LEADER 03023nam 2200613Ia 450 001 9910778900903321 005 20230331015351.0 010 $a0-19-771527-3 010 $a0-19-992338-8 010 $a1-280-52374-3 010 $a0-19-536343-4 010 $a0-585-35665-3 035 $a(CKB)111004366525772 035 $a(EBL)241593 035 $a(OCoLC)191924784 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000218807 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11173332 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000218807 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10220187 035 $a(PQKB)11442689 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL241593 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10086783 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL52374 035 $a(OCoLC)935227274 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC241593 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111004366525772 100 $a19900823d1991 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPatriotic pacifism$b[electronic resource] $ewaging war on war in Europe, 1815-1914 /$fSandi E. Cooper 210 $aNew York $cOxford University Press$d1991 215 $a1 online resource (345 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-19-505715-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 277-310) and index. 327 $aContents; Introduction; 1. The Debut of European Peace Movements, 1815-1850: From Elite Prescriptions to Middle-Class Participation; 2. Peace Movements and the Challenge of Nationalism, 1850-1889; 3. Pacifism and Internationalism: The Creation of a Transnational Lobby, 1889-1914; 4. Arbitration: The Search for Persuasive Propaganda; 5. Arms Control: The Dilemma of Patriotic Pacifism; 6. War: The Anatomy of an Anachronism; 7. Pacifism and Contemporary Crises; 8. The Collapse; 9. Conclusion; Appendix A. Peace Societies, 1815-1914; Appendix B. International Congresses, 1889-1914 327 $aAppendix C. Rescript of Tsar Nicholas II, 24 August 1898Notes; Bibliography; Index 330 $aDespite the liberalized reconfiguration of civil society and political practice in nineteenth-century Europe, the right to make foreign policy, devise alliances, wage war and negotiate peace remained essentially an executive prerogative. Citizen challenges to the exercise of this power grew slowly. Drawn from the educated middle classes, peace activists maintained that Europe was a single culture despite national animosities; that Europe needed rational inter-state relationships to avoid catastrophe; and that internationalism was the logical outgrowth of the nation-state, not its subversion. I 606 $aPeace movements$zEurope$xHistory 606 $aPacifism$xHistory 615 0$aPeace movements$xHistory. 615 0$aPacifism$xHistory. 676 $a327.1/72/094 700 $aCooper$b Sandi E$01557539 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910778900903321 996 $aPatriotic pacifism$93821180 997 $aUNINA