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200 10$aSubordination or empowerment? $eAfrican-American leadership and the struggle for urban political power /$fRichard A. Keiser
210  1$aNew York :$cOxford University Press,$d1997.
215   $a1 online resource (viii, 244 pages)
300   $aDescription based upon print version of record.
311 0 $a0-19-507569-2 
320   $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 215-232) and index.
327   $aContents; One: Electoral Competition and the Emergence of Political Leadership; Two: Black Political Subordination in Chicago; Three: Political Monopoly and the Maintenance of Black Subordination in Gary; Four: Not Quite Brotherly Love: Electoral Competition and the Institutionalization of Biracial Political Cooperation in Philadelphia; Five: Political Competition and Black Empowerment in Atlanta, 1946-1992; Six: Subordination or Empowerment?; Notes; Bibliography; Index
330   $aThrough case studies of the cities of Chicago, Gary, Philadelphia and Atlanta in the USA, the author of this text explores why Black people have won political empowerment in some areas and not others. He asserts that competition among white factions creates opportunities for Black leaders.
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606   $aPolitical participation$zUnited States$vCase studies
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210 31$a[Place of publication not identified]$cThe Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc$d1998
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