LEADER 05026nam 2200637Ia 450
001 9910782121503321
005 20230607222115.0
010 $a1-281-86617-2
010 $a9786611866174
010 $a1-84816-173-5
035 $a(CKB)1000000000537763
035 $a(EBL)1681763
035 $a(OCoLC)815741854
035 $a(SSID)ssj0000252687
035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11200399
035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000252687
035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10180019
035 $a(PQKB)11243581
035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1681763
035 $a(WSP)0000P142
035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1681763
035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10255886
035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL186617
035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000537763
100 $a20011203d2001 uy 0
101 0 $aeng
135 $aur|n|---|||||
181 $ctxt
182 $cc
183 $acr
200 14$aThe structure of rare-earth metal surfaces$b[electronic resource] /$fS.D. Barrett, S.S. Dhesi
210 $aLondon $cImperial College Press ;$aSingapore ;$aRiver Edge, NJ $cdistributed by World Scientific Pub. Co.$dc2001
215 $a1 online resource (260 p.)
300 $aDescription based upon print version of record.
311 $a1-86094-165-6
320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [217]-239) and index.
327 $aCONTENTS ; Preface ; List of Acronyms ; 1 Introduction to the Rare Earths ; 1.1 What's in a Name? ; 1.2 Discovery of the Rare Earths ; 1.3 Defining the Rare Earths ; 1.4 Applications of the Rare Earths ; 1.5 The Rare-Earth Metals ; 1.6 Rare-Earth Metal Surfaces
327 $a2 The Basics of Surface Structure 2.1 Real and Ideal Surfaces ; 2.2 Surface Crystallography ; 2.3 Surface Diffraction ; 3 Surface Structure Techniques ; 3.1 Electron and X-Ray Diffraction ; 3.2 Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy ; 3.3 Photoelectron Diffraction
327 $a4 Crystal Growth and Surface Preparation 4.1 Introduction ; 4.2 Purification and Growth of Bulk Single Crystals ; 4.3 Preparation of Bulk Single-Crystal Surfaces ; 4.4 Growth of Epitaxial Thin Films ; 5 Rare-Earth Surface Science ; 5.1 Introduction ; 5.2 Geometric Structure
327 $a5.3 Electronic Structure 5.4 Surface Magnetism ; 6 Quantitative Low-Energy Electron Diffraction ; 6.1 Quantitative LEED Experiments ; 6.2 Dynamical Calculations ; 6.3 Reliability Factors ; 6.4 Tensor LEED ; 7 Quantitative LEED Results ; 7.1 (0001) Surfaces ; 7.2 (1120) Surfaces
327 $a7.3 Calculated Surface Structures 7.4 Outlook ; 8 Summary - Past Present and Future ; Appendix ; Tables of Rare-Earth Metal Surface Science Studies ; Acknowledgements ; References ; Index
330 $a The Structure of Rare-Earth Metal Surfaces introduces the concepts of surface crystallography and surface-structure determination, outlines the principles of the most widely used experimental techniques and theoretical simulations, and reviews their application to the surfaces of rare-earth metals. In particular, the results of quantitative low-energy electron-diffraction experiments and multiple-scattering calculations are covered in some depth. The book is aimed at science graduates with an interest in surface crystallography.
Contents:
- Introduction to the Rare Eart
606 $aRare earth metals$xSurfaces
606 $aCrystals
615 0$aRare earth metals$xSurfaces.
615 0$aCrystals.
676 $a546/.41
700 $aBarrett$b S. D$g(Stephen David),$f1958-$01531955
701 $aDhesi$b S. S$g(Sarnjeet S.)$01531956
801 0$bMiAaPQ
801 1$bMiAaPQ
801 2$bMiAaPQ
906 $aBOOK
912 $a9910782121503321
996 $aThe structure of rare-earth metal surfaces$93777932
997 $aUNINA
LEADER 07145oam 22011414 450
001 9910788231703321
005 20230721045613.0
010 $a1-4623-3864-X
010 $a1-4527-5008-4
010 $a1-4518-7055-8
010 $a1-282-84148-3
010 $a9786612841484
035 $a(CKB)3170000000055095
035 $a(EBL)1607997
035 $a(SSID)ssj0001479339
035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11928549
035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001479339
035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11482326
035 $a(PQKB)11526861
035 $a(OCoLC)467272665
035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1607997
035 $a(IMF)WPIEE2008197
035 $a(EXLCZ)993170000000055095
100 $a20020129d2008 uf 0
101 0 $aeng
181 $ctxt
182 $cc
183 $acr
200 14$aThe Myth of Post-Reform Income Stagnation : $eEvidence from Brazil and Mexico /$fIrineu de Carvalho Filho, Marcos Chamon
210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cInternational Monetary Fund,$d2008.
215 $a1 online resource (54 p.)
225 1 $aIMF Working Papers
300 $aDescription based upon print version of record.
311 $a1-4519-1508-X
320 $aIncludes bibliographical references.
327 $aContents; I. Introduction; II. Empirical Methodology; III. Brazil; A. Background on Economic Policy Changes; B. Data; C. Results; D. Evidence from Durable Goods Ownership and Anthropometrics; E. Food Consumption in the 1970's; IV. Mexico; A. Background on Economic Policy Changes; B. Data; C. Results; D. Evidence from Durable Goods Ownership and Anthropometrics; V. Discussion and Conclusion; Text Tables; 1. Descriptive Statistics for Brazil; 2. Regression Results for Brazil, Full Sample; 3. Annual Bias Estimates for Brazil Across Different Methods and Samples
327 $a4. Household Per Capita Expenditure and Net Income in Brazil 5. Anthropometric Measures for Children 0-60 Months Old in Brazil; 6. Brazil: Ownership of Durable Goods, and Sensitivity to Income; 7. Descriptive Statistics for Mexico; 8. Regression Results for Mexico, Pooled Sample; 9. Household Per Capita Expenditure and Net Income in Mexico: Headline And Corrected (in 2002 Pesos); 10. Anthropometric Measures for Children 0-60 Months Old in Mexico; 11. Mexico: Ownership for Durable Goods, and Sensitivity to Income; Text Figures; 1. Brazil: GDP Per Capita and Average Growth in Decade
327 $a2. Mexico: GDP Per Capita and Average Growth in Decade 3. Changes in Relative Prices in Brazil; 4. Non-Parametric Estimates of Relationship between Food Shares and Household Expenditure in Brazil; 5A. Estimated Bias in Brazil in 1987/88-1995/96 as a Function of CPI-Measured Real Expenditure in 1995/96; 5B. Estimated Bias in Brazil 1995/96-2002/03 as a Function of CPI-Measured Real Expenditure in 2002/03; 6A. Distribution of Expenditure in Brazil Deflated by the CPI: 87/88, 95/96 and 02/03
327 $a6B. Distribution of Expenditure in Brazil Deflated by the Estimated True Cost of Living Index: 97/88, 95/96 and 02/03 7A. Changes in Durable Goods Holdings in Brazil and Sensitivity to Income; 7B. Changes in Durable Goods Holdings in Brazil and Sensitivity to Income; 8. Evolution of the Food Budget Share in Brazil since in 1974/75-2002/03; 9. Changes in Relative Prices in Mexico; 10. Non-Parametric Estimates of Relationship Between Food Budget Shares And Household Expenditure in Mexico
327 $a11A. Estimated Bias in Mexico in 1984-1998 as a Function of CPI-Measured Real Expenditure in 1998 and Distribution of the Latter 11B. Estimated Bias in Mexico in 1998-2006 as a Function of CPI-Measured Real Expenditure in 2006 and Distribution of the Latter; 12. Estimated Cumulative Bias in Mexico Since 1984 Across Different Methods and Samples; 13A. Distribution of CPI-Measured Real Expenditure in Mexico; 13B. Distribution of Expenditure in Mexico Deflated by the Estimated True Cost of Living Index; 14A. Changes in Durable Goods Holdings in Mexico and Sensitivity to Income
327 $a14B. Changes in Durable Goods Holdings in Mexico and Sensitivity to Income
330 3 $aEconomic policies are often judged by a handful of statistics, some of which may be biased during periods of change. We estimate the income growth implied by the evolution of food demand and durable good ownership in post-reform Brazil and Mexico, and find that changes in consumption patterns are inconsistent with official estimates of near stagnant incomes. That is attributed to biases in the price deflator. The estimated unmeasured income gains are higher for poorer households, implying marked reductions in "real" inequality. These findings challenge the conventional wisdom that post-reform income growth was low and did not benefit the poor.
410 0$aIMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;$vNo. 2008/197
606 $aIncome$zBrazil$xEconometric models
606 $aIncome$zMexico$xEconometric models
606 $aConsumer price indexes$zBrazil$xEconometric models
606 $aConsumer price indexes$zMexico$xEconometric models
606 $aMacroeconomics$2imf
606 $aPublic Finance$2imf
606 $aNational Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General$2imf
606 $aPersonal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions$2imf
606 $aPrice Level$2imf
606 $aInflation$2imf
606 $aDeflation$2imf
606 $aUrban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Household Analysis: General$2imf
606 $aPublic finance & taxation$2imf
606 $aExpenditure$2imf
606 $aPersonal income$2imf
606 $aConsumer price indexes$2imf
606 $aPublic expenditure review$2imf
606 $aHousehold consumption$2imf
606 $aExpenditures, Public$2imf
606 $aIncome$2imf
606 $aPrice indexes$2imf
606 $aConsumption$2imf
606 $aEconomics$2imf
607 $aBrazil$2imf
615 0$aIncome$xEconometric models.
615 0$aIncome$xEconometric models.
615 0$aConsumer price indexes$xEconometric models.
615 0$aConsumer price indexes$xEconometric models.
615 7$aMacroeconomics
615 7$aPublic Finance
615 7$aNational Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General
615 7$aPersonal Income, Wealth, and Their Distributions
615 7$aPrice Level
615 7$aInflation
615 7$aDeflation
615 7$aUrban, Rural, and Regional Economics: Household Analysis: General
615 7$aPublic finance & taxation
615 7$aExpenditure
615 7$aPersonal income
615 7$aConsumer price indexes
615 7$aPublic expenditure review
615 7$aHousehold consumption
615 7$aExpenditures, Public
615 7$aIncome
615 7$aPrice indexes
615 7$aConsumption
615 7$aEconomics
676 $a339.20981
700 $ade Carvalho Filho$b Irineu$01485160
701 $aChamon$b Marcos$01090692
801 0$bDcWaIMF
906 $aBOOK
912 $a9910788231703321
996 $aThe Myth of Post-Reform Income Stagnation$93704146
997 $aUNINA