LEADER 03890nam 2200625 450 001 9910466146703321 005 20200520144314.0 024 7 $a10.7312/milg17598 035 $a(CKB)3710000001386335 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5276090 035 $a(DE-B1597)482786 035 $a(OCoLC)969973847 035 $a(OCoLC)984657523 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780231544573 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5267898 035 $a(PPN)233900098$9sudoc 035 $a(PPN)201890933 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL5276090 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11529608 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL5267898 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL1006892 035 $a(OCoLC)1024280488 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000001386335 100 $a20180326h20172017 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aDiscovering prices $eauction design in markets with complex constraints /$fPaul Milgrom 210 1$aNew York :$cColumbia University Press,$d2017. 210 4$dİ2017 215 $a1 online resource (247 pages) 225 0 $aKenneth J. Arrow Lecture Series 311 $a0-231-17598-1 311 $a0-231-54457-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFrontmatter -- $tContents -- $tPreface -- $t1. Introduction -- $t2. (Near-)Substitutes, Prices, and Stability -- $t3. Vickrey Auctions and Substitution -- $t4. Deferred-Acceptance Auctions and Near-Substitutes -- $t5. Conclusion -- $tNotes -- $tReferences -- $tIndex 330 $aTraditional economic theory studies idealized markets in which prices alone can guide efficient allocation, with no need for central organization. Such models build from Adam Smith's famous concept of an invisible hand, which guides markets and renders regulation or interference largely unnecessary. Yet for many markets, prices alone are not enough to guide feasible and efficient outcomes, and regulation alone is not enough, either. Consider air traffic control at major airports. While prices could encourage airlines to take off and land at less congested times, prices alone do just part of the job; an air traffic control system is still indispensable to avoid disastrous consequences. With just an air traffic controller, however, limited resources can be wasted or poorly used. What's needed in this and many other real-world cases is an auction system that can effectively reveal prices while still maintaining enough direct control to ensure that complex constraints are satisfied.In Discovering Prices, Paul Milgrom-the world's most frequently cited academic expert on auction design-describes how auctions can be used to discover prices and guide efficient resource allocations, even when resources are diverse, constraints are critical, and market-clearing prices may not even exist. Economists have long understood that externalities and market power both necessitate market organization. In this book, Milgrom introduces complex constraints as another reason for market design. Both lively and technical, Milgrom roots his new theories in real-world examples (including the ambitious U.S. incentive auction of radio frequencies, whose design he led) and provides economists with crucial new tools for dealing with the world's growing complex resource allocation problems. 606 $aAuction theory 606 $aAuctions$xMathematical models 606 $aPrices$xMathematical models 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aAuction theory. 615 0$aAuctions$xMathematical models. 615 0$aPrices$xMathematical models. 676 $a381/.1701 700 $aMilgrom$b Paul R$g(Paul Robert),$f1948-$0116237 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910466146703321 996 $aDiscovering prices$92467201 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04307oam 2200601 450 001 9910787572803321 005 20190911103513.0 010 $a1-4987-6014-7 010 $a0-429-07191-4 010 $a1-138-46844-4 010 $a1-4665-7530-1 024 3 $a9781138468443 035 $a(OCoLC)862109669 035 $a(MiFhGG)GVRL8QDQ 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000394417 100 $a20130606h20142014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurun|---uuuua 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aSoftware test attacks to break mobile and embedded devices /$fJon Duncan Hagar 205 $a1st edition 210 $cChapman & Hall/CRC [Imprint]$dOct. 2017$aBoca Raton $cCRC Press LLC$aFlorence $cTaylor & Francis Group [distributor] 210 1$aBoca Raton :$cCRC Press,$d[2014] 210 4$d?2014 215 $a1 online resource (xxxi, 316 pages) $cillustrations 225 0 $aChapman & Hall/CRC Innovations in Software Engineering 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-322-66757-8 311 $a1-4665-7531-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aFront Cover; Contents; Foreword by Dorothy Graham; Foreword by Lisa Crispin; Preface; Acknowledgments; Copyright and Trademarks Declaration Page; Introduction; Author; Chapter 1: Setting the Mobile and Embedded Framework; Chapter 2: Developer Attacks: Taking the Code Head On; Chapter 3: Control System Attacks; Chapter 4: Hardware Software Attacks; Chapter 5: Mobile and Embedded Software Attacks; Chapter 6: Time Attacks: "It's about Time"; Chapter 7: Human User Interface Attacks: "The Limited (and Unlimited) User Interface"; Chapter 8: Smart and/or Mobile Phone Attacks 327 $aChapter 9: Mobile/Embedded SecurityChapter 10: Generic Attacks; Chapter 11: Mobile and Embedded System Labs; Chapter 12: Some Parting Advice; Appendix A: Mobile and Embedded Error Taxonomy: A Software Error Taxonomy (for Testers); Appendix B: Mobile and Embedded Coding Rules; Appendix C: Quality First: "Defending the Source Code So That Attacks Are Not So Easy"; Appendix D: Basic Timing Concepts; Appendix E: Detailed Mapping of Attacks; Appendix F: UI/GUI and Game Evaluation Checklist; Appendix G: Risk Analysis, FMEA, and Brainstorming; References; Glossary; Back Cover 330 8 $aAnnotation$bAddress Errors before Users Find ThemUsing a mix-and-match approach, Software Test Attacks to Break Mobile and Embedded Devices presents an attack basis for testing mobile and embedded systems. Designed for testers working in the ever-expanding world of "smart" devices driven by software, the book focuses on attack-based testing that can be used by individuals and teams. The numerous test attacks show you when a software product does not work (i.e., has bugs) and provide you with information about the software product under test. The book guides you step by step starting with the basics. It explains patterns and techniques ranging from simple mind mapping to sophisticated test labs. For traditional testers moving into the mobile and embedded area, the book bridges the gap between IT and mobile/embedded system testing. It illustrates how to apply both traditional and new approaches. For those working with mobile/embedded systems without an extensive background in testing, the book brings together testing ideas, techniques, and solutions that are immediately applicable to testing smart and mobile devices. 410 0$aChapman & Hall/CRC innovations in software engineering and software development series. 606 $aPenetration testing (Computer security) 606 $aMobile computing$xSecurity measures 606 $aEmbedded computer systems$xSecurity measures 615 0$aPenetration testing (Computer security) 615 0$aMobile computing$xSecurity measures. 615 0$aEmbedded computer systems$xSecurity measures. 676 $a005.14 676 $a005.8 686 $aCOM051230$aCOM053000$aMAT000000$2bisacsh 700 $aHagar$b Jon Duncan$01235754 712 02$aCRC Press LLC. 801 0$bMiFhGG 801 1$bMiFhGG 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910787572803321 996 $aSoftware Test Attacks to Break Mobile and Embedded Devices$93805432 997 $aUNINA