LEADER 05523nam 2200697Ia 450 001 9910781103203321 005 20230126204056.0 010 $a1-78032-083-3 010 $a1-78032-725-0 010 $a1-283-01135-2 010 $a9786613011350 010 $a1-78032-082-5 035 $a(CKB)2550000000031037 035 $a(EBL)688558 035 $a(OCoLC)707325671 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000473326 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12175548 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000473326 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10437672 035 $a(PQKB)11582642 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC688558 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL688558 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10449985 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL301135 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000031037 100 $a20100901d2011 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aSouth Africa pushed to the limit$b[electronic resource] $ethe political economy of change 210 $aLondon ;$aNew York $cZed Books ;$aNew York $cDistributed in the USA exclusively by Palgrave Macmillan$d2011 215 $a1 online resource (578 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-84813-859-8 311 $a1-84813-860-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. [466]-522) and index. 327 $aAcknowledgements; Introduction; Pushed to the limit; 1 The making of a polarised society; The mould is cast; The rise of the working classes; Illusions of strength; The rise of African nationalism; Afrikaner nationalism's triumph; Iron fist 'development'; The post-war growth path; The minerals-energy complex; Fight-back; The turn to armed struggle; Into the doldrums; Apartheid's harvest; Cracks in the system; End notes; 2 Saving the system; A new wave of resistance; The party's over; Recasting the divide; Seizing opportunities; 'Total strategy'; Panic attack: from resistance to 'revolution' 327 $a'Workerists' and 'populists''Everything is political'; The state shifts course; Costs of insurrectionism; Taking stock; Stalemate; At the crossroads; Leap into the unknown; Government-in-waiting; Deadlock; End notes; 3 Contours of the transition; Big stakes, high risks; Taking the plunge; Breaking the rules; Terms of the deal; Hidden hazards; Tectonic shifts; Change and continuity; Bypassed; Salvaging the economic system; South Africa in the global economy; Shifting the terms of incorporation; The triumph of orthodoxy; Endnotes 327 $a4 Sticking to the rules: the evolution of post-apartheid economic policy Catching up; Back to school; Drawing pictures; Converted: ANC economic policy in the early 1990's; 'No alternative'; The quiet death of the MERG report; Marching with history; The myth of the weak state; Rude awakenings; The GEAR plan; Putting the best foot forward; Report cards; Defending GEAR; End notes; 5 All dressed up: the economy in the twenty-first century; Rewind: South Africa's economic makeover; Post-apartheid investment patterns; Nip and tuck: the conglomerates restructure 327 $aFigure 5.1: Industry, value added, South Africa and various other middle-income countries, 1990-2008 Melting into the air: the financialisation of the economy; Figure 5.2: Gross fixed capital formation as percentages of GDP (2009 prices), South Africa, 1946-2008; Recap: a familiar story; The meanings of neoliberalism; Variations on a theme; 'Muddling along'?; Stuck in the middle; Back from repairs: black economic empowerment in the 2000's; The functions of BEE; State of denial; Figure 5.3: Annual GDP growth (%), South Africa, upper-middle-income and lower-income countries, 1990-2007 327 $aFigure 5.4: Annual percentage changes in GDP and GDP per capita, South Africa Responding to the recession; Reviving South Africa's industrial drive; Breaking the mould; The ecological frailty of South Africa's development path; Burning down the house; Hoodwinked; Shifting the blame; Untenable growth; New approaches to growth; End notes; 6 The world of work; Not hiring; Figure 6.1: Official unemployment rates, South Africa, September 2000 to March 2010; Recession; Explaining the 'jobs bloodbath'; Working poor; The myth of the magic portal; Holding the line; The state of the trade union movement 327 $aShifts underfoot 330 $aIn his wide-ranging, incisive and provocative analysis, Hein Marais shows that although the legacies of apartheid and colonialism weigh heavy, many of the strategic choices made since the early 1990's have compounded those handicaps. Marais explains why those choices were made, where they went awry, and why South Africa's vaunted formations of the left have failed to prevent or alter them. SA Pushed to the Limit presents a riveting benchmark analysis of the incomplete journey beyond apartheid. 606 $aBlack people$zSouth Africa$xSocial conditions 606 $aBlack people$zSouth Africa$xEconomic conditions 607 $aSouth Africa$xPolitics and government$y1994- 607 $aSouth Africa$xSocial conditions$y1994- 607 $aSouth Africa$xEconomic conditions$y1991- 615 0$aBlack people$xSocial conditions. 615 0$aBlack people$xEconomic conditions. 676 $a330.968 700 $aMarais$b Hein$0661746 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910781103203321 996 $aSouth Africa pushed to the limit$91355225 997 $aUNINA