LEADER 06915nam 22012013u 450 001 9910787149603321 005 20230126212336.0 010 $a92-4-069316-5 035 $a(CKB)3710000000260110 035 $a(EBL)1810127 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001524669 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12519258 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001524669 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11484011 035 $a(PQKB)10337877 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1810127 035 $a(OCoLC)889970554 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000260110 100 $a20141013d2014|||| u|| | 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPreventing Suicide$b[electronic resource] $eA Global Imperative 210 $aGeneva $cWorld Health Organization$d2014 215 $a1 online resource (92 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a92-4-156477-6 327 $aCover; CONTENTS; FOREWORD; PREFACE; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; Executive summary; Introduction; Global epidemiology of suicide and suicide attempts; Suicide mortality; Global and regional suicide rates; Suicide rates by sex; Suicide rates by age; The relative importance of suicide as a leading cause of death; Changes in suicide rates from 2000 to 2012; Methods of suicide; Suicide attempts; Self-reports of suicidal behaviour from surveys; Hospital-based data on medically treated suicide attempts; Risk and protective factors, and related interventions; Health system and societal risk factors 327 $aBarriers to accessing health careAccess to means; Inappropriate media reporting and social media use; Stigma associated with help-seeking behaviour; Community and relationship risk factors; Disaster, war and conflict; Stresses of acculturation and dislocation; Discrimination; Trauma or abuse; Sense of isolation and lack of social support; Relationship conflict, discord or loss; Individual risk factors; Previous suicide attempt; Mental disorders; Harmful use of alcohol and other substances; Job or financial loss; Hopelessness; Chronic pain and illness; Family history of suicide 327 $aGenetic and biological factorsWhat protects people from the risks of suicide?; Strong personal relationships; Religious or spiritual beliefs; Lifestyle practice of positive coping strategies and well-being; The current situation in suicide prevention; What is known and what has been achieved; Research achievements; Policy achievements; Practice achievements; What are countries doing about suicide prevention now?; National responses to suicide; Training on suicide risk assessment and intervention; Support groups for people bereaved by suicide 327 $aCurrent legal status of suicide around the world and perspectives for changeWhat are the effects of decriminalization?; Working towards a comprehensive national response for suicide prevention; How can countries create a comprehensive national strategy and why is it useful?; Guiding principles for the development and implementation of national strategies; Implementation of a national suicide prevention strategy; Challenges to implementation; How can progress be tracked when evaluating a national suicide prevention strategy?; Challenges in evaluation 327 $aThe cost and cost-effectiveness of suicide prevention effortsThe way forward for suicide prevention; What can be done and who needs to be involved?; Forging a way forward; Countries that have no current activity; Countries that have some activity; Countries that have a national response; What does success look like?; Outcomes; Impacts; Key messages; REFERENCES; ANNEXES; Annex 1. Estimated numbers and rates of suicide by sex and age, 2000 and 2012; Annex 2: WHO Member States grouped by WHO Region and average income per capita 330 $aSuicide impacts on the most vulnerable of the world's populations and is highly prevalent in already marginalized and discriminated groups of society. It is not just a serious public health problem in developed countries; in fact most suicides occur in low- and middle-income countries where resources and services if they do exist are often scarce and limited for early identification treatment and support of people in need. These striking facts and the lack of implemented timely interventions make suicide a global public health problem that needs to be tackled imperatively. This report is the f 606 $aSuicidal behavior 606 $aSuicidal ideation 606 $aSuicide -- Prevention 606 $aSuicide -- Statistics 606 $aSuicide$xPrevention 606 $aHealth Planning 606 $aSelf-Injurious Behavior 606 $aSocial Problems 606 $aHealth Care Economics and Organizations 606 $aBehavioral Symptoms 606 $aSociology 606 $aBehavior 606 $aSocial Sciences 606 $aHealth Care 606 $aBehavior and Behavior Mechanisms 606 $aPsychiatry 606 $aNational Health Programs 606 $aSuicide, Attempted 606 $aSuicidal Ideation 606 $aSuicide 606 $aPsychiatry$2HILCC 606 $aSocial Welfare & Social Work$2HILCC 606 $aSocial Sciences$2HILCC 606 $aHealth & Biological Sciences$2HILCC 606 $aCriminology, Penology & Juvenile Delinquency$2HILCC 606 $aPsychiatric Disorders, Individual$2HILCC 615 4$aSuicidal behavior. 615 4$aSuicidal ideation. 615 4$aSuicide -- Prevention. 615 4$aSuicide -- Statistics. 615 0$aSuicide$xPrevention 615 2$aHealth Planning 615 2$aSelf-Injurious Behavior 615 2$aSocial Problems 615 2$aHealth Care Economics and Organizations 615 2$aBehavioral Symptoms 615 2$aSociology 615 2$aBehavior 615 2$aSocial Sciences 615 2$aHealth Care 615 2$aBehavior and Behavior Mechanisms 615 2$aPsychiatry 615 2$aNational Health Programs 615 2$aSuicide, Attempted 615 2$aSuicidal Ideation 615 2$aSuicide 615 7$aPsychiatry 615 7$aSocial Welfare & Social Work 615 7$aSocial Sciences 615 7$aHealth & Biological Sciences 615 7$aCriminology, Penology & Juvenile Delinquency 615 7$aPsychiatric Disorders, Individual 676 $a616.89 700 $aWHO$01539954 702 $aSaxena$b Shekhar 702 $aSaxena$b Shekhar 702 $aKrug$b Etienne G 702 $aKrug$b Etienne G 702 $aChestnov$b Oleg 702 $aChestnov$b Oleg 712 02$aWorld Health Organization.$bDepartment of Mental Health and Substance Abuse. 801 0$bAU-PeEL 801 1$bAU-PeEL 801 2$bAU-PeEL 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910787149603321 996 $aPreventing Suicide$93791183 997 $aUNINA