LEADER 04240nam 2200649 450 001 9910789019803321 005 20231101165751.0 010 $a94-6094-816-2 035 $a(CKB)3710000000089006 035 $a(EBL)1922207 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001151974 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11716106 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001151974 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11143747 035 $a(PQKB)10831333 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1922207 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1922207 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10837865 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL663215 035 $a(OCoLC)874175557 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000089006 100 $a20140228h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aAccess to justice in environmental matters $ea socio-economic analysis /$fMichael Faure & Niels Philipsen, editors 210 1$aThe Hague, The Netherlands :$cEleven International Publishing,$d2014. 210 4$dİ2014 215 $a1 online resource (142 pages) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-322-31933-2 311 $a94-6236-075-8 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aCover; Half Title Page ; Title Page; Copyright; Table of Contents; List of Abbreviations; Chapter 1: Introduction; 1.1 Background for This Book; 1.2 Recent Developments; 1.3 Various Options; 1.4 Methodology; 1.5 Limits of This Book; 1.6 Structure; 1.7 Contributors; 1.8 Acknowledgements; Chapter2: Legal Background ; 2.1 The Aarhus Convention; 2.2 Directive 2003/35/EC; 2.3 Proposal COM(2003) 624; 2.4 Case Law; 2.5 Summary; Chapter 3: Examining the Four Options; 3.1 COM(2003) 624 versus the Status Quo; 3.2 Option 1: Business as Usual (Soft Law Approach) 327 $a3.3 Option 2: Addressing Existing Gaps in Member States Provisions3.4 Option 3: Drafting a New Proposal; 3.5 Option 4: Retain COM(2003) 624; Chapter4: Incentives, Costs and Benefits: A Law and Economics Analysis; 4.1 An Introduction to the Economic Analysis of Litigation; 4.2 Access to Justice: A Social Welfare Approach; 4.3 Access to Justice: A Behavioural Approach; 4.4 Applied to the Four Options; 4.5 Levelling the Playing Field; 4.6 Preliminary Conclusions; Chapter5: Environmental Democracy and Access to Justice: A Comparative Law and Society Approach 327 $a5.1 Environmental PIL as a Recent Phenomenon in Europe5.2 The Indian Roots of PIL; 5.3 Some Recent Foreign Developments of Environmental PIL; 5.4 Limits of PIL; 5.5 Outlook; Chapter6: Empirical Survey: Country Studies; 6.1 Goal of the Survey; 6.2 Methodology; 6.3 Country Selection; 6.4 Assessment of the Interviews; Chapter7: Summary and Policy Recommendations; 7.1 Goals of the Research; 7.2 Main Findings; 7.3 Beyond the Current Research; 7.4 Recommendations; Bibliography; Annex 1: Questionnaire Latvia; Annex 2: Questionnaire UK; Annex 3: Questionnaire Germany 330 $aAccess to justice in environmental matters is a hot topic in Europe. In the light of recent case law of the European Court of Justice, the question arises whether access to justice should be broadened in order to comply with all pillars of the Aarhus Convention. This book discusses four different options for further action at EU level. The consequences of these options are discussed from a socio-economic perspective. Attention is paid to a law and society perspective on public interest litigation by discussing the relevant economic literature (rational choice theory as well as behavioral econo 606 $aEnvironmental policy$zEurope 606 $aEnvironmental law$zEurope 607 $aDeutschland$2gnd 607 $aEuropa?ische Union$2gnd 607 $aGrossbritannien$2gnd 615 0$aEnvironmental policy 615 0$aEnvironmental law 676 $a363.7056094 700 $aFaure$b Michae?l$0482097 702 $aFaure$b Michael$g(Michael G.) 702 $aPhilipsen$b Niels$f1975- 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910789019803321 996 $aAccess to justice in environmental matters$93781017 997 $aUNINA