LEADER 05264nam 2200637 a 450 001 9910452779003321 005 20210617191109.0 010 $a1-283-71685-2 010 $a0-12-384865-2 035 $a(CKB)2550000000104419 035 $a(EBL)947403 035 $a(OCoLC)806205963 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000733736 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12351220 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000733736 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10719534 035 $a(PQKB)11195159 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC947403 035 $a(PPN)170251780 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL947403 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10574671 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL402935 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000104419 100 $a20120711d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aStatistics in medicine$b[electronic resource] /$fR.H. Riffenburgh 205 $a3rd ed. 210 $aAmsterdam ;$aBoston, Mass. $cElsevier/Academic Press$d2012 215 $a1 online resource (739 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-12-384864-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and indexes. 327 $aFront Cover; Statistics in Medicine; Copyright Page; Contents; Foreword to the Third Edition; Foreword to the Second Edition; Foreword to the First Edition; Acknowledgments; Databases; Indicators of Prostate Biopsy Results; Background; Data; Effectiveness of a Drug in Reducing Nausea after Gall Bladder Removal; Background; Data; Effect of Azithromycin on Serum Theophylline Levels of Patients with Emphysema; Background; Data; Effect of Protease Inhibitors on Pulmonary Admissions; Background; Data; Effect of Silicone Implants on Plasma Silicon; Background; Data 327 $aLaser Removal of Tattoos as Related to Type of Ink UsedBackground; Data; Relation of Bone Density to Incidence of Femoral Neck Stress Fractures; Background; Data; Comparing Two Types of Assays on the Effect of Glycosaminoglycans on the Bladder Surface; Background; Data; Prediction of Growth Factors by Platelet Counts; Background; Data; Tests of Recovery after Surgery on Hamstrings or Quadriceps; Background; Data; Survival of Malarial Rats Treated with Hemoglobin, Red Blood Cells, or Placebo; Background; Data; Identification of Risk Factors for Death Following Carinal Resection; Background 327 $aDataQuality Test on Warfarin International Normalized Ratio Values; Background; Data; Exhaled Nitric Oxide as an Indicator of Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction; Background; Data; Comparison of Kidney Cooling Methods Used to Prolong Surgical Time Window; Background; Data; How to Use This Book; 1 Goals; Purpose of the Book; The Most Used Statistical Methods and Concepts Are Included; Using a Few Data Sets Repeatedly Allows the User to Focus on the Method; 2 Use as a Textbook Versus as a Reference; 3 Possible Schedules for Courses; Short Course; A Three-Credit Semester Course 327 $aA Year Course (Six Semester Credits)1 Planning Studies: From Design to Publication; 1.1 Organizing a Study; 1.2 Stages of Scientific Knowledge; Stages; The Causative Process is of Interest, Not the Data; Phase I-IV Studies; 1.3 Science Underlying Clinical Decision Making; The Scientific Method; Jargon in Science; Evidence; Evidence versus Proof; Evidence-Based Medicine; 1.4 Why Do We Need Statistics?; Primary Objective; Population versus Sample; Objective Restated; What Statistics Will Not Do for Us; What Statistics Will Do for Us; 1.5 Concepts in Study Design; Components of a Study 327 $aControl Groups and PlacebosVariables; Moving from Sample to Population; Representativeness and Bias; Experimental Design Can Reduce Bias; 1.6 Study Types; Registry; Case-Control Study; Cohort Study; Case-Control Contrasted with Cohort Studies; Randomized Controlled Trial; Paired and Crossover Designs; 1.7 Convergence with Sample Size; 1.8 Sampling Schemes; Purpose of Sampling Schemes; Simple Random Sampling; Systematic Sampling; Caution; Stratified Sampling; Cluster Sampling; 1.9 Sampling Bias; A Pictorial Example of Bias; Increasing Representativeness by Random Samples; Sources of Bias 327 $a1.10 How to Randomize a Sample 330 $aStatistics in Medicine, Third Edition makes medical statistics easy to understand by students, practicing physicians, and researchers. The book begins with databases from clinical medicine and uses such data to give multiple worked-out illustrations of every method. The text opens with how to plan studies from conception to publication and what to do with your data, and follows with step-by-step instructions for biostatistical methods from the simplest levels (averages, bar charts) progressively to the more sophisticated methods now being seen in medical articles (multiple regression 606 $aMedical statistics 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aMedical statistics. 676 $a610.1/5195 676 $a610.15195 700 $aRiffenburgh$b R. 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[et al.] --$tConsidering ICT use when energy access is not secured : a case study from rural South Africa /$rJocelyn Muller --$tRural women's use of cell phones to meet their communication needs : a study from northern Nigeria /$rKazanka Comfort and John Dada --$tEgyptian women artisans facing the demands of modern markets : caught between a rock and a hard place /$rLeila Hassanin --$tWhen a gender-blind access policy results in discrimination : realities and perceptions of female students at the University of Zimbabwe /$rBuhle Mbambo-Thata, Elizabeth Mlambo and Precious Mwatsiya --$tAn alternative public space for women : the potential of ICT /$rLeila Hassanin --$tUsing ICTs to act on hope and commitment : the fight against gender violence in Morocco /$rAmina Tafnout and Aatifa Timjerdine --$tThe names in your address book : are mobile phone networks effective in advocating women's rights in Zambia? /$rKiss Brian Abraham --$tMobile phones in a time of modernity : the quest for increased self-sufficiency among women fishmongers and fish processor in Dakar /$rIbou Sane and Mamadou Balla Traore --$tWomen entrepreneurs in Nairobi : examining and contextualizing women's choices /$rAlice Wanjira Munyua --$tInternet use among women entrepreneurs in the textile sector in Douala, Cameroon : self-taught and independent /$rGisele Yitamben and Elise Tchinda --$tICTs as agents of change : a case of grassroots women entrepreneurs in Uganda /$rSusan Bakesha, Angela Nakafeero and Dorothy Okello --$tThe mobile payphone business : a vehicle for rural women's empowerment in Uganda /$rGrace Bantebya Kyomuhendo --$tProfessional women empowered to succeed in Kenya's ICT sector /$rOkwach Abagi, Olive Sifuna and Salome Awuor Omamo --$tReflections on the mentoring experiences of ICT career women in Nairobi, Kenya : looking in the mirror /$rSalome Awuor Omamo --$tOur journey to empowerment : the role of ICT /$rRuth Meena and Mary Rusimbi --$tEpilogue /$rIneke Buskens and Anne Webb. 330 $aBased on the outcome of an extensive research project, this book features chapters based on original primary field research undertaken by academics & activists who have investigated situations within their own communities & countries. 517 3 $aAfrican women and information and communication technologies 606 $aInformation technology$xSocial aspects$zAfrica 606 $aWomen in community organization$zAfrica 606 $aWomen$xEffect of technological innovations on$zAfrica 606 $aGender studies: women$2bicssc 615 0$aInformation technology$xSocial aspects 615 0$aWomen in community organization 615 0$aWomen$xEffect of technological innovations on 615 7$aGender studies: women 676 $a305.42096 702 $aBuskens$b Ineke 702 $aWebb$b Anne 712 02$aInternational Development Research Centre (Canada) 801 0$bN 801 1$bCaBNVSL 801 2$bCaBNVSL 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910780813603321 996 $aAfrican women and ICTs$93825649 997 $aUNINA