LEADER 03765nam 2200577Ia 450 001 9910777711703321 005 20230721021444.0 010 $a0-309-18556-4 010 $a1-282-00799-8 010 $a9786612007996 010 $a0-309-12987-7 035 $a(CKB)1000000000755454 035 $a(EBL)3378435 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000213332 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11196834 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000213332 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10150654 035 $a(PQKB)10147671 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3378435 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3378435 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10273932 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL200799 035 $a(OCoLC)923279693 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000755454 100 $a20081230d2009 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aObserving weather and climate from the ground up$b[electronic resource] $ea nationwide network of networks /$fCommittee on Developing Mesoscale Meteorological Observational Capabilities to Meet Multiple National Needs, Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate, Division on Earth and Life Studies, National Research Council of the National Academies 210 $aWashington, D.C. $cNational Academies Press$dc2009 215 $a1 online resource (251 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-309-12986-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 176-183) and index. 327 $a""Preface""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""Contents""; ""Summary""; ""1 Introduction""; ""2 Observations Supporting the Fundamental Infrastructure for Mesoscale Monitoring and Prediction""; ""3 National Needs for Mesoscale Observations in Five Economic Sectors""; ""4 Observing Systems and Technologies: Successes and Challenges""; ""5 Architecture for a Network of Networks""; ""6 How to Get from Here to There: Steps to Ensure Progress""; ""7 Organizational Attributes and Options for a Fully Integrated NoN that Meets Multiple National Needs""; ""8 Concluding Thoughts""; ""References""; ""Appendixes"" 327 $a""Appendix A: A Rationale for Choosing the Spatial Density and Temporal Frequency of Observations for Various Atmospheric Phenomena""""Appendix B: Tables of Surface-Based Observing Systems""; ""Appendix C: Acronyms and Initialisms""; ""Appendix D: Statement of Task""; ""Appendix E: Biographical Sketches of Committee Members and Staff"" 330 $aDetailed weather observations on local and regional levels are essential to a range of needs from forecasting tornadoes to making decisions that affect energy security, public health and safety, transportation, agriculture and all of our economic interests. As technological capabilities have become increasingly affordable, businesses, state and local governments, and individual weather enthusiasts have set up observing systems throughout the United States. However, because there is no national network tying many of these systems together, data collection methods are inconsistent and public accessibility is limited. This book identifies short-term and long-term goals for federal government sponsors and other public and private partners in establishing a coordinated nationwide "network of networks" of weather and climate observations. 606 $aMeteorological stations$zUnited States$xPlanning 606 $aGeophysical observatories 615 0$aMeteorological stations$xPlanning. 615 0$aGeophysical observatories. 676 $a551.50973 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910777711703321 996 $aObserving weather and climate from the ground up$93828336 997 $aUNINA