LEADER 05013nam 2200661Ia 450 001 9910783451103321 005 20230421043249.0 035 $a(CKB)1000000000239746 035 $a(EBL)3377522 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000156196 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11170513 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000156196 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10122914 035 $a(PQKB)10457012 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3377522 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3377522 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10071565 035 $a(OCoLC)923270420 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000239746 100 $a20050324d1994 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aFluid replacement and heat stress$b[electronic resource] /$fCommittee on Military Nutrition Research, Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine ; Bernadette M. Marriott, editor 210 $aWashington, DC $cNational Academy Press$d1994 215 $a1 online resource (254 p.) 300 $aStudy was supported by the U. S. Army Medical Research and Development Command. 300 $aReport of the proceedings of a workshop held in February 1989. 300 $aCommittee chairman: Robert O. Nesheim. 311 $a0-309-57345-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $a""FLUID REPLACEMENT AND HEAT STRESS""; ""Copyright""; ""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Part I Executive Summary""; ""1 Committee Summary and Recommendations""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""FINDINGS FROM THE WORKSHOP PRESENTATIONS""; ""AREAS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH""; ""RECOMMENDATIONS""; ""Part II Invited Papers""; ""2 Use of Electrolytes in Fluid Replacement Solutions: What Have We Learned From Intestinal Absorption Studies?""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""METHODS""; ""WATER AND ELECTROLYTE ABSORPTION""; ""Glucose-Stimulated Na+ Absorption""; ""Fructose Versus Glucose""; ""ANION TRANSPORT""; ""EFFECTS OF EXERCISE"" 327 $a""SUMMARY AND NEEDED RESEARCH""""RECOMMENDATIONS""; ""REFERENCES""; ""3 Formulation of Carbohydrate-Electrolyte Beverages""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""EFFECTS OF WITHHOLDING WATER BEFORE OR DURING PROLONGED EXERTION""; ""Early Experiments""; ""Reduced Plasma Volume and Increased Body Fluid Osmolality""; ""Increased Circulatory Strain""; ""Decreased Sweating Response""; ""Altered Electrolyte Distributions""; ""EFFECTS OF WATER AND SALINE FEEDINGS DURING PROLONGED EXERCISE""; ""Efficacy of Electrolyte Replacement During Prolonged Exertion"" 327 $a""Summary of Effects of Water and Saline Replacement on Homeostasis During Prolonged Exertion""""HOW IMPORTANT IS THE GASTRIC EMPTYING RATE OF A BEVERAGE CONSUMED DURING PROLONGED EXERTION""; ""EVIDENCE THAT MODERATELY CONCENTRATED CARBOHYDRATE-ELECTROLYTE SOLUTIONS ARE EFFECTIVE IN MAINTAININGa???""; ""REFERENCES""; ""4 Considerations for Replacement Beverages: Fluid-Electrolyte Balance and Heat Illness""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""SALT DEFICITS""; ""POTENTIAL OVERCONSUMPTION OF SALT""; ""CASE REPORT A: TEN HEATSTROKE PATIENTS""; ""CASE REPORT B: HEAT EXHAUSTION IN PANAMA"" 327 $a""CASE REPORT C: HEAT EXHAUSTION AMONG RESERVISTS IN TEXAS""""SCENARIO-SPECIFIC NEEDS""; ""SUMMARY""; ""REFERENCES""; ""Appendix 1 A CASE REPORT FROM FORT BRAGG""; ""Appendix 2 CASE STUDY FROM GRENADA""; ""5 Carbohydrate Supplements During and Immediately Post Exercise""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""CARBOHYDRATE SUPPLEMENTS DURING EXERCISE""; ""Continuous Exercise""; ""Intermittent Exercise""; ""Summary""; ""CARBOHYDRATE SUPPLEMENTS IMMEDIATELY AFTER EXERCISE""; ""Glycogen Storage Immediately After Exercise""; ""Time of Postexercise Carbohydrate Consumption"" 327 $a""The Effect of Multiple Supplements and Different Amounts of Glucose Polymer""""Effect of Glucose Infusion""; ""Differences in the Simple Carbohydrates""; ""Summary""; ""REFERENCES""; ""6 Gastric Emptying During Exercise: Influence of Carbohydrate Concentration, Carbohydrate Source, an ...""; ""INTRODUCTION""; ""CARBOHYDRATE CONCENTRATION""; ""CARBOHYDRATE SOURCE""; ""EXERCISE INTENSITY""; ""INDIVIDUALITY OF GASTRIC EMPTYING RATES""; ""EFFECTS OF GASTRIC EMPTYING METHODOLOGY""; ""MILITARY APPLICATIONS""; ""REFERENCES"" 327 $a""7 Interaction of Water Bioavailability, Thermoregulation, and Exercise Performance"" 606 $aDehydration (Physiology) 606 $aWater-electrolyte imbalances 606 $aExercise$xPhysiological aspects 606 $aFluid therapy 615 0$aDehydration (Physiology) 615 0$aWater-electrolyte imbalances. 615 0$aExercise$xPhysiological aspects. 615 0$aFluid therapy. 676 $a616.989 701 $aNesheim$b Robert O$01483022 701 $aMarriott$b Bernadette M$01475863 712 02$aInstitute of Medicine (U.S.).$bFood and Nutrition Board. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910783451103321 996 $aFluid replacement and heat stress$93701006 997 $aUNINA