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100   $a20091203d2009      uy             0
101 0 $aeng
135   $aur|n|---|||||
181   $ctxt
182   $cc
183   $acr
200 14$aThe papacy and crusading in Europe, 1198-1245 /$fRebecca Rist
210  1$aLondon ;$aNew York :$cContinuum,$d2009.
215   $a1 online resource (289 p.)
300   $aDescription based upon print version of record.
311   $a1-4411-7574-1 
311   $a1-4411-4016-6 
320   $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages [241]-262) and index.
327   $aIntroduction -- 1. Innocent III: the Early Years of the Albigensian Crusade -- 2. Honorius III: the Albigensian Crusade Continues -- 3. Gregory IX: the Authorization of Crusades against Heretics in Europe -- 4. Popes and the First 'Political Crusades' -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index.
330   $a"An 'internal' crusade is defined as a holy war authorized by the pope and fought within Christian Europe against those perceived to be foes of Christendom, either to recover property or in defense of the Church or Christians. This study is therefore not concerned with those crusades authorized against Muslim enemies in the East and Spain, nor with crusades authorized against pagans on the borders of Europe. Up to now these crusades have attracted relatively little attention in modern British scholarship. This in spite of their undoubted European-wide significance and an increasing recognition that the period 1198-1245 marks the beginning of a crucial change in papal policy underpinned by canon law. This book discusses the developments through analysis of the extensive source material drawn from unregistered papal letters, placing them firmly in the context of ecclesiastical legislation, canon law, chronicles and other supplementary evidence. It thereby seeks to contribute to our understanding of the complex politics, theology and rhetoric that underlay the papacy's call for crusades within Europe in the first half of the thirteenth century."--Bloomsbury Publishing.
606   $aCrusades
606   $aPapacy$xHistory$yTo 1309
606   $2Crusades
607   $aEurope$xHistory$y476-1492
615  0$aCrusades.
615  0$aPapacy$xHistory
676   $a909.07
700   $aRist$b Rebecca$01576763
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801  1$bUtOrBLW
906   $aBOOK
912   $a9910785482703321
996   $aThe papacy and crusading in Europe, 1198-1245$93854769
997   $aUNINA