LEADER 04477nam 2201153 a 450 001 9910790046403321 005 20230126204748.0 010 $a1-283-27785-9 010 $a9786613277855 010 $a0-520-94874-2 024 7 $a10.1525/9780520948747 035 $a(CKB)2670000000083547 035 $a(EBL)692426 035 $a(OCoLC)726734847 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000526355 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11347411 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000526355 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10509014 035 $a(PQKB)11118212 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0000056006 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC692426 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse30885 035 $a(DE-B1597)520658 035 $a(OCoLC)731236022 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780520948747 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL692426 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10470347 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL327785 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000083547 100 $a20100909d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 13$aAn unfinished republic$b[electronic resource] $eleading by word and deed in modern China /$fDavid Strand 210 $aBerkeley $cUniversity of California Press$dc2011 215 $a1 online resource (403 p.) 225 0 $aPhilip E. Lilienthal book 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-520-26736-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntroduction: Republican China -- Slapping Song Jiaoren -- Speaking parts in Chinese history -- A woman's Republic -- Seeing like a citizen -- Losing a speech -- Sun Yat-sen's last words -- Conclusion: Leading and being led. 330 $aIn this cogent and insightful reading of China's twentieth-century political culture, David Strand argues that the Chinese Revolution of 1911 engendered a new political life-one that began to free men and women from the inequality and hierarchy that formed the spine of China's social and cultural order. Chinese citizens confronted their leaders and each other face-to-face in a stance familiar to republics worldwide. This shift in political posture was accompanied by considerable trepidation as well as excitement. Profiling three prominent political actors of the time-suffragist Tang Qunying, diplomat Lu Zhengxiang, and revolutionary Sun Yatsen-Strand demonstrates how a sea change in political performance left leaders dependent on popular support and citizens enmeshed in a political process productive of both authority and dissent. 606 $aPolitical activists$zChina$vBiography 606 $aPolitical oratory$zChina$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aPolitical leadership$zChina$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aElite (Social sciences)$zChina$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aPolitical culture$zChina$xHistory$y20th century 607 $aChina$xHistory$yRepublic, 1912-1949$vBiography 607 $aChina$xPolitics and government$y1912-1928 610 $aactivism. 610 $achinese history. 610 $achinese politics. 610 $achinese revolution. 610 $achinese women. 610 $acitizens. 610 $aclass. 610 $adiplomacy. 610 $adiplomat. 610 $aeast asian history. 610 $afeminism. 610 $ahistory. 610 $ainequality. 610 $alu zhengxiang. 610 $amodernity. 610 $anational language. 610 $anonfiction. 610 $apolitical culture. 610 $apolitical history. 610 $apolitical performance. 610 $apolitics. 610 $apoverty. 610 $arebellion. 610 $arepublican china. 610 $arevolution. 610 $arevolutionary. 610 $arevolutions. 610 $aright to vote. 610 $asocial change. 610 $asuffragist. 610 $asun yatsen. 610 $atang qunying. 610 $awomens rights. 615 0$aPolitical activists 615 0$aPolitical oratory$xHistory 615 0$aPolitical leadership$xHistory 615 0$aElite (Social sciences)$xHistory 615 0$aPolitical culture$xHistory 676 $a951.04092 676 $aB 700 $aStrand$b David$01002457 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910790046403321 996 $aAn unfinished republic$93797313 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05233nam 2200445 450 001 9910821827803321 005 20230809235057.0 010 $a1-84540-967-1 035 $a(CKB)4340000000242439 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5216816 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL5216816 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11496792 035 $a(OCoLC)1020028373 035 $a(EXLCZ)994340000000242439 100 $a20220704d2017 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aArthur Balfour's ghosts $ean Edwardian elite and the riddle of the cross-correspondence automatic writings /$fTrevor Hamilton 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aExeter, England :$cAndrews UK Limited,$d[2017] 210 4$dİ2017 215 $a1 online resource (452 pages) 311 $a1-84540-913-2 327 $aCover -- Contents -- Front matter -- Title page -- Publisher information -- Dedication -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- Important Note on the Selection, Presentation and Assessment of Material -- Body matter -- Introduction -- Part 1. The Development of the Cross-Correspondences from 1901-1936 -- 1. Margaret Verrall and Diana Raikes: The Beginnings -- 2. The Return of Myers? The Syringa Flower -- the Sealed Envelope and the Valley at Hallsteads -- the Unexpurgated Autobiography -- 3. Paranormal Cognition in Margaret Verrall's Early Scripts -- 4. The Life and Automatic Writing of Trix Fleming: Her Researcher, Alice Johnson, and the Theory of the Cross-Correspondences -- 5. Paranormal Cognition in Trix Fleming's Scripts: Myers, Gurney, Oliver Lodge, Roden Noel, Richard Hodgson, Winifred Coombe-Tennant, Everard Feilding, the Verralls, and Miscellaneous and Untraced References -- 6. The Trance Automatic Writing Medium Leonora Piper in the US and UK -- 7. The Life and Automatic Writing of Winifred Coombe-Tennant to 1919: The Death of Daphne Coombe-Tennant -- Early Paranormal Phenomena -- Affair with Gerald Balfour -- the Story of the Palm Maiden (May Lyttelton) and the Knight (Arthur Balfour) -- the Wizard of M -- 8. The Later Scripts and Last Years of Margaret Verrall: Post-Mortem Communication from A.W. Verrall -- and Interpretive Disagreements with Gerald Balfour and John George Piddington -- 9. The Life and Automatic Writing of Helen Verrall/Salter -- 10. Winifred Coombe-Tennant: The End of the Affair with Gerald Balfour -- Her Later Scripts and the Last Years of Arthur Balfour -- the Education and Career of Henry Coombe-Tennant -- 11. The Minor Automatists: The Mackinnon Family from Aberdeen -- Dame Edith Lyttelton -- Kenneth and Zoe? Richmond -- and Mrs Wilson -- Part 2. Assessing the Cross-Correspondence Automatic Writings. 327 $a12. Were the Cross-Correspondences Unambiguous, Consistent, and Meaningful? -- 13. Did the Scripts Demonstrate Paranormal Cognition? -- 14. Could One Be Sure that the Cryptic Nature of the Cross-Correspondences was not the Product of a Psychological Artefact? -- 15. Was the Process of Communication Interactive and was it Clear that the Discarnates Both Initiated and Signalled Cross-Correspondences and Understood and Accurately Responded to Messages and Requests from the Investigators? -- 16. Did the Cross-Correspondences Occur within a Reasonable Time Frame and Above Chance Expectation and Were They Distributed Widely Amongst the Automatists? -- 17. Have All Normal Avenues for Acquiring the Information Been Ruled Out? -- 18. Have the Correspondences (Including the Overall Story and the Plan) Been Tweaked by Wishful Thinking, Over-Subtle Interpretation, or Deliberate Selection? -- 19. Were the Aims, Intentions, and Long-Term Predictions of the Communicators Fulfilled? -- Afterword -- Back matter -- Appendix 1: The flow of Scripts 1901-1936 -- Appendix 2: The Ave Roma Immortalis Complete Scripts -- Appendix 3: The Hope Star Browning Complete Scripts -- Appendix 4: List of Types of Symbols in the Scripts -- Select Bibliography and References. 330 $aThis book tells the incredible story of the cross-correspondence automatic writings, described by one leading scholar of the field, Alan Gauld, 'as undoubtedly the most extensive, the most complex and the most puzzling of all ostensible attempts by deceased persons to manifest purpose, and in so doing to fulfil their overriding purpose of proving their survival'. It is an intensely personal and passionate story on so many levels: May Lyttelton trying to convince her lover Arthur Balfour of her continued existence; Myers with indomitable persistence trying to produce evidence to prove survival generally; Gurney and Francis Balfour striving from beyond the grave to influence the birth of children who would work for world peace; Gerald Balfour and his lover Winifred Coombe-Tennant believing that their child, Henry, would be the Messianic leader of this group of children. 606 $aSpirit writings 615 0$aSpirit writings. 676 $a133.93 700 $aHamilton$b Trevor$01680886 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910821827803321 996 $aArthur Balfour's ghosts$94049909 997 $aUNINA