des Energie-Forschungszentrums Niedersachsen (EFZN) ;$vBand 70 311 $a3-7369-7472-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aIntro -- 1 Introduction -- 1.1 Motivation and objectives -- 1.2 Thesis outline -- 2 Need for alternative frac-fluid -- 2.1 Environmental problems -- 2.2 Technical problems -- 2.3 Problem with public acceptance -- 2.4 Alternative frac-fluids -- 3 Light alkanes (C5-C10) -- 3.1 Properties of alternative fluid -- 3.2 Simulation in a fictive model to investigate phase behavior -- 4 Hydraulic fracture modeling -- 4.1 Brief overview of hydraulic fracturing -- 4.2 Mass and energy balance for flow in porous media -- 4.3 Space and time discretization -- 4.4 Numerical model -- 5 Model verification and application -- 5.1 Fracture initiation and propagation -- 5.2 Isothermal MM flow verification -- 5.3 Non-isothermal MM flow verification -- 5.4 Hydraulic fracturing in McCully tight gas reservoir, New Brunswick, Canada -- 6 Hydraulic fracturing optimization in a tight gas reservoir of Germany -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Model generation and verification -- 6.3 Production history match -- 6.4 Stress state -- 6.5 Important parameter analysis -- 6.6 Frac-fluid flowback -- 6.7 Design proposals -- 6.8 Comparison with previous fracture job -- 7 Rod-shaped proppants -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Fracture conductivity -- 7.3 Numerical model -- 7.4 Sensitivity analysis -- 7.5 Application -- 8 Conclusions -- 9 References -- Appendix A. 410 0$aSchriftenreihe des Energie-Forschungszentrums Niedersachsen (EFZN) 606 $aHydraulic fracturing$xEnvironmental aspects 615 0$aHydraulic fracturing$xEnvironmental aspects. 676 $a363.738 700 $aMehmood$b Faisal$01494807 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910794527403321 996 $aOptimazation of hydraulic fracturing in tight gas reservoirs with alternative fluid$93718583 997 $aUNINA