LEADER 03180nam 2200601Ia 450 001 9910778531903321 005 20230324201647.0 010 $a0-674-02004-9 024 7 $a10.4159/9780674020047 035 $a(CKB)1000000000815992 035 $a(StDuBDS)AH21620371 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3300120 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10313836 035 $a(OCoLC)923109293 035 $a(DE-B1597)574426 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780674020047 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3300120 035 $a(OCoLC)1248759395 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000815992 100 $a19880808d1981 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aBureaucrats and politicians in western democracies /$fJoel D. Aberbach, Robert D. Putnam, Bert A. Rockman ; with the collaboration of ... [others] 210 $aCambridge, Mass ;$aLondon $cHarvard University Press$dc1981 215 $a1 online resource (xii, 308 pages) $cillustrations 311 0 $a0-674-08625-2 311 0 $a0-674-08627-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $tFrontmatter --$tPreface --$tContents --$tBureaucrats and Politicians in Western Democracies --$t1. Introduction --$t2. Strategy of Inquiry --$t3. Paths to the Top --$t4. Roles and Styles in Policymaking --$t5. The Compass of Elite Ideology --$t6. Democrats, Pluralists, Populists, and Others --$t7. Interactions at the Top --$t8. Energy and Equilibrium in the Policy Process --$tNotes --$tPrior Publications --$tIndex 330 8 $aIn uneasy partnership at the helm of the modern state stand elected party politicians and professional bureaucrats. This book is the first comprehensive comparison of these two powerful elites. In seven countries--the United States, Great Britain, France, Germany, Sweden, Italy, and the Netherlands--researchers questioned 700 bureaucrats and 6OO politicians in an effort to understand how their aims, attitudes, and ambitions differ within cultural settings. One of the authors' most significant findings is that the worlds of these two elites overlap much more in the United States than in Europe. But throughout the West bureaucrats and politicians each wear special blinders and each have special virtues. In a well-ordered polity, the authors conclude, politicians articulate society's dreams and bureaucrats bring them gingerly to earth. 517 3 $aBureaucrats & politicians in Western democracies 606 $aGovernment executives$zEurope 606 $aGovernment executives$zUnited States 606 $aPoliticians$zEurope 606 $aPoliticians$zUnited States 615 0$aGovernment executives 615 0$aGovernment executives 615 0$aPoliticians 615 0$aPoliticians 676 $a320.094 700 $aAberbach$b Joel D$0141839 701 $aPutnam$b Robert D$0124930 701 $aRockman$b Bert A$0141840 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910778531903321 996 $aBureaucrats and politicians in western democracies$93867758 997 $aUNINA