LEADER 04425nam 2200517 450 001 9910794043903321 005 20230629234202.0 010 $a90-04-36442-0 024 7 $a10.1163/9789004364424 035 $a(CKB)4100000011287366 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6419873 035 $z(OCoLC)1159604170 035 $a(nllekb)BRILL9789004364424 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011287366 100 $a20210318d2021 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurun####uuuua 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 00$aBiolaw and international criminal law $etowards interdisciplinary synergies /$fedited by Caroline Fournet and Anja Matwijkiw 210 1$aLeiden ;$aBoston :$cBrill Nijhoff,$d[2021] 210 4$dİ2021 215 $a1 online resource 225 1 $aStudies in International Criminal Law ;$vVolume 1 311 $a90-04-36443-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aHuman experimentation at the intersections of biolaw and international criminal law : the case of unethical clinical trials in developing countries / Stefania Negri -- Are non-consensual medical interventions and therapies to change sexual orientation or gender identity a crime against humanity of persecution against the LGBTIQ population under the ICC statute? / He?ctor Olasolo, Nicola?s Eduardo Buitrago-Rey and Vanessa Bonilla-Tovar -- The case for decoupling unlawful experiments from the armed conflict nexus / Edwin Bikundo -- CRISPR / case technology : ending disease, designer babies, eternal youth, and 'crimes against the species' / Inez Braber -- Transplant tourism prohibition under transnational criminal law : a look at the human trafficking model / Terry Adido -- Systemic deprivation of access to essential medicine and medical care - a crime against humanity? / Sunc?ana Roksandic? Vidlic?ka -- Biolaw stakes, activist jurisprudence, and (presumed) limits for protected interests / Bronik Matwijkiw and Anja Matwijkiw -- Marketing body parts : morality, law, and public opinion / Michael Davis -- Bioethics, complementarity, and corporate criminal liability / Ryan Long -- Aspirational justice : achieving equity for children using the convention on the rights of the child and the international criminal court's policy on children / Susan E. Zinner -- Child soldiers, executive functions, and culpability / Tyler K. Fagan, William Hirstein and Katrina Sifferd -- Principles of bioethics and international criminal law in the light of philosophy of Islamic jurisprudence / Mehdi Zakerian and Farid Azadbakht -- From the martens clause to consent to human experimentations, the legal journey of the judges during the Nuremberg doctors' trial / Xavier Aurey -- Scope and limits of psychiatric evidence in international criminal law / Dragana Spencer -- Medical evidence at the International Criminal Court - dosage and contraindications / Caroline Fournet. 330 $aThe originality of this volume lies in the interdisciplinary synergies that emerge through the issues it explores and the approaches it adopts. It offers legal and ethical reflections on the criminal qualification of a series of conducts ranging from human experimentation and non-consensual medical interventions to organ transplant trafficking and marketing of human body parts. It also considers procedural matters, notably related to psychiatric and medical evidence. In so doing, it combines legal and other types of conceptualizations to examine such contemporary issues as rights of the LGBTIQ population, access to medical care, corporate criminal liability, rights of children and Islamic jurisprudence. 410 0$aStudies in international criminal law ;$vVolume 1. 606 $aBioethics 606 $aHuman experimentation in medicine$xLaw and legislation$xCriminal provisions 606 $aHuman experimentation in medicine$xLaw and legislation 615 0$aBioethics. 615 0$aHuman experimentation in medicine$xLaw and legislation$xCriminal provisions. 615 0$aHuman experimentation in medicine$xLaw and legislation. 676 $a344.04196 702 $aMatwijkiw$b Anja 702 $aFournet$b Caroline 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910794043903321 996 $aBiolaw and international criminal law$93784302 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05577nam 22007094a 450 001 9911019682603321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a9786610606115 010 $a9781280606113 010 $a1280606118 010 $a9780470031742 010 $a0470031743 010 $a9780470031759 010 $a0470031751 035 $a(CKB)1000000000355587 035 $a(EBL)274345 035 $a(OCoLC)441821058 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000139206 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11146704 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000139206 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10009449 035 $a(PQKB)10273689 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC274345 035 $a(PPN)175261091 035 $a(Perlego)2757457 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000355587 100 $a20051202d2006 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aDigital speech transmission $eenhancement, coding and error concealment /$fPeter Vary, Rainer Martin 210 $aChichester, England ;$aHoboken, NJ $cJohn Wiley$dc2006 215 $a1 online resource (645 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a9780471560180 311 08$a0471560189 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aDigital Speech Transmission; Contents; Preface; 1 Introduction; 2 Models of Speech Production and Hearing; 2.1 Organs of Speech Production; 2.2 Characteristics of Speech Signals; 2.3 Model of Speech Production; 2.3.1 Acoustic Tube Model of the Vocal Tract; 2.3.2 Digital All-Pole Model of the Vocal Tract; 2.4 Anatomy of Hearing; 2.5 Psychoacoustic Properties of the Auditory Organ; 2.5.1 Hearing and Loudness; 2.5.2 Spectral Resolution; 2.5.3 Masking; Bibliography; 3 Spectral Transformations; 3.1 Fourier Transform of Continuous Signals; 3.2 Fourier Transform of Discrete Signals 327 $a3.3 Linear Shift Invariant Systems3.3.1 Frequency Response of LSI Systems; 3.4 The z-transform; 3.4.1 Relation to FT; 3.4.2 Properties of the ROC; 3.4.3 Inverse z-transform; 3.4.4 z-transform Analysis of LSI Systems; 3.5 The Discrete Fourier Transform; 3.5.1 Linear and Cyclic Convolution; 3.5.2 The DFT of Windowed Sequences; 3.5.3 Spectral Resolution and Zero Padding; 3.5.4 Fast Computation of the DFT: The FFT; 3.5.5 Radix-2 Decimation-in-Time FFT; 3.6 Fast Convolution; 3.6.1 Fast Convolution of Long Sequences; 3.6.2 Fast Convolution by Overlap-Add; 3.6.3 Fast Convolution by Overlap-Save 327 $a3.7 Cepstral Analysis3.7.1 Complex Cepstrum; 3.7.2 Real Cepstrum; 3.7.3 Applications of the Cepstrum; Bibliography; 4 Filter Banks for Spectral Analysis and Synthesis; 4.1 Spectral Analysis Using Narrowband Filters; 4.1.1 Short-Term Spectral Analyzer; 4.1.2 Prototype Filter Design for the Analysis Filter Bank; 4.1.3 Short-Term Spectral Synthesizer; 4.1.4 Short-Term Spectral Analysis and Synthesis; 4.1.5 Prototype Filter Design for the Analysis-Synthesis Filter Bank; 4.1.6 Filter Bank Interpretation of the DFT; 4.2 Polyphase Network Filter Banks; 4.2.1 PPN Analysis Filter Bank 327 $a4.2.2 PPN Synthesis Filter Bank4.3 Quadrature Mirror Filter Banks; 4.3.1 Analysis-Synthesis Filter Bank; 4.3.2 Compensation of Aliasing and Signal Reconstruction; 4.3.3 Efficient Implementation; Bibliography; 5 Stochastic Signals and Estimation; 5.1 Basic Concepts; 5.1.1 Random Events and Probability; 5.1.2 Conditional Probabilities; 5.1.3 Random Variables; 5.1.4 Probability Distributions and Probability Density Functions; 5.1.5 Conditional PDFs; 5.2 Expectations and Moments; 5.2.1 Conditional Expectations and Moments; 5.2.2 Examples; 5.2.3 Transformation of a Random Variable 327 $a5.2.4 Relative Frequencies and Histograms5.3 Bivariate Statistics; 5.3.1 Marginal Densities; 5.3.2 Expectations and Moments; 5.3.3 Uncorrelatedness and Statistical Independence; 5.3.4 Examples of Bivariate PDFs; 5.3.5 Functions of Two Random Variables; 5.4 Probability and Information; 5.4.1 Entropy; 5.4.2 Kullback-Leibler Divergence; 5.4.3 Mutual Information; 5.5 Multivariate Statistics; 5.5.1 MultivariateGaussian Distribution; 5.5.2 ?2-distribution; 5.6 Stochastic Processes; 5.6.1 Stationary Processes; 5.6.2 Auto-correlation and Auto-covariance Functions 327 $a5.6.3 Cross-correlation and Cross-covariance Functions 330 $aThe enormous advances in digital signal processing (DSP) technology have contributed to the wide dissemination and success of speech communication devices - be it GSM and UMTS mobile telephones, digital hearing aids, or human-machine interfaces. Digital speech transmission techniques play an important role in these applications, all the more because high quality speech transmission remains essential in all current and next generation communication networks. Enhancement, coding and error concealment techniques improve the transmitted speech signal at all stages of the transmission chain, from 606 $aSpeech processing systems 606 $aSignal processing$xDigital techniques 606 $aError-correcting codes (Information theory) 615 0$aSpeech processing systems. 615 0$aSignal processing$xDigital techniques. 615 0$aError-correcting codes (Information theory) 676 $a621.39/9 700 $aVary$b Peter$01756099 701 $aMartin$b Rainer$0353494 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9911019682603321 996 $aDigital speech transmission$94419920 997 $aUNINA