LEADER 05620nam 2200601Ia 450 001 9910741140503321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-4471-5119-4 024 7 $a10.1007/978-1-4471-5119-7 035 $a(OCoLC)856996446 035 $a(MiFhGG)GVRL6WQK 035 $a(CKB)2670000000406867 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1398370 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000406867 100 $a20130814d2013 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurun|---uuuua 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aCO2 $ea valuable source of carbon /$fMarcello De Falco, Gaetano Iaquaniello, Gabrielle Centi, editors 205 $a1st ed. 2013. 210 $aLondon ;$aNew York $cSpringer$dc2013 215 $a1 online resource (xvi, 194 pages) $cillustrations (some color) 225 1 $aGreen Energy and Technology,$x1865-3529 300 $a"ISSN: 1865-3529." 311 $a1-4471-5829-6 311 $a1-4471-5118-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aForeword; Preface; Acknowledgments; Contents; Contributors; 1 Strategy and Drivers for CO2 (Re)use; Abstract; 1...Introduction; 2...Sources of CO2Sources of CO2; 3...Accounting the use of CO2; 4...Paths for the use of CO2; 4.1 Evaluating the Alternative Routes and Their Possible Impact; 4.2 Steps Toward a CO2 Economy; 5...CO2 as a Valuable Carbon Source; 5.1 CO2-Based Polymers; 5.1.1 PolycarbonatePolycarbonate via Monomeric Cyclic Carbonate; 5.1.2 Alternating Polyolefinpolyolefin Carbonate Polymers; 5.1.3 Polyether CarbonatePolyether carbonate Polyols; 5.2 Synthesis of Light Olefins from CO2 327 $a6...A Path to the Future: Multifunctional Single Devices for Converting CO27...Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; 2 Realizing Resource and Energy Efficiency in Chemical Industry by Using CO2; Abstract; 1...Introduction; 1.1 The Use of Renewable Energyrenewable energy in Chemical Processeschemical processes; 2...CO2 (Re)useCO2 (re)use and Energy Vectors: Toward Solar Fuelssolar fuels; 3...Power-to-Gas; 4...Routes for Converting CO2; 5...Producing Renewable H2; 5.1 Current Status; 5.2 Ongoing Activities to Establish New Sustainable Routes; 6...Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References 327 $a3 Renewable Syngas Production via Dry Reforming of MethaneAbstract; 1...Introduction; 2...The Reaction of Dry ReformingDry Reforming of MethaneMethane; 2.1 Thermodynamic Considerations; 2.2 Current Challenges with DRM Reaction; 2.3 Reaction MechanismReaction mechanism; 2.3.1 CH4 Adsorption and Activation; 2.3.2 CO2 AdsorptionCO2 adsorption and Activation; 2.3.3 Surface Reactions; 3...CatalystCatalyst Developments; 3.1 Noble Metal Catalystscatalysts; 3.2 Nickel Catalystscatalysts; 3.3 Bimetallic Catalystcatalysts; 3.4 Perovskite- and Pyrochlore-Based Catalystscatalysts 327 $a4...Exploitation of Biogasbiogas for DRM Reaction4.1 BiogasBiogas Purification Methods; 5...Conclusions; Acknowledgments; References; 4 Reuse of CO2 to Make Methanol Using Renewable Hydrogen; Abstract; 1...Introduction; 2...Description of New Process; 3...Economics Evaluations of the Proposed Scheme; 3.1 Capital InvestmentCapital investment Estimation; 3.2 Variable Operating Costs; 3.3 Production CostProduction cost of Methanol; 4...Sensitivity AnalysisSensitivity analysis on the Methanol Production CostProduction cost; 4.1 WACCWACC Impact; 4.2 Cost of CO2 Impact 327 $a4.3 Capital InvestmentCapital investment Impact4.4 Electricity Consumption of H2 Production; 5...Conclusion; References; 5 Ionic Liquids Applied to CO2 Fixation and Conversion; Abstract; 1...Introduction; 2...Functionalized ILsFunctionalized ILs for CO2 Capture; 2.1 Functionalized Cations; 2.2 Functionalized ILsFunctionalized ILs anions; 3...Mixtures of ILs and Amines for CO2 Capture; 4...Gas SeparationGas Separation: Ionic LiquidsIonic Liquids and Supported Liquid Membranessupported liquid membranes; 5...CO2 Capture and Utilization: AlgaeAlgae Fixation; 6...MicroalgaeMicroalgae to Biofuels: New Approaches 327 $a7...Conclusions 330 $aAs the annual production of carbon Dioxide (CO2) reaches 30 billion tones, the growing issue of the greenhouse effect has triggered the development of technologies for CO2 sequestration, storage and use as a reactant. Collecting together the reports of the Congress at University of Rome (Campus Bio-medico) held 16th April 2012, CO2: A Valuable Source of Carbon presents and discusses promising technologies for the industrial exploitation of CO2.   Divided into two parts, the current technology is evaluated and summarized before European and national projects are presented. The focus on CO2 recovery, particularly in value-added production, proposes applicable methods to develop sustainable practices  and even to mitigate greenhouse gas emission from large-scale fossil fuels usage.   Including current data and real-world examples, CO2: A valuable source of carbon  provides students, engineers, researchers and industry professional with up-to-date material and potential areas for development and research. 410 0$aGreen energy and technology. 517 3 $aCarbon dioxide 606 $aCarbon dioxide 606 $aGreenhouses 615 0$aCarbon dioxide. 615 0$aGreenhouses. 676 $a665.89 701 $aFalco$b Marcello de$01749936 701 $aIaquaniello$b Gaetano$01749937 701 $aCenti$b Gabrielle$01749938 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910741140503321 996 $aCO2$94184399 997 $aUNINA