LEADER 05603nam 2200709 a 450 001 9910783029903321 005 20230120004154.0 010 $a1-281-07199-4 010 $a9786611071998 010 $a0-08-053762-6 035 $a(CKB)1000000000005617 035 $a(EBL)316921 035 $a(OCoLC)476108860 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000211818 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12057997 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000211818 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10135363 035 $a(PQKB)10250314 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC316921 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL316921 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10041463 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL107199 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000005617 100 $a20000427d1999 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aNon-equilibrium processing of materials$b[electronic resource] /$fedited by C. Suryanarayana 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aAmsterdam ;$aNew York $cPergamon$d1999 215 $a1 online resource (459 p.) 225 1 $aPergamon materials series ;$vv. 2 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-08-042697-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aFront Cover; Non-equilibrium Processing of Materials; Copyright Page; Contents; Series Preface; Preface; List of Contributors; CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION; CHAPTER 2. THERMODYNAMICS AND KINETICS OF METASTABLE PHASE FORMATION; 2.1. Introduction; 2.2. Thermodynamics of Metastable Phase Formation; 2.3. Kinetics of Metastable Phase Formation; 2.4. Summary; 2.5. List of Symbols; References; CHAPTER 3. RAPID SOLIDIFICATION; 3.1. Introduction; 3.2. Methods of Rapid Solidification; 3.3. Constitution and Microstructure Formation by Rapid Solidification 327 $a3.4. Properties, Performance and Applications of Rapidly Solidified MaterialsReferences; Selected Bibliography; CHAPTER 4. MECHANICAL ALLOYING; 4.1. Introduction; 4.2. Nomenclature; 4.3. The Process of Mechanical Alloying; 4.4. Mechanism of Alloying; 4.5. Consolidation; 4.6. Synthesis of Non-Equilibrium Phases; 4.7. Powder Contamination; 4.8. Modeling; 4.9. Industrial Applications; 4.10. Concluding Remarks; References; CHAPTER 5. LASER PROCESSING; 5.1. Principles of Lasers; 5.2. Classifications of Laser Processing; 5.3. Analysis of the Laser Melting and Quenching Process; 5.4. Laser-Quenching 327 $a5.5. Laser Surface-Alloying and Cladding5.6. Laser-Annealing; 5.7. Laser-Beam Joining; 5.8. Conclusions; References; CHAPTER 6. THERMAL PLASMA PROCESSING; 6.1. Introduction; 6.2. Thermal Plasmas; 6.3. Processing of Materials; 6.4. Summary and Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; CHAPTER 7. SPRAY-FORMING; 7.1. Introduction; 7.2. Principles; 7.3. Variations and Distinctions; 7.4. Applicability; 7.5. Non-Equilibrium Phenomena in Spray-Forming; 7.6. Concluding Remarks; Acknowledgments; References; CHAPTER 8. ION-MIXING; 8.1. Introduction 327 $a8.2. Brief Description of Underlying Physics in Ion Mixing8.3. Thermodynamics of Alloy Phase Formation; 8.4. Experimentation of Ion-Mixing; 8.5. Amorphous Phase Formation; 8.6. Formation of Metastable Crystalline Alloys; 8.7. Interface-Generated Solid-State Vitrification in Systems with a Positive Heat of Formation; 8.8. Concluding Remarks; Acknowledgments; References; CHAPTER 9. PHYSICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION; 9.1. Introduction; 9.2. Development of PVD; 9.3. Deposition Methods; 9.4. Influence of Energy on Coatings; 9.5. Applications of PVD Coatings; 9.6. Future Trends; Acknowledgment; References 327 $aCHAPTER 10. CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION10.1. Introduction; 10.2. Gas-Phase Transport and Reactivity; 10.3. Solid Phase Formation; 10.4. Conclusions; References; CHAPTER 11. COMBUSTION SYNTHESIS; 11.1. Introduction; 11.2. Thermodynamic Considerations; 11.3. Kinetic Considerations; 11.4. Field-Activated Combustion Synthesis; 11.5. The ""Azide"" Process; 11.6. SHS Reactions in Synthesizing Ti3SiC2; 11.7. Controlled Reactions in the Ti-B Binary System; 11.8. Auto-Ignition Synthesis of Nanocrystalline Oxides; 11.9. Non-Equilibrium Effects; 11.10. Concluding Remarks; Acknowledgments; References 327 $aCHAPTER 12. NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS 330 $aThe rapid technological developments during the later half of the 20th century have demanded materials that are stronger, capable of use at much higher temperatures, more corrosion-resistant, and much less expensive than those currently used. These demands become even more significant on the threshold of the new century and the millennium. Significant improvements in properties can only be achieved by processing the materials under far-from-equilibrium (or non-equilibrium) conditions. Several new processing technologies have been developed during the past few decades including, rapid solidifi 410 0$aPergamon materials series ;$vv. 2. 606 $aMetals$xThermomechanical treatment 606 $aNonequilibrium thermodynamics 606 $aPhase rule and equilibrium 606 $aMetals$xRapid solidification processing 615 0$aMetals$xThermomechanical treatment. 615 0$aNonequilibrium thermodynamics. 615 0$aPhase rule and equilibrium. 615 0$aMetals$xRapid solidification processing. 676 $a671.3 701 $aSuryanarayana$b C$0547061 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910783029903321 996 $aNon-equilibrium processing of materials$93866374 997 $aUNINA