LEADER 05704nam 2200733Ia 450 001 9910782481203321 005 20230721003743.0 010 $a1-281-90891-6 010 $a9786611908911 010 $a981-270-680-1 035 $a(CKB)1000000000556679 035 $a(EBL)312252 035 $a(OCoLC)824699060 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000296078 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12106349 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000296078 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10320887 035 $a(PQKB)10639708 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3051012 035 $a(WSP)00006230 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC312252 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3051012 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10699094 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL190891 035 $a(OCoLC)922951633 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL312252 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000556679 100 $a20060727d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aDe facto federalism in China$b[electronic resource] $ereforms and dynamics of central-local relations /$fZheng Yongnian 210 $aHackensack, NJ $cWorld Scientific$dc2007 215 $a1 online resource (458 p.) 225 0 $aSeries on contemporary China ;$vv. 7 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a981-270-016-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 383-417) and index. 327 $aContents; Preface; THE RESEARCH; THE ORGANIZATION; Acknowledgements; List of Figures; List of Tables; 1. Approaches to Central-Local Relations in China; THE STRUCTURAL APPROACH; The Totalitarian Model; The Pluralist Model; The Cellular Model; Recent Development of the Structural Approach; THE PROCEDURAL APPROACH; THE CULTURAL APPROACH; SEARCH FOR A NEW PARADIGM; 2. De Facto Federalism: Organizations, Procedures and Norms in China's Central-Local Relations; DE FACTO FEDERALISM AND STRUCTURAL ENVIRONMENT FOR CENTRAL-LOCAL RELATIONS; Defining Federalism: Formal Institutional vs. Behavioral 327 $aInter-governmental Decentralization as a Source of De Facto FederalismDE FACTO FEDERALISM: ORGANIZATIONS, PROCEDURES AND NORMS; COERCION, BARGAINING AND RECIPROCITY: HOW DE FACTO FEDERALISM WORKS; Coercion; Bargaining; Reciprocity; CONCLUSION; 3. Reciprocal Interaction in De Facto Federalism; THE SHADOW OF THE PAST VS. THE SHADOW OF THE FUTURE; THE SHADOW OF THE PAST: CENTRAL-LOCAL RELATIONS UNDER MAO; Economic Decentralization under Mao; Economic Decentralization under Deng; Historical Legacy of Central-Local Political Relations; RECIPROCITY: CENTER-PROVINCE RELATIONS IN THE REFORM ERA 327 $aReciprocity and Interest RepresentationThe Nomenklatura System; Reciprocity: "Play to the Provinces" and "Play to the Center"; CONCLUSION; 4. Autonomous Development in De Facto Federalism: Jiangsu under Decentralization; ADJUSTING DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES; History; Maoist Legacy; Reform: Policy Adjustment and Industrial Expansion; FISCAL REFORMS, CHANGING INVESTMENT PATTERNS AND INDUSTRIAL STRUCTURE; Fiscal Reforms and Changing Local Incentives; Incentives for Local Growth and Changes in Investment Patterns; STRUGGLES FOR AN EXPORT-LED DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 327 $aThe Initiation of the Export-Led PolicyProvincial Responses to Central Initiatives; GOVERNMENT ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND RURAL INDUSTRY; Organizing Markets; CONCLUSION; 5. The Center, Local State and Local Community: Zhejiang under Inter-governmental Decentralization; COMMERCIAL TRADITION AND ITS IMPACT ON MODERN ZHEJIANG; POLICY ADJUSTMENT UNDER INTER-GOVERNMENTAL DECENTRALIZATION; FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION AND CHANGES IN INVESTMENT PATTERNS; THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN EXPORT-LED STRATEGY; STATE SPONSORSHIP AND THE GROWTH OF THE NON-STATE SECTOR; THE WENZHOU MODEL: THE STATE AND THE PRIVATE ECONOMY 327 $aLocal Communities and the Development of a Private SectorLocal Communities and Market Building; Private Sector and State Priority; CONCLUSION; 6. Coercion and Policy Enforcement: Guangdong under Inter-governmental Recentralization; THE FORMATION OF LOCALISM IN GUANGDONG; Historical Origins of Guangdong Localism; GUANGDONG "LOCALISM" IN THE POST-MAO ERA; GUANGDONG LOCALISM: BEYOND THE BOUNDARY; Bureaucratic Enterprises and Dynamism of Excessive Localism; SHIFTING PERCEPTIONS ON GUANGDONG LOCALISM; THE CAMPAIGN AGAINST GUANGDONG LOCALISM; THE LIMITATIONS OF THE NOMENKLATURA SYSTEM 327 $aLi Changchun and Guangdong 330 $aThis book is the first attempt to conceptualize China's central-local relations from the behavioral perspective. Although China does not have a federalist system of government, the author believes that, with deepening reform and openness, China's central-local relations is increasingly functioning on federalist principles. Federalism as a functioning system in China is under studied. The author defines the political system existing in China as "de facto federalism", and provides a detailed analysis of its sources and dynamics in the book. The system is mainly driven by two related factors - in 410 0$aSeries on Contemporary China, No. 7 606 $aFederal government$zChina 606 $aState-local relations$zChina 606 $aDecentralization in government$zChina 607 $aChina$xPolitics and government$y2002- 615 0$aFederal government 615 0$aState-local relations 615 0$aDecentralization in government 676 $a320.451 700 $aZheng$b Yongnian$0254379 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910782481203321 996 $aDe facto federalism in China$93697013 997 $aUNINA