LEADER 06238nam 22007332 450 001 9910457511903321 005 20151005020622.0 010 $a1-107-21807-1 010 $a1-283-34214-6 010 $a1-139-15978-X 010 $a9786613342140 010 $a1-139-16078-8 010 $a1-139-15522-9 010 $a1-139-15873-2 010 $a1-139-15697-7 010 $a0-511-97526-0 035 $a(CKB)2550000000061366 035 $a(EBL)807162 035 $a(OCoLC)763159202 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000551193 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11337060 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000551193 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10525362 035 $a(PQKB)11106172 035 $a(UkCbUP)CR9780511975264 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC807162 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL807162 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10514203 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL334214 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000061366 100 $a20101011d2011|||| uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aDirect numerical simulations of gas-liquid multiphase flows /$fby Gre?tar Tryggvason, Ruben Scardovelli, Ste?phane Zaleski$b[electronic resource] 210 1$aCambridge :$cCambridge University Press,$d2011. 215 $a1 online resource (x, 324 pages) $cdigital, PDF file(s) 300 $aTitle from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). 311 $a0-521-78750-5 311 $a0-521-78240-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographic references (p. 295-321) and index. 327 $aCover; DIRECT NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF GAS-LIQUID MULTIPHASE FLOWS; Title; Copyright; Contents; Preface; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Examples of multiphase flows; 1.2 Computational modeling; 1.2.1 Simple flows (Re = 0 and Re = 8); 1.2.2 Finite Reynolds number flows; 1.3 Looking ahead; 2 Fluid mechanics with interfaces; 2.1 General principles; 2.2 Basic equations; 2.2.1 Mass conservation; 2.2.2 Momentum conservation; 2.2.3 Energy conservation; 2.2.4 Incompressible flow; 2.2.5 Boundary conditions; 2.3 Interfaces: description and definitions; 2.4 Fluid mechanics with interfaces 327 $a2.4.1 Mass conservation and velocity conditions2.4.2 Surface tension; 2.4.3 Momentum conservation with interfaces; 2.4.4 Free-surface flow; 2.5 Fluid mechanics with interfaces: the one-fluid formulation; 2.6 Nondimensional numbers; 2.7 Thin films, intermolecular forces, and contact lines; 2.7.1 Disjoining pressure and forces between interfaces; 2.7.2 Contact line statics and dynamics; 2.8 Notes; 2.8.1 Fluid and interface mechanics; 2.8.2 Thin films and contact lines; 3 Numerical solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations; 3.1 Time integration; 3.2 Spatial discretization 327 $a3.3 Discretization of the advection terms3.4 The viscous terms; 3.5 The pressure equation; 3.6 Velocity boundary conditions; 3.7 Outflow boundary conditions; 3.8 Adaptive mesh refinement; 3.9 Summary; 3.10 Postscript: conservative versus non-conservative form; 4Advecting a fluid interface; 4.1 Notations; 4.2 Advecting the color function; 4.3 The volume-of-fluid (VOF) method; 4.4 Front tracking; 4.5 The level-set method; 4.6 Phase-field methods; 4.7 The CIP method; 4.8 Summary; 5 The volume-of-fluid method; 5.1 Basic properties; 5.2 Interface reconstruction 327 $a5.2.1 Convergence order of a reconstruction method5.2.2 Evaluation of the interface unit normal; 5.2.3 Determination of a; 5.3 Tests of reconstruction methods; 5.3.1 Errors measurement and convergence rate; 5.3.2 Reconstruction accuracy tests; 5.4 Interface advection; 5.4.1 Geometrical one-dimensional linear-mapping method; 5.4.2 Related one-dimensional advection methods; 5.4.3 Unsplit methods; 5.5 Tests of reconstruction and advection methods; 5.5.1 Translation test; 5.5.2 Vortex-in-a-box test; 5.6 Hybrid methods; 6 Advecting marker points: front tracking; 6.1 The structure of the front 327 $a6.1.1 Structured two-dimensional fronts6.1.2 Unstructured fronts; 6.2 Restructuring the fronts; 6.3 The front-grid communications; 6.3.1 Locating the front on the fixed grid; 6.3.2 Interpolation and smoothing; 6.4 Advection of the front; 6.5 Constructing the marker function; 6.5.1 Constructing the marker function from its gradient; 6.5.2 Construction of the volume fraction from the front location; 6.6 Changes in the front topology; 6.7 Notes; 7 Surface tension; 7.1 Computing surface tension from marker functions; 7.1.1 Continuous surface force method; 7.1.2 Continuous surface stress method 327 $a7.1.3 Direct addition and elementary smoothing in the VOF method 330 $aAccurately predicting the behaviour of multiphase flows is a problem of immense industrial and scientific interest. Modern computers can now study the dynamics in great detail and these simulations yield unprecedented insight. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to direct numerical simulations of multiphase flows for researchers and graduate students. After a brief overview of the context and history the authors review the governing equations. A particular emphasis is placed on the 'one-fluid' formulation where a single set of equations is used to describe the entire flow field and interface terms are included as singularity distributions. Several applications are discussed, showing how direct numerical simulations have helped researchers advance both our understanding and our ability to make predictions. The final chapter gives an overview of recent studies of flows with relatively complex physics, such as mass transfer and chemical reactions, solidification and boiling, and includes extensive references to current work. 606 $aMultiphase flow$xMathematical models 606 $aGas-liquid interfaces 615 0$aMultiphase flow$xMathematical models. 615 0$aGas-liquid interfaces. 676 $a532.56 700 $aTryggvason$b Gretar$0962863 702 $aScardovelli$b Ruben 702 $aZaleski$b S. 801 0$bUkCbUP 801 1$bUkCbUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910457511903321 996 $aDirect numerical simulations of gas-liquid multiphase flows$92491914 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04779oam 2200697M 450 001 9910793359803321 005 20240102235724.0 010 $a1-945612-63-0 035 $a(OCoLC)1080448354$z(OCoLC)1082261171 035 $a(OCoLC)on1080448354 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5602384 035 $a(CKB)4100000007164520 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000007164520 100 $a20181213d2019 fy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||m|||a|| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $2isbdmedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aSQL by example /$fJohn Russo 210 1$aNew York [New York] (222 East 46th Street, New York, NY 10017) :$cMomentum Press,$d2019. 215 $a1 online resource (1 PDF (xxii, 101 pages)) $cillustrations 225 1 $aComputer science collection 300 $aIncludes index. 300 $aTitle from PDF title page (viewed on December 13, 2018). 311 08$aPrint version: 9781945612626 327 $a1. The shore to shore shipping case study -- 1.1 Overview -- 1.2 Objectives -- 1.3 The Shore to Shore Shipping Company case study -- 1.4 Captain -- 1.5 Manufacturer -- 1.6 Ship -- 1.7 Item -- 1.8 Distance -- 1.9 Shipment -- 1.10 Shipment_Line -- 1.11 Problem solving using database management systems -- 1.12 Summary 327 $a2. Basic SQL syntax -- 2.1 Objectives -- 2.2 Syntax of an SQL statement -- 2.3 Expressions in the select clause -- 2.4 Extending SQL: the distinct clause -- 2.5 Qualifying the result set: the where clause -- 2.6 Putting it all together: selective aggregation -- 2.7 Summary 327 $a3. Single table queries -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Objectives -- 3.3 Review -- 3.4 Logical operators -- 3.5 On your own exercises -- 3.6 Compound where clauses -- 3.7 Order of operator precedence -- 3.8 Special operators -- 3.9 Computed columns -- 3.10 The order by clause -- 3.11 Summary 327 $a4. Introduction to joins -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Objectives -- 4.3 Multiple-table queries -- 4.4 Referential integrity constraints -- 4.5 Joining tables -- 4.6 Composite keys -- 4.7 Joining more than two tables -- 4.8 Shore to shore shipping map -- 4.9 Summary 327 $a5. Advanced join operations -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Objectives -- 5.3 Review of join operations -- 5.4 Self joins -- 5.5 Outer joins -- 5.6 Summary 327 $a6. Sub-queries -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.2 Objectives -- 6.3 Sub-queries -- 6.4 Summary 327 $a7. Grouping data -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 Objectives -- 7.3 The group by clause -- 7.4 Calculated fields -- 7.5 Group by with the having clause -- 7.6 Using count distinct -- 7.7 Count distinct and outer joins -- 7.8 Inline views -- 7.9 Summary 327 $aAbout the author -- Index. 330 3 $aSQL by Example uses one case study to teach the reader basic structured query language (SQL) skills. The author has tested the case study in the classroom with thousands of students. While other SQL texts tend to use examples from many different data sets, the author has found that once students get used to one case study, they learn the material at a much faster rate. The text begins with an introduction to the case study and trains the reader to think like the query processing engine for a relational database management system. Once the reader has a grasp of the case study then SQL programming constructs are introduced with examples from the case study. In order to reinforce concepts, each chapter has several exercises with solutions provided on the book's website. SQL by Example is designed both for those who have never worked with SQL as well as those with some experience. It is modular in that each chapter can be approached individually or as part of a sequence, giving the reader flexibility in the way that they learn or refresh concepts. This also makes the book a great reference to refer back to once the reader is honing his or her SQL skills on the job. 410 0$aComputer science collection. 606 $aSQL (Computer program language)$vProblems, exercises, etc 606 $aSQL (Computer program language)$2fast$3(OCoLC)fst01102869 608 $aProblems and exercises.$2fast 610 $aquery 610 $alanguage 610 $aRDBMS 610 $arelation database management systems 610 $aSQL 610 $aStructured query language 610 $atable 615 0$aSQL (Computer program language) 615 7$aSQL (Computer program language) 676 $a005.756 700 $aRusso$b John$01095979 801 0$bNYMPP 801 1$bNYMPP 801 2$bOCLCO 801 2$bOCLCF 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bLMQ 801 2$bYDX 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910793359803321 996 $aSQL by example$93841040 997 $aUNINA