LEADER 08366oam 22015614 450 001 9910780946803321 005 20230721025147.0 010 $a1-4552-8115-8 010 $a1-4527-6547-2 010 $a1-283-53650-1 010 $a1-4519-9613-6 010 $a9786613848956 035 $a(CKB)2540000000001108 035 $a(EBL)1608773 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000470128 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11316253 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000470128 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10413234 035 $a(PQKB)10910495 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1608773 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1608773 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10344787 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL384895 035 $a(OCoLC)870245457 035 $a(IMF)REOEUREE2009002 035 $a(IMF)REOEUREA2009002 035 $a(EXLCZ)992540000000001108 100 $a20020129d2009 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aRegional Economic Outlook, October 2009, Europe : $eSecuring Recovery 210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cInternational Monetary Fund,$d2009. 215 $a1 online resource (79 p.) 225 1 $aRegional Economic Outlook 300 $a"Oct 09". 311 $a1-58906-859-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aCover; Contents; Executive Summary; 1. Outlook: Beyond the Crisis; Fragile Recovery; Figures; 1. Euro Area: Contribution to Growth, 2006-09; 2. Selected European Countries and the United States: Unemployment, January 1999- August 2009; 3. Euro Area: Yield Curves and Equity Markets; 4. Selected European Countries: Growth of Real Credit to Private Sector, January 2006- May 2009; 5. Euro Area: Real Bank Credit and GDP Growth, 2000:Q1- 2009:Q2; 6. Selected European Countries: Headline and Core Inflation, January 2006-July 2009; 7. Selected European Countries: Key Short-Term Indicators; Tables 327 $a1. European Countries: Real GDP Growth and CP CPI Inflation, 2006-10 Strong Policy Response; 8. Selected European Countries: Bankruptcies, 2005-09; 9. Selected Countries: Employment Over the Business Cycle; Boxes; 1. Employment and Productivity Dynamics Around Recessions Recessions: Germany, Spain, : and the United Kingdom; 2. Asset Price Swings, Monetary Policy, and Prudential Policy: A European View; 10. Selected Countries: Central Banks' Total Assets, January 2007-August 2009; 11. Selected EU Countries: Debt Level and Cumulative Fiscal Deficit 327 $a2. European Countries: External and Fiscal Balances, 2006-10 Further Policy Action Required; 3. IMF Support for European Countri Countries Affected by the Global Crisis es; 3. Currency Mismatches i in Emerging Europe; 4. Managing Fiscal Risks Stemming from Public Interventions to Support Financial Systems; 2. The Crisis and Potential Output; Worrying About an Unobservable; Long-Term Effects; 12. Selected Countries: Average Gross Value-Added Growth, 1995-2005; 4. Gross Value-Added Growth and Contributions, 1980-95 and 1995-2005; Medium-Term Effects 327 $a5. Risks to Medium-Term Growth and Convergence in Emerging Europe 13. Euro Area: Potential (Medium-Term) Growth with Different Methodologies, 1993:Q2- 2009:Q1; Policy Implications; 5. Potential Output and Output Gaps in the Euro Area; 6. Effect of the Financial Crisis on Potential Growth in Western Europe; 3. Implications of the Fall in Potential Output for Macroeconomic Policies; Crisis Impact on Monetary Policy; 14. Euro Area: ""Real-Time"" and ""True"" Output Gaps, 1993:Q1-2007:Q2; 6. Macroeconomic Performance Under Output Gap Uncertainty 327 $a15. The Benefits of a Price Stability Commitment Under Output Gap Uncertainty 16. Selected European Countries: Policy Rates, 2007-09; Impact of the Crisis on Fiscal Policy; 17. Euro Area: Potential Output Scenarios, 1999-2014; 18. Selected European Countries: Pr Projected Chang objected Changes in Public Debt es; 7. Fiscal Adjustment Required in Response to Varied Various Crisis Scenarios; 19. Selected European Countries: Require Required Improvement of Primary Balance d; 4. Policies in Emerging Economies for Coping with Heightened Risk During Recovery; Facing a Riskier Environment 327 $a20. Selected European Countries: Bond Spreads-Level and Volatility, January 2006- June 2009 330 3 $aEurope's contraction is ending, but the recovery is fragile. Policymakers should look beyond the crisis to secure a durable upswing and address the threats to potential growth from the crisis and the continent's well-known structural rigidities. The report's analytical work stresses the uncertainty surrounding potential growth estimates, and the more volatile environment faced by emerging economies in a tightly integrated region. In the near term, this calls for measures to restore the financial sector to health and for continued macroeconomic support, while preparing for the exit from extraordinary interventions in a coordinated and transparent fashion. Higher longer-term growth through structural change will support the recovery, smooth the exit, and help emerging markets to adjust to lower capital inflows in the crisis' aftermath. Published biannually in May and October. 410 0$aRegional Economic Outlook 517 3 $aRegional economic outlook: Europe 517 3 $aEurope: securing recovery 606 $aFinancial crises$zEurope$y21st century 606 $aFiscal policy$zEurope$y21st century 606 $aExports and Imports$2imf 606 $aInvestments: General$2imf 606 $aMacroeconomics$2imf 606 $aMoney and Monetary Policy$2imf 606 $aProduction and Operations Management$2imf 606 $aMacroeconomics: Production$2imf 606 $aFiscal Policy$2imf 606 $aInvestment$2imf 606 $aCapital$2imf 606 $aIntangible Capital$2imf 606 $aCapacity$2imf 606 $aInternational Investment$2imf 606 $aLong-term Capital Movements$2imf 606 $aMonetary Systems$2imf 606 $aStandards$2imf 606 $aRegimes$2imf 606 $aGovernment and the Monetary System$2imf 606 $aPayment Systems$2imf 606 $aLabour$2imf 606 $aincome economics$2imf 606 $aMonetary economics$2imf 606 $aCurrency$2imf 606 $aForeign exchange$2imf 606 $aFinance$2imf 606 $aPotential output$2imf 606 $aOutput gap$2imf 606 $aReturn on investment$2imf 606 $aCurrencies$2imf 606 $aExchange rates$2imf 606 $aProduction$2imf 606 $aNational accounts$2imf 606 $aMoney$2imf 606 $aEconomic theory$2imf 606 $aFiscal policy$2imf 606 $aSaving and investment$2imf 607 $aEurope$xEconomic conditions$y21st century 607 $aEurope$xEconomic conditions$vStatistics 607 $aUnited Kingdom$2imf 615 0$aFinancial crises 615 0$aFiscal policy 615 7$aExports and Imports 615 7$aInvestments: General 615 7$aMacroeconomics 615 7$aMoney and Monetary Policy 615 7$aProduction and Operations Management 615 7$aMacroeconomics: Production 615 7$aFiscal Policy 615 7$aInvestment 615 7$aCapital 615 7$aIntangible Capital 615 7$aCapacity 615 7$aInternational Investment 615 7$aLong-term Capital Movements 615 7$aMonetary Systems 615 7$aStandards 615 7$aRegimes 615 7$aGovernment and the Monetary System 615 7$aPayment Systems 615 7$aLabour 615 7$aincome economics 615 7$aMonetary economics 615 7$aCurrency 615 7$aForeign exchange 615 7$aFinance 615 7$aPotential output 615 7$aOutput gap 615 7$aReturn on investment 615 7$aCurrencies 615 7$aExchange rates 615 7$aProduction 615 7$aNational accounts 615 7$aMoney 615 7$aEconomic theory 615 7$aFiscal policy 615 7$aSaving and investment 712 02$aInternational Monetary Fund. 801 0$bDcWaIMF 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910780946803321 996 $aRegional Economic Outlook, October 2009, Europe$93774967 997 $aUNINA