LEADER 04758nam 2200529Ia 450 001 9910777421103321 005 20230501184002.0 035 $a(CKB)1000000000450628 035 $a(EBL)3377579 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000130181 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11134400 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000130181 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10102152 035 $a(PQKB)10513801 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3377579 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3377579 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10071895 035 $a(OCoLC)883573295 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000450628 100 $a20050329h19971997 ua 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdacontent 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aControlling dangerous pathogens $ea blueprint for U.S.-Russian cooperation : a report to the Cooperative Threat Reduction Program of the U.S. Department of Defense /$fU.S.-Russian Collaborative Program for Research and Monitoring of Pathogens of Global Importance Committee, National Academy of Sciences, Institute of Medicine, National Research Council 210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cNational Academy Press,$d1997. 210 4$aŠ1997 215 $a1 online resource (ix, 79 pages) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 0 $a0-309-57822-1 327 $aContents -- Preface -- Executive Summary -- Context -- The Importance of U.S.-Russian Cooperation On Dangerous Pathogens -- Establishing the Basis for Expanded Cooperation -- Phase 1: A Pathogens Initiative -- Phase 2: An Era of Sustained Cooperation Following the Pathogens Initiative -- Costs -- Pathogens Initiative -- Phase 2: An Era of Longer-Term Sustained Cooperation -- Anticipated Results of the Program -- 1. the Context for a Program of Bilateral Cooperation -- The Dual-Use Dimension of Biotechnology -- International Response To the Bw Threat -- The Special Case of Russia -- the Importance of U.S.-Russian Cooperation On Dangerous Pathogens -- Transparency As A Response To Risk -- Benefits -- The Need for Coordination of U.S. Government Efforts -- The Blueprint for Cooperation -- 2. Establishing the Basis for Long-Term Cooperation -- Importance of Russian Participation In Joint Planning -- Planning for Sustained Cooperation in the Long-Term -- Initial Pilot Projects -- Selection of the Institutes -- Selection of the Initial Projects -- Use of the Istc Mechanism -- Value Added By the Nas Committee -- Insights From the Pilot Projects -- Principles To Guide Bilateral Cooperation -- Organizing Research Activities in the Future -- Criteria for Judging Research Proposals -- Size And Scope of Research Projects -- Financial Realities -- A Good Basis for Future Cooperation -- 3. Phase 1: A Pathogens Initiative To Expand Cooperation -- A Window of Opportunity for Initiating Joint Efforts -- Recommendation for a Pathogens Initiative -- Organizational Structure -- Research Collaboration -- Framework for the Effort -- Involving Additional Russian Institutions -- Supporting Activities -- Project Development Activities -- Estimated Cost -- Anticipated Results -- 4. Phase 2: An Era of Sustained Cooperation -- the Uncertain Future of Russia -- A Model for Sustained Cooperation -- Organizational Arrangements for a Phase 2 Program -- General Characteristics of Phase 2 -- Technical Aspects of the Program -- Research Collaboration -- Epidemiology -- Biosafety -- Estimated Costs -- Anticipated Benefits -- A. Committee And Staff Biographies -- Committee Members -- Staff Members -- B. Extract From Statement of Work of Dod/Nas Contract -- Scope -- Objectives -- C Consultations And Visits -- Consultations In United States -- Consultations and visits In Russia -- D Protocol for the Prohibition of the Use In War of Asphyxiating, Poisonous, Or Other Gases, Bacteriological Methods -- E Convention On the Prohibtion of the Development, Production, And Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) And Toxin -- Article I -- Article II -- Article III -- Article IV -- Article V. 606 $aBiological arms control$zUnited States 606 $aBiological arms control$zRussia (Federation) 606 $aBiological arms control$xInternational cooperation 615 0$aBiological arms control 615 0$aBiological arms control 615 0$aBiological arms control$xInternational cooperation. 676 $a327.1745 712 02$aCooperative Threat Reduction Program of the U.S. Department of Defense. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910777421103321 996 $aControlling dangerous pathogens$93776469 997 $aUNINA