LEADER 03597nam 22007212 450 001 9910784312903321 005 20151005020620.0 010 $a1-107-16095-2 010 $a1-280-54046-X 010 $a9786610540464 010 $a0-511-21539-8 010 $a0-511-21718-8 010 $a0-511-21181-3 010 $a0-511-31579-1 010 $a0-511-49535-8 010 $a0-511-21358-1 035 $a(CKB)1000000000353118 035 $a(EBL)266605 035 $a(OCoLC)171139143 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000141056 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11157287 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000141056 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10089523 035 $a(PQKB)11524273 035 $a(UkCbUP)CR9780511495359 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC266605 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL266605 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10131600 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL54046 035 $a(OCoLC)70911268 035 $a(PPN)261334700 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000353118 100 $a20090306d2004|||| uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aDouble standards in medical research in developing countries /$fRuth Macklin$b[electronic resource] 210 1$aCambridge :$cCambridge University Press,$d2004. 215 $a1 online resource (viii, 280 pages) $cdigital, PDF file(s) 225 1 $aCambridge law, medicine, and ethics ;$v2 300 $aTitle from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). 311 $a0-521-54170-0 311 $a0-521-83388-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aInternational research contested: controversies and debates -- Maintaining ethical standards in research -- Striving for justice in research -- Avoiding exploitation -- providing safeguards: informed consent and review of research -- Making drugs affordable -- Respecting, protecting, and fulfilling human rights -- Striving for a single standard. 330 $aThis book examines the ethical controversies that have surrounded the design and conduct of international medical research sponsored by industrialized countries or industry, and carried out in developing countries. The chief concern is that research subjects in developing countries may be exploited because sponsors of research employ double standards. One debate focuses on whether the standard of care provided to subjects of medical research in developing countries should be the same as what research subjects receive in North America and Europe. Other concerns are whether the process of obtaining informed consent in developing countries is adequate, and whether prior ethical review of research meets standards that are well established in the industrialized world. Recent international developments show that essential medications can be made affordable and accessible to developing countries, and that double standards need not prevail. 410 0$aCambridge law, medicine, and ethics ;$v2. 606 $aMedical care$xResearch$zDeveloping countries 606 $aMedical ethics$zDeveloping countries 606 $aPublic health$xResearch$zDeveloping countries 615 0$aMedical care$xResearch 615 0$aMedical ethics 615 0$aPublic health$xResearch 676 $a174.2/8 700 $aMacklin$b Ruth$f1938-$01491651 801 0$bUkCbUP 801 1$bUkCbUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910784312903321 996 $aDouble standards in medical research in developing countries$93713552 997 $aUNINA