LEADER 02713nam 2200577Ia 450 001 9910784602603321 005 20231122011109.0 010 $a0-19-771427-7 010 $a1-280-55873-3 010 $a0-19-535886-4 010 $a1-4294-0788-3 035 $a(CKB)1000000000399033 035 $a(EBL)431016 035 $a(OCoLC)609831741 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000191758 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11215818 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000191758 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10186374 035 $a(PQKB)10864813 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL431016 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10278099 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL55873 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC431016 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000399033 100 $a19930528d1994 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aLiberal professions and illiberal politics $eHungary from the Habsburgs to the Holocaust /$fMa?ria M. Kova?cs 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cWilson Center Press ;$a[Oxford] $cOxford University Press$dc1994 215 $a1 online resource (193 pages) 311 0 $a0-19-508597-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [145]-161). 327 $aContents; Tables; Glossary: Abbreviations; Introduction; 1. Liberalism and Professionalization in the Nineteenth Century; 2. From Professional to Political Ideology, 1900-1919; 3. The Restrictive Reform of the Professions, 1920-1928; 4. The Professions during the Depression; 5. Professions and Discrimination, 1938-1944; Epilogue; Notes; Selected Bibliography; Index 330 $aIn this important new historical study, Maria Kovacs examines the struggle between liberal and anti-Semitic policies among professional groups--doctors, lawyers, engineers--in Hungary. Kovacs's main emphasis is on the interwar period when unemployment, expansion of the welfare system, and competition for state jobs during the Great Depression, combined with crass anti-Semitism on the part of engineers and medical associations, radically altered previously liberal policies of open entry and equal educational opportunity. 606 $aProfessions$xSociological aspects 606 $aProfessional socialization$zHungary 607 $aHungary$xSocial conditions 615 0$aProfessions$xSociological aspects. 615 0$aProfessional socialization 676 $a305.5/53/09439 700 $aKova?cs$b M. Ma?ria$f1953-2020.$01499071 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910784602603321 996 $aLiberal professions and illiberal politics$93724886 997 $aUNINA