LEADER 02746nam 2200661 a 450 001 9910461951203321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-283-65560-8 010 $a0-85745-336-X 035 $a(CKB)2670000000259527 035 $a(EBL)1040764 035 $a(OCoLC)813004525 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000758812 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12387733 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000758812 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10781746 035 $a(PQKB)10869143 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1040764 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1040764 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10612457 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL396810 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000259527 100 $a20111117d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aWho owns the stock?$b[electronic resource] $ecollective and multiple property rights in animals /$fedited by Anatoly M. Khazanov and Gu?nther Schlee 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aNew York $cBerghahn Books$dc2012 215 $a1 online resource (342 p.) 225 0$aIntegration and conflict studies ;$vv. 5 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-85745-335-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $apt. I. Tundra and taiga -- p. II. The Eurasian steppe -- pt. III. Africa. 330 $aThe issue of collective and multiple property rights in animals, such as cattle, camels or reindeers, among pastoralists has never been a subject of special cross-cultural and comparative study. Focusing on pastoralist societies in East and West Africa, the Far North and Siberia, and the Eurasian steppes, this volume addresses the issue of property rights and the changes these societies have undergone due to the direct or indirect influence of modernization and globalization processes. The contributors also investigate the interplay of older sets of rights and modern marketing policies; politi 410 0$aIntegration and Conflict Studies 606 $aPastoral systems$vCross-cultural studies 606 $aHerders$vCross-cultural studies 606 $aDomestic animals$vCross-cultural studies 606 $aRight of property$vCross-cultural studies 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aPastoral systems 615 0$aHerders 615 0$aDomestic animals 615 0$aRight of property 676 $a306.3/2 701 $aKhazanov$b Anatoly M$g(Anatoly Michailovich),$f1937-$0848434 701 $aSchlee$b Gu?nther$0657961 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910461951203321 996 $aWho owns the stock$91895130 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05662nam 2200673Ia 450 001 9910784655403321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-280-70766-6 010 $a9786610707669 010 $a0-08-046605-2 035 $a(CKB)1000000000364085 035 $a(EBL)282116 035 $a(OCoLC)505085651 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000311834 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11230266 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000311834 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10329214 035 $a(PQKB)11263726 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL282116 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10151417 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL70766 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC282116 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000364085 100 $a20060615d2006 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aTraffic engineering and QoS optimization of integrated voice & data networks$b[electronic resource] /$fGerald R. Ash 210 $aBoston $cElsevier Morgan Kaufmann$dc2006 215 $a1 online resource (509 p.) 225 1 $aMorgan Kaufmann series in networking 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-12-370625-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aFront Cover; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Foreword; Preface; Acknowledgments; About the Author; Chapter 1 Traffic Engineering and QoS Optimization Models; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Terminology and Definitions; 1.3 TQO Background and Motivation; 1.4 TQO Functional Model; 1.4.1 Traffic/Application Layer; 1.4.2 MPLS LSPs/Layer 3; 1.4.3 Logical Links/GMPLS LSPs/Layer 2; 1.4.4 Physical Fiber Transport/Layer 1; 1.4.5 Operational/Management Layer; 1.5 TQO Design; 1.5.1 TQO Design Problem Statement; 1.5.1.1 Traffic/Application Layer Design 327 $a1.5.1.2 MPLS LSP Dynamic Routing and Bandwidth Allocation Layer 3 Design1.5.1.3 GMPLS LSP (Logical Link) Routing and Bandwidth Allocation Layer 2 Design; 1.5.1.4 Physical Fiber Transport/Layer 1 Design; 1.5.1.5 Operational/Management Layer Design; 1.5.2 TQO Design Approach; 1.5.2.1 Design and Operational Experience; 1.5.2.2 Modeling, Analysis, and Case Studies; 1.6 TQO Design and Operational Experience; 1.6.1 Design and Operational Experience in Data Networks; 1.6.1.1 Data Network Routing Layer Design/Operational Experience; 1.6.1.2 Data Network Management Layer Design/Operational Experience 327 $a1.6.2 Design and Operational Experience in Voice Networks1.6.2.1 Voice Network Routing Layer Design/Operational Experience; 1.6.2.2 Voice Network Management Layer Design/Operational Experience; 1.6.2.3 Benefits Derived from TQO Design/Operational Experience in Voice Networks; 1.6.3 TQO Design Principles and Benefits Derived from Experience; 1.7 Modeling, Analysis, and Case Studies; 1.7.1 Analysis, Design, and Optimization Methods Used in Modeling Studies; 1.7.1.1 Routing Design and Optimization Methods; 1.7.1.2 Capacity Design and Optimization Methods; 1.7.1.3 QoS and GoS Performance Measures 327 $a1.7.2 Key Results from Modeling Studies1.8 Generic TQO (GTQO) Protocol and Benefits; 1.9 Standards Needs to Realize GTQO Protocol Requirements; 1.10 Conclusion and Applicability of Requirements; Chapter 2 Call/Session Routing and Connection Routing Methods; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Call/Session Routing Methods; 2.3 Connection (Bearer-Path) Routing Methods; 2.3.1 Hierarchical Fixed Routing Path Selection; 2.3.2 Time-Dependent Routing Path Selection; 2.3.3 State-Dependent Routing Path Selection; 2.3.4 Event-Dependent Routing Path Selection; 2.4 Internetwork Routing; 2.5 Modeling of TQO Methods 327 $a2.5.1 Network Design Comparisons2.5.2 Network Performance Comparisons; 2.5.3 Single-Area Flat Topology vs Multiarea Two-Level Hierarchical Network Topology; 2.5.4 Network Modeling Conclusions; 2.6 Summary and Conclusions; 2.7 Applicability of Requirements; Chapter 3 Traffic Engineering and QoS Optimization of MPLS-Based Integrated Voice/Data Dynamic Routing Networks; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Class-of-Service Routing; 3.2.1 Class-of-Service Identification; 3.2.2 Routing Table Derivation; 3.2.3 Class-of-Service Routing Steps; 3.3 Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation, Protection, and Reservation Principles 327 $a3.3.1 Per-VNET Bandwidth Allocation, Protection, and Reservation 330 $aThis book describes, analyzes, and recommends traffic engineering (TE) and quality of service (QoS) optimization methods for integrated voice/data dynamic routing networks. These functions control a network's response to traffic demands and other stimuli, such as link failures or node failures. TE and QoS optimization is concerned with measurement, modeling, characterization, and control of network traffic, and the application of techniques to achieve specific performance objectives. The scope of the analysis and recommendations include dimensioning, call/flow and connection routing, QoS resou 410 0$aMorgan Kaufmann series in networking 606 $aTelecommunication$xTraffic$xManagement 606 $aComputer networks$xQuality control 606 $aInternet telephony$xQuality control 615 0$aTelecommunication$xTraffic$xManagement. 615 0$aComputer networks$xQuality control. 615 0$aInternet telephony$xQuality control. 676 $a621.382/1 700 $aAsh$b Gerald R$01497162 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910784655403321 996 $aTraffic engineering and QoS optimization of integrated voice & data networks$93722213 997 $aUNINA