LEADER 05434nam 2200661Ia 450 001 9910780939203321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-282-54104-8 010 $a9786612541049 010 $a0-08-093156-1 035 $a(CKB)2530000000000311 035 $a(EBL)534858 035 $a(OCoLC)635292616 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000418313 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11270235 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000418313 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10376956 035 $a(PQKB)10909220 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL534858 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10378873 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL254104 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC534858 035 $a(PPN)170602303 035 $a(EXLCZ)992530000000000311 100 $a20090803d2010 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aFundamentals of petroleum refining$b[electronic resource] /$fby Mohamed A. Fahim, Taher A. Alsahhaf, and Amal Elkilani 210 $aAmsterdam $cElsevier$dc2010 215 $a1 online resource (513 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-444-52785-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aFront Cover; Fundamentals of Petroleum Refining; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Preface; Chapter 1: Introduction; 1.1. Introduction; 1.2. Refining Processes; 1.2.1. Physical Separation Processes; 1.2.1.1. Crude Distillation; 1.2.1.2. Solvent Deasphalting; 1.2.1.3. Solvent Extraction; 1.2.1.4. Solvent Dewaxing; 1.2.2. Chemical Catalytic Conversion Processes; 1.2.2.1. Catalytic Reforming; 1.2.2.2. Hydrotreating; 1.2.2.3. Catalytic Hydrocracking; 1.2.2.4. Catalytic Cracking; 1.2.2.5. Alkylation; 1.2.2.6. Isomerization; 1.2.3. Thermal Chemical Conversion Processes; 1.2.3.1. Delayed Coking 327 $a1.2.3.2. Flexicoking1.2.3.3. Visbreaking; 1.3. Refinery Configuration; 1.3.1. Type of Products; 1.3.2. Environmental Regulation; 1.3.3. Crude Assay and Quality; 1.3.4. Refinery-petrochemical Integration; 1.3.5. Development of New Technology; References; Chapter 2: Refinery Feedstocks and Products; 2.1. Introduction; 2.2. Composition of Crude Oils; 2.2.1. Paraffins; 2.2.2. Olefins; 2.2.3. Naphthenes (cycloalkanes); 2.2.4. Aromatics; 2.2.5. Sulphur Compounds; 2.2.6. Oxygen Compounds; 2.2.7. Nitrogen Compounds; 2.2.8. Metallic Compounds; 2.2.9. Asphaltenes and Resins; 2.3. Products Composition 327 $a2.3.1. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)2.3.2. Gasoline; 2.3.3. Kerosene; 2.3.4. Jet Fuel; 2.3.5. Diesel Fuel; 2.3.6. Fuel Oil; 2.3.7. Residual Fuel Oil; 2.3.8. Lube Oil; 2.3.9. Asphalt; 2.3.10. Petroleum Coke; 2.4. Physical Property Characterization Data; 2.4.1. Fractionation; 2.4.2. True Boiling Point Distillation; 2.4.3. ASTM Distillation; 2.4.4. Simulated Distillation by Gas Chromatography; 2.4.5. API Gravity; 2.4.6. Pour Point; 2.4.7. Viscosity; 2.4.8. Refractive Index; 2.4.9. Freezing Point; 2.4.10. Aniline Point; 2.4.11. Flash Point; 2.4.12. Octane Number; 2.4.13. Cetane Number 327 $a2.4.14. Smoke Point2.4.15. Reid Vapour Pressure; 2.4.16. Water, Salt and Sediment; 2.4.17. Molecular Weight; 2.5. Chemical Analysis Data; 2.5.1. Elemental Analysis; 2.5.2. Carbon Residue; 2.5.3. Detailed Hydrocarbon Analysis; 2.5.4. Hydrocarbon Family Analysis; 2.5.5. Aromatic Carbon Content; 2.5.6. SARA Analysis; References; Chapter 3: Thermophysical Properties of Petroleum Fractions and Crude Oils; 3.1. Introduction; 3.2. Basic Input Data; 3.2.1. Specific Gravity; 3.2.2. Boiling Point Curves; 3.2.3. ASTM Distillation; 3.2.4. True Boiling Point Distillation 327 $a3.2.5. Conversion between ASTM and TBP Distillation3.3. Pseudo-Components; 3.3.1. Breakup of TBP Curve into Pseudo-components; 3.3.2. Breakup of TBP Curve into Pseudo-componentsUsing Generalized Form; 3.3.3. Calculation of Pseudo-components Specific Gravities; 3.4. Thermophysical Properties Calculation; 3.4.1. Molecular Weight; 3.4.2. Viscosity; 3.4.3. Refractive Index; 3.4.4. Molecular Type Composition of Petroleum Fractions; 3.4.5. Pseudo-critical Constants and Acentric Factors; 3.4.5.1. Pseudo-critical Temperature; 3.4.5.2. Pseudo-critical Pressure; 3.4.5.3. Acentric Factor 327 $a3.4.6. Generalized Equation for Thermophysical Properties 330 $a Fundamentals of Petroleum Refining provides a thorough and balanced introduction to refinery engineering topics, from basic concepts and unit operations to overall refinery economics, planning and control. Based on the fundamentals of thermodynamics and kinetics, the text develops the scientific background needed to understand refinery operations, provides an in-depth description of major refinery processes, and then assimilates an integrated refinery by focusing on the economic and operational aspects for enhancing performance and profitability. Important subjects which are not comm 606 $aPetroleum$xRefining 606 $aPetroleum industry and trade 615 0$aPetroleum$xRefining. 615 0$aPetroleum industry and trade. 676 $a665.53 701 $aFahim$b M. A$01530111 701 $aAlsahhaf$b Taher A$01530112 701 $aElkilani$b Amal Sayed$01530113 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910780939203321 996 $aFundamentals of petroleum refining$93774900 997 $aUNINA