LEADER 05010oam 2200757I 450 001 9910790551103321 005 20230617030744.0 010 $a1-135-45687-9 010 $a0-415-53745-2 010 $a0-203-95766-0 010 $a1-135-45680-1 024 7 $a10.4324/9780203957660 035 $a(CKB)2550000001117997 035 $a(EBL)1397238 035 $a(OCoLC)862825877 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001044537 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12512054 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001044537 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11080453 035 $a(PQKB)10691141 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1397238 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1397238 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10763745 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL518354 035 $a(OCoLC)858861648 035 $a(FINmELB)ELB133187 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001117997 100 $a20180331d2005 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aMarkedness and faithfulness in vowel systems /$fViola Miglio 210 1$aNew York :$cRoutledge,$d2005. 215 $a1 online resource (344 p.) 225 1 $aOutstanding dissertations in linguistics 225 0$aOutstanding dissertations in linguistics 300 $aRev. version of the author's dissertation (Ph. D.). 311 $a0-415-96780-5 311 $a1-299-87103-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 193-204) and index. 327 $aCover; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; Table of Contents; Acknowledgements; Chapter 1: Vowel Systems: Reduction and Change; 1.0 Introduction: Themes of the Book; 1.1 Vowel Reduction; 1.1.1 Change in Vowel Features and Opacity; 1.1.2 Correlates of Stress; 1.1.3 Language Change; 1.1.4 Goals of the Book; 1.2 Issues in Optimality Theory; 1.2.1 What is in UG; 1.2.2 Markedness Constraints; 1.2.3 Faithfulness and Positional Faithfulness Constraints; 1.2.4 Lexicon Optimization; 1.2.5 Typological Considerations; 1.3 Theoretical Achievements of the Book 327 $a1.3.1 Unification of Vowel Reduction Phenomena and Typological Findings1.3.2 Local Conjunction as a Way to Model Opacity in OT; 1.3.3 The Great Vowel Shift and Models of Language Change in OT; 1.4. Overview of the Book; Chapter 2: Mantuan Vowel Deletion; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Data on Syllable Structure; 2.3 Stress; 2.4 V ~ 0 Alternations in Syllables Preceding Stress; 2.5 An OT Account of Mantuan Syllable and Word Structure; 2.5.1 Basic Syllable structure Constraints and Their Ranking; 2.5.2 Importance of NoCoda 327 $a2.5.3 Interaction with Faithfulness: No Insertion (Dep-V) and No Deletion (Max-V)2.5.4 Prevention of Apocope; 2.5.5 Deletion of Consonants in Mantuan: Max-C; 2.6 Mantuan Alternations as Deletion of Pretonic Vowels; 2.6.1 *Struc(?) drives deletion; 2.6.2 Consequences for Other Derived - Alternating Forms; 2.6.3 Disallowed Clusters in Alternating Forms; 2.6.4 A Different Syllabification Problem; 2.6.5 Summary; 2.7 An Alternative with Alignment and DEP-V Driving Deletion; 2.8 Epenthesis in (C)C^C# environments; 2.8.1 Introduction of Sonority constraint; 2.8.2 Dealing with disallowed clusters 327 $a2.9 Conclusion: Assessment of Deletion and EpenthesisAppendix to Chapter II: A Digression on Italian Syllable Structure; 1. Italian syllable structure ranking; Chapter 3: Romance Vowel Reduction Phenomena; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Vowel Reduction; 3.3 Vowel Features; 3.3.1 Status of Reduced Segments: An Argument from Catalan; 3.4 Data; 3.4.1 Western Catalan ("Tensing"); 3.4.2 Brazilian Portuguese ("Tensing" and "Raising"); 3.4.2.1 Brazilian Portuguese Non-Final System; 3.4.2.2 Brazilian Final System; 3.4.3 Eastern Catalan ("Centralization" - "Raising"); 3.5 Basic Theoretical Considerations (OT) 327 $a4.3 Alternations 330 $aMiglio argues that to assess the relative markedness of a segment, frequency of occurrence in vowel inventories is insufficient when considered on its own. In its analysis of the Great Vowel Shift, this book elaborates a more useful model of a unitary change even in a surface-oriented theory such as optimality theory, with the help of local conjunction. Miglio extends the device of local conjunction to model opaque relations, and calls for reranking and lexicon optimization as the means to capture change within optimality theory. 410 0$aOutstanding Dissertations in Linguistics 606 $aVowels 606 $aMarkedness (Linguistics) 606 $aOptimality theory (Linguistics) 606 $aTypology (Linguistics) 615 0$aVowels. 615 0$aMarkedness (Linguistics) 615 0$aOptimality theory (Linguistics) 615 0$aTypology (Linguistics) 676 $a414/.6 686 $a17.54$2bcl 700 $aMiglio$b Viola$f1966,$01570847 801 0$bFlBoTFG 801 1$bFlBoTFG 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910790551103321 996 $aMarkedness and faithfulness in vowel systems$93844782 997 $aUNINA