LEADER 01036nam0-2200289---450- 001 990009703170403321 005 20130326122200.0 035 $a000970317 035 $aFED01000970317 035 $a(Aleph)000970317FED01 035 $a000970317 100 $a20130326d1969----km-y0itay50------ba 101 0 $aita 102 $aIT 105 $a--------001yy 200 1 $a<>valutazione della redistribuzione del reddito operata dalla gestione degli assegni familiari in Italia$fRoberto Spallucci 210 $aRoma$cTipolitografia F. Failli$d1969 215 $a41 p.$d24 cm 225 1 $aUniversitā degli studi di Roma, Facoltā di scienze statistiche demografiche ed attuariali, Istituto di scienze attuariali 700 1$aSpallucci,$bRoberto$0519454 801 0$aIT$bUNINA$gRICA$2UNIMARC 901 $aBK 912 $a990009703170403321 952 $aI3.82$fDECTS 959 $aDECTS 996 $aValutazione della redistribuzione del reddito operata dalla gestione degli assegni familiari in Italia$9844315 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04607nam 2200697 a 450 001 9910784605803321 005 20230306224314.0 010 $a1-283-53982-9 010 $a9786613852274 010 $a1-4008-2009-X 024 7 $a10.1515/9781400820092 035 $a(CKB)1000000000396619 035 $a(EBL)923405 035 $a(OCoLC)845245478 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000083902 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11112453 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000083902 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10163454 035 $a(PQKB)11186322 035 $a(OCoLC)57138879 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse36376 035 $a(DE-B1597)447734 035 $a(OCoLC)979578364 035 $a(OCoLC)984688454 035 $a(DE-B1597)9781400820092 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL923405 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10561985 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL385227 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC923405 035 $a(dli)HEB00881 035 $a(MiU)MIU01000000000000003898638 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000396619 100 $a20790917h19801980 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn#---|u||u 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aBureaucratic reform in the Ottoman Empire $ethe Sublime Porte, 1789-1922 /$fCarter V. Findley 205 $aCourse Book 210 1$aPrinceton, N.J. :$cPrinceton University Press,$d1980. 210 4$aŠ1980 215 $a1 online resource (xxxiii, 455 pages) $cillustrations 225 1 $aPrinceton studies on the Near East 311 0 $a0-691-05288-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFront matter --$tContents --$tList of Illustrations --$tList of Figures --$tPreface --$tAcknowledgments --$tNotes on Usage --$tList of Special Abbreviations --$tONE. INTRODUCTION: THE SUBLIME PORTE AND THE SCRIBAL SERVICE AS ELEMENTS OF STATE AND SOCIETY --$tTWO. THE EVOLUTION OF THE RULING CLASS AND THE EMERGENCE OF THE SCRIBAL SERVICE --$tTHREE. THE IMPACT OF IMPERIAL DECLINE ON THE EMERGENT SCRIBAL SERVICE: THE SUBLIME PORTE AND ITS OFFICIALS ON THE EVE OF REFORM --$tFOUR. REASSERTION OF THE SULTANATE AND FOUNDATION OF THE CIVIL BUREAUCRACY --$tFIVE. THE CIVIL-BUREAUCRATIC HEGEMONY OF THE TANZIMAT --$tSIX. RESTORING POLITICAL BALANCE: THE FIRST CONSTITUTIONAL PERIOD AND RETURN TO SULTANIC DOMINANCE --$tSEVEN. ONCE MORE TOWARD REDEFINITION OF THE POLITICAL BALANCE --$tEIGHT. ONE AND ONE-THIRD CENTURIES OF CIVIL-BUREAUCRATIC REFORM --$tAPPENDIX. BUDGETARY "ALLOCATIONS" FOR AGENCIES OF THE SUBLIME PORTE IN SELECTED YEARS --$tNotes --$tBibliography --$tIndex 330 $aFrom the author's preface: Sublime Porte--there must be few terms more redolent, even today, of the fascination that the Islamic Middle East has long exercised over Western imaginations. Yet there must also be few Western minds that now know what this term refers to, or why it has any claim to attention. One present-day Middle East expert admits to having long interpreted the expression as a reference to Istambul's splendid natural harbor. This individual is probably not unique and could perhaps claim to be relatively well informed. When the Sublime Porte still existed, Westerners who spent time in Istanbul knew the term as a designation for the Ottoman government, but few knew why the name was used, or what aspect of the Ottoman government it properly designated. What was the real Sublime Porte? Was it an organization? A building? No more, literally, than a door or gateway? What about it was important enough to cause the name to be remembered?In one sense, the purpose of this book is to answer these questions. Of course, it will also do much more and will, in the process, move quickly onto a plane quite different from the exoticism just invoked. For to study the bureaucratic complex properly known as the Sublime Porte, and to analyze its evolution and that of the body of men who staffed it, is to explore a problem of tremendous significance for the development of the administrative institutions of the Ottoman Empire, the Islamic lands in general, and in some senses the entire non-Westerrn world. 410 0$aPrinceton studies on the Near East. 606 $aBureaucracy$zTurkey 607 $aTurkey$xPolitics and government$y19th century 615 0$aBureaucracy 676 $a354/.561/01 700 $aFindley$b Carter V.$f1941-$0637519 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910784605803321 996 $aBureaucratic reform in the Ottoman Empire$91190778 997 $aUNINA