LEADER 04591nam 2200541 450 001 9910786634703321 005 20230505211315.0 010 $a1-4832-8019-5 035 $a(CKB)3710000000199533 035 $a(EBL)1880072 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001434725 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11773889 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001434725 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11427101 035 $a(PQKB)11370511 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1880072 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000199533 100 $a20141216h19661966 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aLiquid helium technology $eproceedings of the International Institute of Refrigeration, Commission 1, Boulder (U.S.A.), 1966 /$fInternational Institute of Refrigeration 210 1$aLondon :$cPergamon Press,$d1966. 210 4$d©1966 215 $a1 online resource (559 pages) $cillustrations 225 1 $aPure and Applied Cryogenics 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 0 $a1-322-46464-2 311 0 $a0-08-012409-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aFront Cover; Liquid Helium Technology; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; FOREWORD; LIST OF PARTICIPANTS; SECTION I: INTRODUCTORY; CHAPTER 1. LIQUID HELIUM TECHNOLOGY AT THE NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS; Technologie de l'he?lium liquide au ""National Bureau of Standards""; BIBLIOGRAPHY; DISCUSSION; CHAPTER 2. THE PROPERTIES OF LIQUID HELIUM; INTRODUCTION; 1. LIQUID HELIUM AS A CRYOGENIC LIQUID; 2. THE ZERO VISCOSITY; 3. THE OSMOTIC PRESSURE OF HEAT; 4. THE HIGH HEAT TRANSPORT; 5. THE MOMENTUM OF HEAT FLOW; 6. SECOND SOUND; 7. THE HELIUM II FILM; 8. ROTATION AND VORTEX LINES 327 $a9. QUANTISED VORTICES; 10. THE OSCILLATION OF VORTEX LINES; 11. PERSISTENT CURRENTS; 12. THE MOTION OF IONS IN HELIUM II; 13. PHASE SLIP; REFERENCES; SECTION II: HEAT TRANSFER TO LIQUID HELIUM; CHAPTER 3. THERMAL BOUNDARY RESISTANCE AND RELATED PEAK FLUX DURING SUPERCRITICAL HEAT TRANSPORT FROM A HORIZONTAL SURFACE THROUGH A SHORT TUBE TO A SATURATED BATH OF LIQUID He II; INTRODUCTION; EXPERIMENT; EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS AND DISCUSSION; ACKNOWLEDGEMENT; REFERENCES; DISCUSSION; CHAPTER 4. NOISE ASSOCIATED WITH HEAT TRANSFER TO LIQUID HELIUM II; INTRODUCTION; APPARATUS AND INSTRUMENTATION 327 $aTEST PROCEDURE; RESULTS AND DISCUSSION; CONCLUSIONS; ACKNOWLEDGEMENT; REFERENCES; DISCUSSION; CHAPTER 5. BOILING HEAT TRANSFER TO LIQUID HELIUM; APPARATUS AND EXPERIMENTAL METHODS; BASIC BOILING CURVE; SURFACE FINISH; SURFACE COATINGS; INFLUENCE OF THE SUB-SURFACE SOLID ON THE PEAK HEAT FLUX; REFERENCES; DISCUSSION; CHAPTER 6. HEAT TRANSFER FROM METAL TO SUPERCRITICAL HELIUM; INTRODUCTION; MEASUREMENT METHODS; MEASUREMENTS IN THE SUPERCRITICAL RANGE; REFERENCES; CHAPTER 7. HEAT TRANSFER TO BOILING LIQUID HELIUM IN NARROW VERTICAL CHANNELS; INTRODUCTION; RESULTS; CONCLUSIONS; ACKNOWLEDGMENT 327 $aREFERENCES; DISCUSSION; CHAPTER 8. CRITICAL NUCLEATE BOILING OF LIQUID HELIUM IN A SIMULATED WIRE WOUND MAGNET; REFERENCES; SECTION III: LIQUID HELIUM CRYOSTATS; CHAPTER 9. SPONTANEOUS PRESSURE OSCILLATIONS IN TUBES CONNECTING LIQUID HELIUM RESERVOIRS TO [300 °K ENVIRONMENTS; INTRODUCTION; QUALITATIVE OBSERVATIONS; EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE AND APPARATUS FOR QUANTITATIVE OBSERVATIONS; TEST RESULTS; CONCLUSIONS; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; REFERENCES; DISCUSSION; CHAPTER 10. MICRODEGREE TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER FOR LIQUID HELIUM II BATH; INTRODUCTION; THE BASIC BRIDGE; DYNAMIC APPARATUS; PERFORMANCE 327 $aREFERENCES; DISCUSSION; CHAPTER 11. CONTROL SYSTEM FOR TEMPERATURE AND LIQUID LEVEL IN A HELIUM CRYOSTAT BELOW 4.2 °K; INTRODUCTION; DESCRIPTION OF THE DEVICE; CONTROL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS; REFERENCES; CHAPTER 12. CALIBRATION OF GERMANIUM THERMOMETERS FROM 2°-20°K; 1. INTRODUCTION; 2. NBS PROVISIONAL TEMPERATURE SCALE 2-20 (1965); 3. CALIBRATION APPARATUS; 4. RESULTS; 5. CONCLUSIONS; BIBLIOGRAPHY; DISCUSSION; CHAPTER 13. A CRYOSTAT OF HIGH THERMAL STABILITY IN THE TEMPERATURE RANGE 4°-14 °K; 1. GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS; 2. THE HOMOGENEITY OF THE ENCLOSURE TEMPERATURE; 3. THE DETECTION OF TEMPERATURE VARIATIONS 410 0$aPure and applied cryogenics. 606 $aLiquid helium$vCongresses 615 0$aLiquid helium 676 $a546.7511 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910786634703321 996 $aLiquid helium technology$93818206 997 $aUNINA