LEADER 03131nam 22005895 450 001 9910729894703321 005 20251009083459.0 010 $a3-031-31323-2 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-031-31323-3 035 $a(CKB)26852214900041 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC30589079 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL30589079 035 $a(OCoLC)1381708320 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-031-31323-3 035 $a(PPN)27227254X 035 $a(EXLCZ)9926852214900041 100 $a20230606d2023 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aSome Fundamentals of Mathematics of Blockchain /$fby Julien Riposo 205 $a1st ed. 2023. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer Nature Switzerland :$cImprint: Springer,$d2023. 215 $a1 online resource (155 pages) 311 08$a9783031313226 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aI. Blockchain and the Underlying Mathematics -- II. Mathematical Settings of the Blockchain -- III. Digital Signature -- IV. Blockchain Contributors: the Network of Users -- V. Halving and Cycles Theorem -- VI. On Improving the Merkle Trees: the ????-Trees -- VII. Entropy of Peer-to-Peer Network -- VIII. Applications: Selection of Research Studies -- Conclusion -- References -- Index.-. 330 $aThis book provides a foundation for the mathematics of blockchain. It is inspired by a general analysis and synthesis of the current knowledge of blockchain technology and starts by laying a foundation for the mathematics of blockchain. The aim is for research in the area of blockchain to lead their study from the construction highlighted in this book. First, the basis of a blockchain is set: block, transaction contents, block header, Merkle tree, nonce, Proof-of-Work. Connections with elliptic curves and cryptographic signatures are made. Second, the book ties this with a Graph and Matrix Theories approach and models the peer-to-peer relationship through the Bitcoin Network. Third, it is proposed further modelling, notably around halving, optimal storing, or diffusion of information, which are consequences of the mathematical foundation. The notion of Entropy of Privacy and the Particles model are introduced. Finally, the mathematical statements therein are proven and essential reminders can be found before each section, so the content can be accessible from a graduate level. 606 $aMathematics 606 $aEconomics 606 $aGraph theory 606 $aGeneral Mathematics 606 $aEconomics 606 $aGraph Theory 615 0$aMathematics. 615 0$aEconomics. 615 0$aGraph theory. 615 14$aGeneral Mathematics. 615 24$aEconomics. 615 24$aGraph Theory. 676 $a005.74015113 676 $a005.74015113 700 $aRiposo$b Julien$01380232 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910729894703321 996 $aSome Fundamentals of Mathematics of Blockchain$93421512 997 $aUNINA