LEADER 04591nam 2200601 450 001 9910786798403321 005 20230803035158.0 010 $a92-9254-283-4 035 $a(CKB)3710000000213799 035 $a(EBL)3110702 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001399313 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11801417 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001399313 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11469295 035 $a(PQKB)11235834 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3110702 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3110702 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10900913 035 $a(OCoLC)889264577 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000213799 100 $a20140817h20132013 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aReport to the government of Kazakhstan $epolicies for industrial and service diversification in Asia in the 21st century /$f[prepared by] Jesus Felipe, Changyong Rhee; Asian Development Bank 210 1$aMandaluyong City, Metro Manila, Philippines :$cAsian Development Bank,$d2013. 210 4$dİ2013 215 $a1 online resource (90 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a92-9254-282-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $a""Cover""; ""Contents""; ""Foreword""; ""Boxes, Figures, and Tables""; ""Acronyms and Abbreviations""; ""Executive Summary""; ""Introduction""; ""PART I""; ""A. Why Does Kazakhstan Need to Diversify its Economy?""; ""B. Kazakhstan's Industrial Policy Programs: A Brief Overview""; ""C. Kazakhstan's Diversification 1995-2010""; ""D. The Limits to Diversification in Kazakhstan""; ""PART II""; ""A. Key Issues in Industrial Policy""; ""1. Who selects the sectors?""; ""2. What is the rationale for sector selection?""; ""3. What are the main tools used to promote sectors?"" 327 $a""4. How can innovation, technology, and human capital development be fostered?""""5. What are the most effective monitoring and evaluation mechanisms?""; ""B. Policy Priorities for Industrial Diversification in Kazakhstan""; ""Appendix""; ""References""; ""Boxes, Figures, and Tables""; ""Box 1: Algeria's Failure to Diversify""; ""Box 2: Samruk Kazyna: Kazakhstan's Sovereign Wealth Fund""; ""Box 3: Green Growth in Kazakhstan""; ""Box 4: The National Financial Support System for SMEs in the Republic of Korea"" 327 $a""Box 5: The Rapid Development of Human Capital at the Pohang Steel Corporation""""Box 6: Coordination Systems for Policy Implementation""; ""Box 7: Designing Evaluation Indicators and Mechanisms""; ""Box 8: Monitoring and Evaluation of Government Support Programs for SME Innovation and R&D""; ""Figure 1: Kazakhstan's Oil Production and Consumption, 2000-2013""; ""Figure 2: Export Structures of Costa Rica, Kazakhstan, Turkey, and Venezuela""; ""Figure 3: Diversification of Brazil's Exports, 1965 and 2010"" 327 $a""Figure 4: Kazakhstan's Real Gross Domestic Product Trend and Projection (1994 prices)""""Figure 5: Standardness and Diversification""; ""Figure 6: Economic Complexity Index Selected Asian Economies""; ""Figure 7: The Product Space""; ""Figure 8: Product Space Kazakhstan and Turkey, 1995 and 2010""; ""Figure 9: The Lisbon Strategy MAP""; ""Figure 10: European Investment Fund""; ""Figure 11: On lending by KfW""; ""Figure 12: Republic of Korea's Research and Development Expenditure Trends""; ""Figure 13a: The Superstar Model: Low FDI, High R&D, High Royalty Payments"" 327 $a""Figure 13b: The Latin Model: High FDI, Low R&D, Moderate Royalty Payments""""Table B1: Decline of Algerian Manufacturing Industries (%)""; ""Table 1: Kazakhstan's Sectoral Production Trends (1980 = 100)""; ""Table 2a: Kazakhstan's Top 15 Exports by Nominal Increase, 1995-2010""; ""Table 2b: Kazakhstan's Top 15 Exports by Nominal Decrease, 1995-2010""; ""Table 3: Evolution of Kazakhstan's Diversification (number of products and % of total exports)""; ""Table 4: Kazakhstan's Exports by Centrality and Complexity, 1995 and 2010"" 327 $a""Table 5: Natural-Resource Intensity, 1995 (% of total exports)"" 606 $aDiversification in industry$zKazakhstan 607 $aKazakhstan$xEconomic conditions 615 0$aDiversification in industry 676 $a330.95845 702 $aFelipe$b Jesus 702 $aRhee$b Changyong 712 02$aAsian Development Bank. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910786798403321 996 $aReport to the government of Kazakhstan$93762412 997 $aUNINA