LEADER 03960nam 22009613 450 001 9910765899403321 005 20241107101127.0 010 $a9786610377268 010 $a9781134208005 010 $a1134208006 010 $a9781134208012 010 $a1134208014 010 $a9781280377266 010 $a1280377267 010 $a9780203027769 010 $a0203027760 024 7 $a10.4324/9780203027769 035 $a(CKB)1000000000359431 035 $a(EBL)256934 035 $a(OCoLC)317918686 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000124655 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11936825 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000124655 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10024291 035 $a(PQKB)11044927 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC256934 035 $a(OCoLC)65523423 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/36928 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC7245020 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL7245020 035 $a(OCoLC)1378935610 035 $a(ODN)ODN0004068376 035 $a(ScCtBLL)a5ffc269-985a-4196-bef6-ab0b7df153cd 035 $a(OCoLC)1135845315 035 $a(oapen)doab36928 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000359431 100 $a20231110h20172006 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe collapse of communist power in Poland $estrategic misperceptions and unanticipated outcomes /$fJacqueline Hayden 210 $d2006 210 1$aAbingdon, Oxon :$cRoutledge,$d2017. 210 4$dİ2006 215 $a1 online resource (194 p.) 225 1 $aBASEES/Routledge series on Russian and East European Studies ;$v26 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a0-415-36805-7 311 08$a0-415-67493-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aBookCover; Half-Title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 2 Explaining change; 3 Explaining the collapse of communism in Poland; 4 PZPR strategic goals; 5 Strategies and outcomes; 6 Strategies and outcomes; 7 The election campaign; 8 Discussion and conclusion; Appendix 1 The concept of the system of election to Sejm, based on the formula of non-confrontational but competitive elections, held on the basis of agreed principles; Appendix 2 Werblan's letter; Notes; Bibliography; Index 330 $aBased on extensive original research, including interviews with key participants, this book investigates the sudden and unforeseen collapse of communist power in Poland in 1989. It sets out the sequence of events, and examines the strategies of the various political groupings prior to the partially free election of June 1989. This volume argues that the specific negotiating strategies adopted by the communist party representatives in the Round Table discussions before the elections was a key factor in communism's collapse. The book shows that on many occasions, PZPR decision-makers i 410 0$aBASEES/Routledge series on Russian and East European Studies ;$v26. 606 $aNonfiction$2OverDrive 606 $aHistory$2OverDrive 606 $aPolitics$2OverDrive 607 $aPoland$xPolitics and government$y1980-1989 607 $aPoland$xPolitics and government$y1989- 610 $ahypothesis 610 $ajanusz 610 $ajerzy 610 $aparty 610 $aprocess 610 $aprzeworskis 610 $areykowski 610 $around 610 $atable 610 $awiatr 615 17$aNonfiction. 615 7$aHistory. 615 7$aPolitics. 676 $a320.9438/09/049 686 $aHIS010010$aPOL005000$aPOL042000$2bisacsh 700 $aHayden$b Jacqueline$01261898 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910765899403321 996 $aThe collapse of communist power in Poland$92946134 997 $aUNINA