LEADER 05924nam 2200781Ia 450 001 9910786001203321 005 20231110234406.0 010 $a1-118-40857-8 010 $a1-283-64455-X 010 $a1-118-40856-X 035 $a(CKB)2670000000259269 035 $a(EBL)1036971 035 $a(OCoLC)794306440 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000722534 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11465679 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000722534 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10695393 035 $a(PQKB)11367327 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1036971 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC7103617 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL7103617 035 $a(JP-MeL)3000111189 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1036971 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10608188 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL395705 035 $a(PPN)170501108 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000259269 100 $a20120524d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aConservation and the genetics of populations$b[electronic resource] /$fFred W. Allendorf, Gordon Luikart, Sally N. Aitken ; with illustrations by Agostinho Antunes 205 $a2nd ed. 210 $aChichester, West Sussex $cJohn Wiley & Sons$d2012 215 $a1 online resource (630 p.) 225 1 $aNew York Academy of Sciences 300 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [531]-586) and index 311 $a0-470-67145-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aTitle page; Copyright page; Contents; Guest Box authors; Preface; Preface to the first edition; List of symbols; PART I: Introduction; CHAPTER 1: Introduction; 1.1 Genetics and Civilization; 1.2 What Should We Conserve?; 1.2.1 Phylogenetic diversity; 1.2.2 Populations, species, or ecosystems?; 1.3 How Should We Conserve Biodiversity?; 1.4 Applications of Genetics to Conservation; 1.5 The Future; Guest Box 1: L. Scott Mills and Michael E. Soule?, The role of genetics in conservation; CHAPTER 2: Phenotypic variation in natural populations; 2.1 Color Pattern; 2.2 Morphology; 2.3 Behavior 327 $a2.4 Phenology2.5 Differences Among Populations; 2.5.1 Countergradient variation; 2.6 Nongenetic Inheritance; Guest Box 2: Chris J. Foote, Looks can be deceiving: countergradient variation in secondary sexual color in sympatric morphs of sockeye salmon; CHAPTER 3: Genetic variation in natural populations: chromosomes and proteins; 3.1 Chromosomes; 3.1.1 Karyotypes; 3.1.2 Sex chromosomes; 3.1.3 Polyploidy; 3.1.4 Numbers of chromosomes; 3.1.5 Supernumerary chromosomes; 3.1.6 Chromosomal size; 3.1.7 Inversions; 3.1.8 Translocations; 3.1.9 Chromosomal variation and conservation 327 $a3.2 Protein Electrophoresis3.2.1 Strengths and limitations of protein electrophoresis; 3.3 Genetic Variation within Natural Populations; 3.3.1 Data from natural populations; 3.4 Genetic Divergence Among Populations; Guest Box 3: E. M. Tuttle, Chromosomal polymorphism in the white-throated sparrow; CHAPTER 4: Genetic variation in natural populations: DNA; 4.1 Mitochondrial and Chloroplast Organelle DNA; 4.1.1 Restriction endonucleases and RFLPs; 4.1.2 Polymerase chain reaction; 4.2 Single-Copy Nuclear Loci; 4.2.1 Microsatellites; 4.2.2 PCR of protein-coding loci 327 $a4.2.3 Single nucleotide polymorphisms4.2.4 Sex-linked markers; 4.3 Multiple Locus Techniques; 4.3.1 Minisatellites; 4.3.2 AFLPs and ISSRs; 4.4 Genomic Tools and Markers; 4.4.1 High-throughput sequencing; 4.4.2 Inferences from sequence data; 4.4.3 EST sequencing applications; 4.4.4 SNP discovery and genotyping by sequencing; 4.5 Transcriptomics; 4.6 Other 'Omics' and The Future; 4.6.1 Metagenomics; Guest Box 4: Louis Bernatchez Rapid evolutionary changes of gene expression in domesticated Atlantic salmon and its consequences for the conservation of wild populations 327 $aPART II: Mechanisms of Evolutionary ChangeCHAPTER 5: Random mating populations: Hardy-Weinberg principle; 5.1 Hardy-Weinberg Principle; 5.2 Hardy-Weinberg Proportions; 5.3 Testing for Hardy-Weinberg Proportions; 5.3.1 Small sample sizes or many alleles; 5.3.2 Multiple simultaneous tests; 5.4 Estimation of Allele Frequencies; 5.4.1 Recessive alleles; 5.4.2 Null alleles; 5.5 Sex-Linked Loci; 5.5.1 Pseudoautosomal inheritance; 5.6 Estimation of Genetic Variation; 5.6.1 Heterozygosity; 5.6.2 Allelic richness; 5.6.3 Proportion of polymorphic loci 327 $aGuest Box 5: Paul Sunnucks and Birgita D. Hansen, Null alleles and Bonferroni 'abuse': treasure your exceptions (and so get it right for Leadbeater's possum) 330 $aLoss of biodiversity is among the greatest problems facing the world today. Conservation and the Genetics of Populations gives a comprehensive overview of the essential background, concepts, and tools needed to understand how genetic information can be used to conserve species threatened with extinction, and to manage species of ecological or commercial importance. New molecular techniques, statistical methods, and computer programs, genetic principles, and methods are becoming increasingly useful in the conservation of biological diversity. Using a balance of data and theory, coupled w 410 0$aNew York Academy of Sciences 606 $aBiodiversity conservation 606 $aPopulation genetics 606 $aEvolutionary genetics 615 0$aBiodiversity conservation. 615 0$aPopulation genetics. 615 0$aEvolutionary genetics. 676 $a333.95/16 686 $a467$2njb/09 686 $a333.95/16$2njb/09 700 $aAllendorf$b Frederick William$092582 701 $aLuikart$b Gordon$01492582 701 $aAitken$b Sally N$01492583 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910786001203321 996 $aConservation and the genetics of populations$93715168 997 $aUNINA