LEADER 04342oam 22010934 450 001 9910788403903321 005 20230828235716.0 010 $a1-4623-5887-X 010 $a1-4527-2289-7 010 $a1-283-51762-0 010 $a9786613830074 010 $a1-4519-0945-4 035 $a(CKB)3360000000443933 035 $a(EBL)3014493 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000944128 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11560553 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000944128 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10982533 035 $a(PQKB)11216082 035 $a(OCoLC)694141177 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3014493 035 $a(IMF)WPIEE2006232 035 $a(EXLCZ)993360000000443933 100 $a20020129d2006 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aGender Budgeting /$fJanet Stotsky 210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cInternational Monetary Fund,$d2006. 215 $a1 online resource (52 p.) 225 1 $aIMF Working Papers 300 $a"October 2006". 311 $a1-4518-6492-2 327 $a""Contents""; ""I. INTRODUCTION""; ""II. MEASURING GENDER INEQUALITIES AND GENDER EQUITY INDEXES""; ""III. GENDER BUDGETING: CONCEPTS AND FRAMEWORK""; ""IV. GENDER BUDGETING: EXPERIENCES""; ""V. CONCLUSIONS""; ""REFERENCES"" 330 3 $aWomen are disadvantaged relative to men, according to key economic, social, and political measures of equality, but in many areas, such as education, differences are narrowing. The concept of externalities underlies the arguments for including gender considerations in budget programs and policies. Other arguments have a weaker economic basis but may be more socially or politically compelling. The experience to date with "gender budgeting," which entails looking at gender issues comprehensively within the budget, has been mixed. To become more useful, gender budgeting should be integrated into budget processes in a way that generates tangible improvements in policy outcomes. The International Monetary Fund should encourage fiscal authorities to take into account the external benefits of reducing gender inequalities and to remove from fiscal legislation any arbitrary discrimination against women. 410 0$aIMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;$vNo. 2006/232 606 $aEquality 606 $aExpenditures, Public 606 $aSex discrimination 606 $aBudgeting$2imf 606 $aWomen''s Studies'$2imf 606 $aGender Studies$2imf 606 $aEconomics of Gender$2imf 606 $aNon-labor Discrimination$2imf 606 $aNational Budget$2imf 606 $aBudget Systems$2imf 606 $aGender studies, gender groups$2imf 606 $aGender studies$2imf 606 $awomen & girls$2imf 606 $aSocial discrimination & equal treatment$2imf 606 $aBudgeting & financial management$2imf 606 $aWomen$2imf 606 $aGender budgeting$2imf 606 $aGender inequality$2imf 606 $aBudget planning and preparation$2imf 606 $aGender$2imf 606 $aPublic financial management (PFM)$2imf 606 $aSex role$2imf 606 $aSex discrimination$2imf 606 $aBudget$2imf 607 $aIndia$2imf 615 0$aEquality. 615 0$aExpenditures, Public. 615 0$aSex discrimination. 615 7$aBudgeting 615 7$aWomen''s Studies' 615 7$aGender Studies 615 7$aEconomics of Gender 615 7$aNon-labor Discrimination 615 7$aNational Budget 615 7$aBudget Systems 615 7$aGender studies, gender groups 615 7$aGender studies 615 7$awomen & girls 615 7$aSocial discrimination & equal treatment 615 7$aBudgeting & financial management 615 7$aWomen 615 7$aGender budgeting 615 7$aGender inequality 615 7$aBudget planning and preparation 615 7$aGender 615 7$aPublic financial management (PFM) 615 7$aSex role 615 7$aSex discrimination 615 7$aBudget 700 $aStotsky$b Janet$01094931 712 02$aInternational Monetary Fund.$bFiscal Affairs Dept. 801 0$bDcWaIMF 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910788403903321 996 $aGender Budgeting$93850010 997 $aUNINA