LEADER 05576nam 2200697 450 001 9910787889903321 005 20230126212123.0 010 $a92-4-069114-6 035 $a(CKB)2670000000524347 035 $a(EBL)1612011 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001199466 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12512704 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001199466 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11203182 035 $a(PQKB)11789670 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1612011 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1612011 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10931290 035 $a(OCoLC)870245956 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000524347 100 $a20140130h20132013 uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 04$aThe economics of social determinants of health and health inequalities $ea resource book /$fWorld Health Organization 210 1$aGeneva :$cWorld Health Organization,$d[2013] 210 4$dİ2013 215 $a1 online resource (133 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a92-4-154862-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aCover; Contents; Executive summary; Background; How do economists approach the assessment of economic motivation?; Economic arguments for investment in the social determinants of health; Basic economic rationales; Value for money; Findings in specific public policy areas with implications for health; Research gaps; Chapter 1. Introduction; 1.1 Why this resource book?; 1.2 Using this resource book; Figures; Figure 1.1 Overview of resource book information; 1.3 How were sectors chosen?; 1.4 How are interventions classified?; Boxes; Box 1.1 Summary of sectors prioritized by CSDH 327 $a1.4.1 Intersectoral public policy and action perspective1.4.2 Intervention evidence review orientation; Figure 1.2 Types of interventions; Figure 1.3 Analytical framework; References; Chapter 2. The economic argument for social determinants of health and socially determined health inequalities; Box 2.1 The use of cost of health inequality evidence; 2.1 Efficiency-based rationales for public policy intervention; Box 2.2 Economic evaluation studies answer questions relative to specific actions; 2.2 Standard efficiency-based rationales; 2.2.1 Imperfect or asymmetric information 327 $a2.2.2 ExternalitiesBox 2.3 Examples of information imperfections; Box 2.4 Examples of externalities; 2.2.3 Public goods; 2.2.4 Departures from rationality; 2.3 Non-standard economic rationales: behavioural economics; 2.4 Equity-based rationale for public policy intervention; Figure 2.1 Relationships between different dimensions of inequality; Tables; Table 2.1 Preferences on income equality; Table 2.2 Importance of eliminating big income inequalities; 2.5 The relationship between efficiency and equity; 2.5.1 The standard viewpoint; 2.5.2 The standard viewpoint: when is it less valid? 327 $a2.5.3 The macroeconomics viewpoint: traditional and new evidenceReferences; Chapter 3. Assessing value for money of interventions; 3.1 Valuing the consequences of social determinants of health interventions; 3.1.1 Valuing costs; 3.1.2 Cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analysis; 3.1.3 Cost-benefit analysis; 3.1.4 Conclusions; 3.2 Valuing reductions in health inequities; 3.2.1 Valuing reductions in health inequities in cost-effectiveness analysis; 3.2.2 Valuing reductions in health inequities in cost-benefit analysis; 3.2.3 Conclusions 327 $aTable 3.1 Potential approaches to incorporate equity considerations into economic evaluations of social determinants of health interventions3.3 Challenges in assessing the value for money of social determinants of health interventions; References; Chapter 4. Can education policy act as health policy?; 4.1 Efficiency-based rationales; 4.1.1 Economic benefits of education and the presence of market failures; 4.1.2 Does education have an impact on health?; 4.1.3 Average impact of education interventions; 4.2 Equity-based rationales; 4.2.1 Equity aspects in education 327 $aBox 4.1 From resource- to incentive-based interventions in higher education in the United States 330 $aIn response to the growing concern about equity issues and their implications for overall development WHO established the Commission on Social Determinants of Health (CSDH) in 2005 which focused on the social justice or human rights arguments for health investments. CSDH investigated the factors involved in the so-called social gradient in health which refers to the large observable differences in health outcomes within and between countries that are determined by avoidable inequalities in the access to resources and power. CSDH aimed to further investigate the causes of health inequities with 606 $aMedical economics 606 $aHealth services accessibility 606 $aHealth status indicators 606 $aEquality$xHealth aspects 606 $aHealth care rationing 606 $aSocial justice 615 0$aMedical economics. 615 0$aHealth services accessibility. 615 0$aHealth status indicators. 615 0$aEquality$xHealth aspects. 615 0$aHealth care rationing. 615 0$aSocial justice. 676 $a300 712 02$aWorld Health Organization, 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910787889903321 996 $aThe economics of social determinants of health and health inequalities$93839045 997 $aUNINA