LEADER 02662nam 2200625Ia 450 001 9910451112503321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-280-94050-6 010 $a9786610940509 010 $a0-8213-7045-6 035 $a(CKB)1000000000289689 035 $a(EBL)459310 035 $a(OCoLC)552069759 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000089067 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11426885 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000089067 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10089213 035 $a(PQKB)11286159 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC459310 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL459310 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10180744 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL94050 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000289689 100 $a20080924d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPublic policy and the challenge of chronic noncommunicable diseases$b[electronic resource] /$fOlusoji Adeyi, Owen Smith, Sylvia Robles 210 $aWashington, DC $cWorld Bank$dc2007 215 $a1 online resource (218 p.) 225 1 $aDirections in development. Human development 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-8213-7044-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aImproving NCD outcomes: a public policy perspective -- The agenda for the World Bank. 330 $aThe importance of chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) to global health has gained increased recognition since the early 1990's, and has been accompanied by calls for a stronger policy response. It is increasingly clear that aging populations, rising incomes, and increased exposure to risk factors are contributing to patterns of illness, disability and premature death due to NCDs that merit greater policy attention than they have received in the past. This report is an Agenda for Action in response to the growing economic, social and health problems posed by NCDs. The report has a dual 410 0$aDirections in development (Washington, D.C.).$pHuman development. 606 $aChronic diseases$xGovernment policy 606 $aWorld health 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aChronic diseases$xGovernment policy. 615 0$aWorld health. 676 $a362.196/98 700 $aAdeyi$b Olusoji$0906952 701 $aSmith$b Owen$f1973-$0906953 701 $aRobles$b Sylvia$f1958-$0906954 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910451112503321 996 $aPublic policy and the challenge of chronic noncommunicable diseases$92028801 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04149nam 2200733 450 001 9910793452503321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a615-5225-51-6 024 7 $a2027/heb32278 035 $a(CKB)4100000007803170 035 $a(OCoLC)852388076 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse22288 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3137356 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10776449 035 $a(DE-B1597)633610 035 $a(DE-B1597)9786155225512 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3137356 035 $a(dli)HEB32278 035 $a(MiU)MIU01200000000000000000022 035 $a(OCoLC)1338020571 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000007803170 100 $a20121214d2013 uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|||||||nn|n 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe village and the class war $eanti-kulak campaign in Estonia /$fAnu Mai Ko?ll 210 1$aBudapest ;$aNew York :$cCentral European University Press,$d2013. 215 $a1 online resource (298 pages) $cillustrations 225 1 $aHistorical studies in Eastern Europe and Eurasia ;$vvolume 2 300 $aPublished in 2013 by Central European University Press. 300 $aPrinted in Hungary by Prime Rate Kft., Budapest. 311 $a615-5225-14-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aThe land question in Estonia -- Soviet repression as a special case of state violence -- The anti-kulak campaign -- Inventing kulaks -- Participation at the local level -- Epilogue of March 1949 -- The grammar of terror. 330 $aBefore collectivization of agriculture in Estonia, ?kulaks? (better-off farmers) were persecuted and many of them were finally deported in March 1949. This book is situated on the local level; the aim is to understand what these processes meant from the perspective of the Estonian rural population, a kind of study that has been missing so far. Analyzes the mechanisms of repression, applying new aspects. Repression was mainly conducted through a bureaucratic process where individual denunciations were not even necessary. The main tool of persecution was a screening of the rural population with the help of records, censuses and local knowledge, in order to identify, or invent, ?kulak families?. Moreover, in the Estonian sources, the World War II history of each individual was a crucial part of screenings. The prisoners of war of the Red Army, held in camps in Estonia, played an unexpected part in this campaign. Another result is a so far neglected wave of peaceful resistance as the kulak identifications were challenged in 1947-48. This has not been addressed in the existing literature. The results mainly answer the question ?how? this process worked, whereas the question ?why? finds hypothetical responses in the life trajectories of actors. 410 0$aHistorical studies in Eastern Europe and Eurasia ;$vv. 2. 606 $aCollectivization of agriculture$zEstonia$xHistory 606 $aCollectivization of agriculture$zSoviet Union$xHistory 606 $aState-sponsored terrorism$zEstonia$xHistory 606 $aCommunism$zEstonia$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aPeasants$zEstonia$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aCollective farms$zEstonia$xHistory 606 $aLand tenure$zEstonia$xHistory 607 $aEstonia$xRural conditions$y20th century 607 $aEstonia$xHistory$y1940-1991 610 $aCollectivization, Agriculture, Communism, Estonia, Prisoners of war, Rural conditions, Soviet Union. 615 0$aCollectivization of agriculture$xHistory. 615 0$aCollectivization of agriculture$xHistory. 615 0$aState-sponsored terrorism$xHistory. 615 0$aCommunism$xHistory 615 0$aPeasants$xHistory 615 0$aCollective farms$xHistory. 615 0$aLand tenure$xHistory. 676 $a338.1/8479809044 700 $aKo?ll$b Anu Mai$01517429 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910793452503321 996 $aThe village and the class war$93754514 997 $aUNINA