LEADER 01043nam a22002533i 4500 001 991002401809707536 005 20040312092116.0 008 040407s1972 it |||||||||||||||||ita 035 $ab12917345-39ule_inst 035 $aARCHE-089695$9ExL 040 $aDip.to Scienze Storiche$bita$cA.t.i. Arché s.c.r.l. Pandora Sicilia s.r.l. 082 04$a314.45 110 2 $aIstat$0374421 245 10$aProvincia di Valle d'Aosta /$cISTAT 260 $aRoma :$bISTAT,$c1972 300 $a1 v. ;$c30 cm 440 0$a11. Censimento generale della popolazione, 24 ottobre 1971 : dati per comune sulle caratteristiche strutturali della popolazione e delle abitazioni ;$v2.7 650 4$aValle d'Aosta$xPopolazione$xCensimenti$y1971 907 $a.b12917345$b02-04-14$c16-04-04 912 $a991002401809707536 945 $aLE009 ISTAT 11/2.7$g1$iLE009N-3058/7$lle009$o-$pE0.00$q-$rl$s- $t0$u0$v0$w0$x0$y.i13489227$z16-04-04 996 $aProvincia di Valle d'Aosta$9303707 997 $aUNISALENTO 998 $ale009$b16-04-04$cm$da $e-$fita$git $h0$i1 LEADER 06325oam 22006975 450 001 9910780593403321 005 20230929155238.0 010 $a1-280-08534-7 010 $a9786610085347 010 $a1-4175-2570-3 024 7 $a10.1596/0-8213-5876-6 035 $a(CKB)111098478195414 035 $a(EBL)3050705 035 $a(OCoLC)56034630 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000087290 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11126359 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000087290 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10052148 035 $a(PQKB)11434962 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3050705 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3050705 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10058918 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL8534 035 $a(The World Bank)1420 035 $a(US-djbf)1420 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111098478195414 100 $a20020129d2004 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe Health Sector in Eritrea 210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cThe World Bank,$d2004 215 $a1 online resource (112 pages) 225 1 $aCountry Studies. 300 $aIncludes index. 311 $a0-8213-5876-6 327 $aTABLE OF CONTENTS; Acknowledgments; Acronyms and Abbreviations; Executive Summary; 1. Introduction; Background; Socioeconomic Situation; Economic Growth and Structure of the Economy; Government Sector and Public Debt; 2. Demographic and Epidemiological Situation; Demographic Trends; Burden of Disease and Causes of Death; Child Health; Women's Reproductive Health; Health Conditions of Eritrea's Nomadic Communities; Changing Epidemiological Profile; Eritrea and the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs); 3. Eritrea's Health System; Policy and Governance Context; Planning and Budgeting 327 $aDecentralizationHealth System Structure, Coverage, and Capacity; Pharmaceuticals; Health Sector Financing; Household Health Care Utilization and Expenditures; 4. Performance of the Health System; Strengths; Challenges; 5. Recommended Next Steps; Short-term Priorities; Medium-term Priorities; Long-term Priorities; Annex A. Eritrea-Ministry of Health; Annex B. Eritrea-Trends in Macroeconomic Indicators, 1993-2000; Annex C. The Ministry of Health Organization Structure; Annex D. Geographic Distribution of Health Facilities in Eritrea in Year 2000; Annex E. Health Care Financing 327 $aAnnex F. International Comparison TablesAnnex G. Millennium Development Goals Progress Status; Annex H. Eritrea Health Sector Performance; Bibliography; TABLES; 2.1: Demographic Indicators Estimated, 2000-2020; 2.2: Immunization Coverage and Incidence of Immunizable Diseases (1995-2000); 2.3: Millennium Development Goal Indicators; 3.1: Growth of Health Infrastructure, 1990-2000; 3.2: Distribution of Health Facilities by Type and Zone, 2000; 3.3: Number of Beds and Bed Occupancy Rate by Zones, 2000; 3.4: Growth of Human Resources in the MOH, 1991-2000 327 $a3.5: Distribution and Category of Available Health Personnel per zone, 2000E.1: Eritrea, Health Spending Estimates in Nominal Nafka and Percent, 1999; E.2: Eritrea, Public Sector Review of Health, 1995-1999 (in Nominal and Real Nafka); E.3: MOH Financing Projection Results, 2001-2007, Real 2001 Nafka ('000); E.4: Unit Cost Estimates in Nafka for Health Facilities by Type of Service, 1994; E.5: Cost-Effectiveness of Disease Interventions (Birr/Discounted Life Year Saved); E.6: Share of Burden of Diseases versus Share of Budgetary Spending, 1994 327 $aE.7: Percent of Households Reporting an Illness who made Various Levels of Payment by Type of Expenditure, 1997E.8: Household Consumption and Health Expenditures among Total Sample Households and among Households Utilizing Health Facili; E.9: Percent of Unit Costs Recovered through User Fee Policy by MOH Health Facilities, 1996; E.10: Schedule of User Fees at Different Health Facility Levels; F.1: Sub-Saharan Africa, Global Demographic Indicators, 1999; F.2: Sub-Saharan Africa:Health Indicators (1990-1999); F.3: Sub-Saharan Africa, Physicians and Beds per 1,000 Population (1990-1999) 327 $aF.4: Sub-Saharan Africa, Health Expenditure Pattern, 1990-1998 330 3 $aThe Health Sector in Eritrea is part of the World Bank Country Study series. These reports are published with the approval of the subject government to communicate the results of the Bank's work on the economic and related conditions of member countries to governments and to the development community. In March 2001, the Ministry of Health of the Government of Eritrea launched a process to prepare a long-term health sector policy and strategic plan (HSPSP), with a focus on assuring equitable, quality, and sustainable health care. The Ministry outlined an open, participatory, three-step process for developing the HSPSP, with active participation from all partners in the health sector. Step One is the preparation of a health sector review carried out by the World Bank (this study), based on existing documentation provided by the Government and other sources. Step Two consists of conducting an in-depth health sector analysis among five sub-sector working groups-PHC, hospital reform, pharmaceuticals, human resource development, health financing-leading to Step Three, the preparation of a rationale for investments in the future development of the health sector. This study serves as the preliminary basis for further rounds of discussions and analyses among stakeholders to arrive at a strategic vision for the Eritrea health sector. It incorporates comments received from the Ministry of Health's central agencies, Zoba (regional) health teams, external partners working in Eritrea, and the World Bank Eritrea Country Team. 410 0$aCountry study series (Washington, D.C.) 410 0$aWorld Bank e-Library. 606 $aPublic health$zEritrea 606 $aHealth planning$zEritrea 606 $aMedical policy$zEritrea 607 $aEritrea$vStatistics, Medical 615 0$aPublic health 615 0$aHealth planning 615 0$aMedical policy 676 $a614.4/2/09635 801 0$bDJBF 801 1$bDJBF 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910780593403321 996 $aThe Health Sector in Eritrea$93750310 997 $aUNINA