LEADER 04623nam 2200601Ia 450 001 9910779514203321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-61122-928-6 035 $a(CKB)2550000001041110 035 $a(EBL)3017972 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000835356 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11461941 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000835356 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10989810 035 $a(PQKB)11235027 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3017972 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3017972 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10658894 035 $a(OCoLC)923654562 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001041110 100 $a20091210d2010 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aFinance and banking developments$b[electronic resource] /$fCharles V. Karsone, editor 210 $aNew York $cNova Science Publishers$dc2010 215 $a1 online resource (356 p.) 225 1 $aBanking and banking developments 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-60876-329-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a""FINANCE AND BANKING DEVELOPMENTS ""; ""FINANCE AND BANKING DEVELOPMENTS ""; ""CONTENTS ""; ""PREFACE ""; ""CREDIT RATING MODELLINGBY NEURAL NETWORKS""; ""Abstract""; ""1. Introduction""; ""2. Credit Rating Modelling""; ""2.1. Credit Rating Process""; ""2.2. Credit Rating and Default Prediction""; ""2.3. Corporate Credit Rating Modelling""; ""2.4. Municipal Credit Rating Modelling""; ""3. Neural Networks for Classification""; ""3.1. Classification Problem""; ""3.2. Feed-Forward Neural Networks""; ""3.3. Radial Basis Function Neural Networks""; ""3.4. Probabilistic Neural Networks"" 327 $a""3.5. Cascade Correlation Neural Networks""""3.6. GMDH Polynomial Neural Networks""; ""3.7. Support Vector Machines""; ""4. Data Sets""; ""4.1. Corporate Credit Rating Data""; ""4.2. Municipal Credit Rating Data""; ""5. Experimental Results""; ""6. Conclusion""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""References""; ""STICKY CREDIT SPREADS, MACROECONOMIC ACTIVITY AND EQUITY MARKET VOLATILITY ""; ""Abstract ""; ""Introduction ""; ""I. Data Description ""; ""II. Markov Switching Models and Credit Spreads ""; ""A. Two Specifications of Markov Switching Models ""; ""B. Cyclical Movement of Credit Spreads "" 327 $a""C. The Change of Credit Spreads """"D. Cyclical Movement in Macroeconomic Activity and Equity Volatility ""; ""III. Correlation Between Cycles of Credit Spreads and the Industrial Output, and Equity Volatility ""; ""A. Model Specification ""; ""B. Credit Spreads and the Growth Rate of the Industrial Output ""; ""C. Credit Spreads and Equity Volatility ""; ""IV. Robustness Analysis ""; ""V. Conclusion""; ""Appendix: Tables of Estimation Results over Sample Period 04/1953-07/2001""; ""References ""; ""PROFITABILITY DETERMINANTS:AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF PORTUGUESE SMES""; ""Abstract"" 327 $a""1. Introduction""""2. Research Hypotheses""; ""3. Methodology""; ""3.1. Database""; ""3.2. Variables""; ""3.3. Econometric Method""; ""4. Results""; ""4.1. Descriptive Statistics""; ""4.2. Survival Analysis""; ""4.3. Dynamic Estimators""; ""5. Discussion of the Results""; ""6. Conclusion""; ""References""; ""DERIVATIVES AND DEBT: THE MARKET AS GODAND MARKETING AS PROSELYTIZING""; ""Abstract""; ""1. Introduction""; ""2. Money & Value, Primitive & Modern""; ""3. Magical Economic thought in the 20th Century""; ""4. Risk and Cycles""; ""5. Motivation: Need & Spirit"" 327 $a""6. Productivity and a Standard of Living""""References""; ""ASSESSING HOUSEHOLD VULNERABILITYTO CLIMATE CHANGE: THE CASE OF FARMERSIN THE NILE BASIN OF ETHIOPIA""; ""Abstract""; ""1. Introduction""; ""2. Review of Literature""; ""2.1. Definitions of Vulnerability""; ""2.2. Approaches to Estimating Vulnerability""; ""2.2.1. Indicator Approaches""; ""2.2.2. Econometric Approaches""; ""2.2.2.1. Vulnerability as Expected Poverty""; ""2.2.2.2. Vulnerability as Low Expected Utility""; ""2.2.2.3. Vulnerability as Uninsured Exposure to Risk""; ""3. Empirical Model, Study Area and Data"" 327 $a""3.1. Empirical Model"" 410 0$aBanking and banking developments series. 606 $aFinance 606 $aBanks and banking 615 0$aFinance. 615 0$aBanks and banking. 676 $a332 701 $aKarsone$b Charles V$01571613 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910779514203321 996 $aFinance and banking developments$93846093 997 $aUNINA