LEADER 05479oam 2200685I 450 001 9910787051203321 005 20230821193532.0 010 $a1-315-42119-4 010 $a1-315-42120-8 010 $a1-315-42121-6 010 $a1-61132-777-6 024 7 $a10.4324/9781315421216 035 $a(CKB)3710000000248379 035 $a(EBL)1803095 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001352053 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12561754 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001352053 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11309346 035 $a(PQKB)10623322 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1803095 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1803095 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10945257 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL928094 035 $a(OCoLC)892244657 035 $a(OCoLC)954006942 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000248379 100 $a20180706e20162014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aRadiocarbon dating $ean archaeological perspective /$fR.E. Taylor and Ofer Bar-Yosef ; foreword by Colin Renfrew 205 $aSecond edition. 210 1$aAbingdon, Oxon :$cRoutledge,$d2016. 215 $a1 online resource (405 p.) 300 $aFirst published 2014 by Left Coast Press, Inc. 311 $a1-59874-590-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aContents; List of Illustrations and Tables; Foreword; Preface; Chapter 1. Basic Elements; 1.1. Fundamentals; 1.2. Assumptions; 1.3. Conventions and Definitions; 1.4. Radiocarbon Cycle; 1.5. Prominent Applications: Scientific and Historic; Chapter 2. Major Anomalies; 2.1. Assumption Anomalies; 2.2. Systemic Elements: Secular Variation Effects; 2.3. Systemic Elements: Reservoir Effects; 2.4. Contamination and Fractionation Effects; 2.5. Recent and Anthropogenic Anomalies; Chapter 3. Sample and Sample Pretreatment; 3.1. Major Issues; 3.2. Standard Samples; 3.3. Nonstandard Samples 327 $a3.4. Problematic Samples3.5. Sample Pretreatment Strategies; 3.6. Sample Amounts and Associated Data; 3.7. Concluding Observations; Chapter 4. Measurement of Natural Radiocarbon; 4.1. Radioactivity; 4.2. Radioactivity Measurement Instruments; 4.3. Measuring Natural Radiocarbon; 4.4. Decay/Beta Counting Systems; 4.5. Direct/Ion Counting Systems: Accelerator Mass Spectrometry; 4.6. Radiocarbon Age Calculations; 4.7. Statistical Constraints; Chapter 5. Critical Evaluation of Radiocarbon Data; 5.1. General Principles; 5.2. Sample Provenience Factors; 5.3. Sample Composition Factors 327 $a5.4. Statistical and Experimental Factors5.5. Systemic Factors; 5.6. Radiocarbon Age Estimates: Critical Evaluations; 5.7. Case Study I: Shroud of Turin; 5.8. Concluding Observations; Chapter 6. Radiocarbon Dating in Old World Archaeology; 6.1. Introduction; 6.2. The Demise of the Neanderthals and Early Modern Humans; 6.3. The Colonization of Sahul (New Guinea and Australia); 6.4. The Emergence of Pottery in Hunting and Gathering Societies in East Asia; 6.5. The Origins of Agriculture in Western Asia; 6.6. The Impact of the "8200 cal BP Cold Event" on Prehistoric Societies in the Near East 327 $a6.7. Case Study II: Santorini Eruption and Its Archaeological Implications6.8. Case Study III: King David and the Iron Age Chronological Debate; Chapter 7. Radiocarbon Dating in New World Archaeology; 7.1. Orbe Novo; 7.2. Pre-14c Chronologies; 7.3. Paleoamerican; 7.4. Eastern North America; 7.5. Western North America; 7.6. Case Study IV: Kennewick Skeleton (USA); 7.7. Southwestern United States; 7.8. Mesoamerica; 7.9. South America; 7.10. Case Study V: Monte Verde (Chile); 7.11. Concluding Observations; Chapter 8. Radiocarbon Dating: Origin and Evolution; 8.1. Discovery of Radiocarbon 327 $a8.2. Libby at Berkeley: 1927-19418.3. Libby at the Manhattan Project: 1941-1945; 8.4. Libby at Chicago: 1945-1954; 8.5. Critical Experiments and Developments: 1946-1948; 8.6. Dating Unknown Age Samples; 8.7. Radiocarbon Dating Comes of Age; 8.8. AMS Origins and Initial Development; 8.9. Arnold and Anderson Post-14c Scientific Careers; 8.10. Continuing Objections; Chapter 9. Radiocarbon Dating: Guide to Bibliographic Sources; 9.1. General Issues; 9.2. Bibliographies; 9.3. Reviews and Summaries; 9.4. The Journal Radiocarbon; 9.5. Databases; 9.6. Conferences; 9.7. Calibration 327 $a9.8. Concluding Observations 330 $aThis volume is a major revision and expansion of Taylor's seminal book Radiocarbon Dating: An Archaeological Perspective. It covers the major advances and accomplishments of the 14C method in archaeology and analyzes factors that affect the accuracy and precision of 14C-based age estimates. In addition to reviewing the basic principles of the method, it examines 14C dating anomalies and means to resolve them, and considers the critical application of 14C data as a dating isotope with special emphasis on issues in Old and New World archaeology and late Quaternary paleoanthropology. This volume, 606 $aArchaeological dating 606 $aRadiocarbon dating 615 0$aArchaeological dating. 615 0$aRadiocarbon dating. 676 $a930.1/0285 700 $aTaylor$b R. E$g(Royal Ervin),$f1938-2019,$01504443 701 $aBar-Yosef$b Ofer$0649400 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910787051203321 996 $aRadiocarbon dating$93733452 997 $aUNINA