LEADER 04273nam 2200529 450 001 9910743382603321 005 20230629230900.0 010 $a981-16-5363-1 010 $a981-16-5362-3 010 $a981-16-5363-1 035 $a(CKB)5340000000068358 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6792429 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL6792429 035 $a(OCoLC)1283847155 035 $a(EXLCZ)995340000000068358 100 $a20220716d2022 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aHong Kong public budgeting $ehistorical and comparative analyses /$fBrian C.H. Fong 210 1$aSingapore :$cPalgrave Macmillan,$d[2022] 210 4$d©2022 215 $a1 online resource (174 pages) 225 1 $aHong Kong Studies Reader Series 311 $a981-16-5362-3 327 $aIntro -- Disclaimer -- Contents -- About the Author -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- Chapter 1: Introduction -- Why Study Hong Kong Public Budgeting -- How to Study Hong Kong Public Budgeting -- Structure of This Book -- Bibliography -- Part I: Historical Analyses -- Chapter 2: Budgetary Institutions -- Formation of the Colonial Budgetary Institutions -- Fiscal Conservatism -- Fiscal Autonomy -- Codification Under the 1983 Public Finance Ordinance -- Constitutionalization Under the 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration and the 1990 Basic Law -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Chapter 3: Budgetary Decision-Making -- Bureaucratic Bargaining Model Before the 1980-1990s -- Pluralistic Bargaining Model Since the 1980-1990s -- The Cases of 1991 and 1992 Budgets -- The Case of 2003-2004 Budget -- The Case of 2011-2012 Budget -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Part II: Comparative Analyses -- Chapter 4: Budget Openness -- Research Context -- Research Case Background -- Hong Kong: A Fiscally Autonomous Entity -- Macao: Another Fiscally Autonomous Entity -- Taiwan: A De Facto Regime with Full Fiscal Independence -- Research Design -- Mapping the Regime Trajectories -- Studying the State of Budget Openness at Critical Moments of Democratization -- Research Findings and Discussion -- Other Potential Explanations -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Chapter 5: Budget Oversight -- Research Context -- Research Case Background -- Most-Similar-System Comparison of Hong Kong and Macao -- Fiscal Autonomy and Oversight Institutions in Hong Kong and Macao -- Research Design -- Research Findings and Discussion -- Research Findings: Similar Oversight Institutions, Different Oversight Practices -- Discussion: Why and How the Base of Opposition Politics Matters -- Conclusions -- Bibliography -- Chapter 6: Budget Allocation -- Research Context -- Research Case Background. 327 $aMost-Similar-System Comparison of Hong Kong and Singapore -- The Public Budgeting Systems of Hong Kong and Singapore -- Research Design -- Research Findings -- Vertical Comparison of Budgetary Demand in Hong Kong -- Vertical Comparison of Budgetary Demand in Singapore -- Horizontal Comparison of Budgetary Demand Between Hong Kong and Singapore in Their Deficit Years -- Horizontal Comparison of Budgetary Demand Between Hong Kong and Singapore in Their Surplus Years -- Testing the Correlation Between Budgetary Demand and Budgetary Output -- Observations and Explanations -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Appendices: Profiles of Hong Kong Public Budgeting -- Annual Budget Cycle -- Government Accounts -- Government Estimates -- Glossary of Terms -- Financial Statistics -- Bibliography. 410 0$aHong Kong studies reader series. 606 $aBudget 606 $aBudget$zChina$zHong Kong$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aBudget$zChina$zHong Kong$xHistory$y21st century 606 $aFinance, Public$zChina$zHong Kong$xHistory$y20th century 615 0$aBudget. 615 0$aBudget$xHistory 615 0$aBudget$xHistory 615 0$aFinance, Public$xHistory 676 $a352.48 700 $aFong$b Brian C. H.$01426910 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910743382603321 996 $aHong Kong public budgeting$93559363 997 $aUNINA