LEADER 05055oam 2200493 450 001 9910780000703321 005 20170523091546.0 010 $a0-12-394614-X 035 $a(OCoLC)853506317 035 $a(MiFhGG)GVRL8DED 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001105863 100 $a20140429d2013 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurun|---uuuua 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aInformatics for materials science and engineering $edata-driven discovery for accelerated experimentation and application /$fedited by Krishna Rajan 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aOxford $cButterworth-Heinemann$d2013 210 1$aOxford :$cButterworth-Heinemann,$d2013. 215 $a1 online resource (xv, 525 pages) $cillustrations (some color) 225 0 $aGale eBooks 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-12-394399-X 311 $a1-299-73366-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aFront Cover; Informatics for Materials Science and Engineering; Copyright Page; Contents; Preface: A Reading Guide; Acknowledgment; 1. Materials Informatics: An Introduction; 1. The What and Why of Informatics; 2. Learning from Systems Biology: An "Omics" Approach to Mater; 3. Where Do We Get the Information?; 4. Data Mining: Data-Driven Materials Research; References; 2. Data Mining in Materials Science and Engineering; 1. Introduction; 2. Analysis Needs of Science Applications; 3. The Scientific Data-Mining Process; 4. Image Analysis; 5. Dimension Reduction; 5.1 Feature Selection Techniques 327 $aDistance Filter Chi-Squared Filter; Stump Filter; Relief; 5.2 Feature Transformation Techniques; Principal Component Analysis (PCA); Isomap; Locally Linear Embedding (LLE); Laplacian Eigenmaps; 5.3 Comparison of Dimension Reduction Methods; 6. Building Predictive and Descriptive Models; 6.1 Classification and Regression; 6.2 Clustering; 7. Further Reading; Acknowledgments; References; 3. Novel Approaches to Statistical Learning in Materials Science; 1. Introduction; 2. The Supervised Binary Classification Learning Problem; 3. Incorporating Side Information; 4. Conformal Prediction 327 $a5. Optimal Learning 6. Optimal Uncertainty Quantification; 7. Clustering Including Statistical Physics Approaches; 8. Materials Science Example: The Search for New Piezoelectrics; 9. Conclusion; 10. Further Reading; Acknowledgments; References; 4. Cluster Analysis: Finding Groups in Data; 1. Introduction; 2. Unsupervised Learning; 2.1 Principal Components Analysis; 2.2 Clustering; 3. Different Clustering Algorithms and their Implementations in R; 3.1 Agglomerative Hierarchical; 3.2 K-Means; 3.3 Divisive Hierarchical; 3.4 Partitioning Around Medoids (PAM); 3.5 Fuzzy Analysis (FANNY) 327 $a4. Validations of Clustering Results 4.1 Dunn Index; 4.2 Silhouette Width; 4.3 Connectivity; 5. Rank Aggregation of Clustering Results; 6. Further Reading; Acknowledgments; References; 5. Evolutionary Data-Driven Modeling; 1. Preamble; 2. The Concept of Pareto Tradeoff; 3. Evolutionary Neural Net and Pareto Tradeoff; 4. Selecting the Appropriate Model in EvoNN; 5. Conventional Genetic Programming; 6. Bi-Objective Genetic Programming; 6.1 BioGP Code; 7. Analyzing the Variable Response in EvoNN and BioGP; 8. An Application in the Materials Area; 9. Further Reading; References 327 $a6. Data Dimensionality Reduction in Materials Science 1. Introduction; 2. Dimensionality Reduction: Basic Ideas and Taxonomy; 3. Dimensionality Reduction Methods: Algorithms, Advantages, and Disadvantages; 3.1 Principal Component Analysis (PCA); PCA Algorithm; 3.2 Isomap; Isomap Algorithm; 3.3 Locally Linear Embedding; LLE Algorithm; 3.4 Hessian LLE; hLLE Algorithm; 4. Dimensionality Estimators; 5. Software; 5.1 Core Functionality; 5.2 User Interface; 6. Analyzing Two Material Science Data Sets: Apatites and Organic Solar Cells; 6.1 Apatite Data; Dimensionality Estimation 327 $a6.2 Unraveling Process-Morphology Pathways of Organic Solar Cells using SETDiR 330 $aMaterials informatics: a 'hot topic' area in materials science, aims to combine traditionally bio-led informatics with computational methodologies, supporting more efficient research by identifying strategies for time- and cost-effective analysis. The discovery and maturation of new materials has been outpaced by the thicket of data created by new combinatorial and high throughput analytical techniques. The elaboration of this ""quantitative avalanche""-and the resulting complex, multi-factor analyses required to understand it-means that interest, investment, and research are revisi 606 $aMaterials science$xData processing 615 0$aMaterials science$xData processing. 676 $a620.110285 702 $aRajan$b Krishna 801 0$bMiFhGG 801 1$bMiFhGG 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910780000703321 996 $aInformatics for materials science and engineering$93704044 997 $aUNINA