LEADER 01314nam 2200373 a 450 001 9910701979503321 005 20120709110259.0 035 $a(CKB)5470000002422320 035 $a(OCoLC)798568303 035 $a(EXLCZ)995470000002422320 100 $a20120709d2012 ua 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurmn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aDefined contribution plans$b[electronic resource] $eapproaches in other countries offer beneficial strategies in several areas : report to congressional requesters 210 1$a[Washington, D.C.] :$cU.S. Govt. Accountability Office,$d[2012] 215 $a1 online resource (ii, 59 pages) $cillustrations, map 300 $aTitle from PDF title screen (viewed July 5, 2012). 300 $a"March 2012." 300 $a"GAO-12-328." 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 517 $aDefined contribution plans 606 $aDefined contribution pension plans 606 $aFees, Administrative$xEvaluation 615 0$aDefined contribution pension plans. 615 0$aFees, Administrative$xEvaluation. 801 0$bGPO 801 1$bGPO 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910701979503321 996 $aDefined contribution plans$93481591 997 $aUNINA LEADER 06118nam 2200733 450 001 9910822542703321 005 20240219151755.0 010 $a1-118-71482-2 010 $a1-118-64070-5 010 $a1-118-64083-7 024 7 $a10.1002/9781118640708 035 $a(CKB)2550000001143816 035 $a(EBL)1471866 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001002060 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11620830 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001002060 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10995904 035 $a(PQKB)11148147 035 $a(CaBNVSL)mat06670810 035 $a(IDAMS)0b00006481f6fcc2 035 $a(IEEE)6670810 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1471866 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10784785 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL556698 035 $a(OCoLC)861081112 035 $a(CaSebORM)9781118714829 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1471866 035 $a(PPN)192779273 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001143816 100 $a20151222d2013 uy 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aLarge Scale Network-Centric Distributed Systems /$fedited by Hamid Sarbazi-Azad, Albert Y. Zomaya 205 $a1st edition 210 1$aHoboken, New Jersey :$cWiley,$dc2014. 210 2$a[Piscataqay, New Jersey] :$cIEEE Xplore,$d[2013] 215 $a1 online resource (762 p.) 225 1 $aWiley Series on Parallel and Distributed Computing ;$v85 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a0-470-93688-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aLarge Scale Network-Centric Distributed Systems; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgments; List of Figures; List of Tables; List of Contributors; Part1: Multicore and Many-Core (MC) Systems-on-Chip; 1 A Reconfigurable On-Chip Interconnection Network for Large Multicore Systems; 1.1 Introduction; 1.1.1 Multicore and Many-Core Era; 1.1.2 On-Chip Communication; 1.1.3 Conventional Communication Mechanisms; 1.1.4 Network-on-Chip; 1.1.5 NoC Topology Customization; 1.1.6 NoCs and Topology Reconfigurations; 1.1.7 Reconfigurations Policy; 1.2 Topology and Reconfiguration; 1.3 The Proposed NoC Architecture 327 $a1.3.1 Baseline Reconfigurable NoC1.3.2 Generalized Reconfigurable NoC; 1.4 Energy and Performance-Aware Mapping; 1.4.1 The Design Procedure for the Baseline Reconfigurable NoC; 1.4.1.1 Core-to-Network Mapping; 1.4.1.2 Topology and Route Generation; 1.4.2 Mapping and Topology Generation for Cluster-Based NoC; 1.5 Experimental Results; 1.5.1 Baseline Reconfigurable NoC; 1.5.2 Performance Evaluation with Cost Constraints; 1.5.3 Comparison Cluster-Based NoC; 1.6 Conclusion; References; 2 Compilers, Techniques, and Tools for Supporting Programming Heterogeneous Many/Multicore Systems 327 $a2.1 Introduction2.2 Programming Models and Tools for Many/Multicore; 2.2.1 OpenMP; 2.2.2 Brook for GPUs; 2.2.3 Sh; 2.2.4 CUDA; 2.2.4.1 Memory Management; 2.2.4.2 Kernel Creation and Invocation; 2.2.4.3 Synchronization; 2.2.5 HMPP; 2.2.6 OpenCL; 2.2.7 OpenAcc; 2.3 Compilers and Support Tools; 2.3.1 RapidMind Multicore Development Platform; 2.3.2 OpenMPC; 2.3.3 Source-to-Source Transformers; 2.3.3.1 CHiLL; 2.3.3.2 Cetus; 2.3.3.3 ROSE Compiler; 2.3.3.4 LLVM; 2.4 CALuMET: A Tool for Supporting Software Parallelization; 2.4.1 Component-Based Source Code Analysis Architecture 327 $a2.4.2 Algorithmic Recognizer Add-on2.4.3 Source Code Transformer for GPUs; 2.5 Conclusion; References; 3 A Multithreaded Branch-and-Bound Algorithm for Solving the Flow-Shop Problem on a Multicore Environment; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Flow-Shop Scheduling Problem; 3.3 Parallel Branch-and-Bound Algorithms; 3.3.1 Multiparametric Parallel Model; 3.3.2 Parallel Tree Exploration Model; 3.3.3 Parallel Evaluation of Bounds; 3.3.4 Parallel Evaluation of a Bound Model; 3.4 A Multithreaded Branch-and-Bound; 3.4.1 Low-Level Multithreaded B&B; 3.4.2 High-Level Multithreaded B&B 327 $a3.5 The Proposed Multithreaded B&B3.6 Experiments and Results; 3.6.1 Flow-Shop Instances; 3.6.2 Hardware and Software Testbed; 3.6.3 Experimental Protocol; 3.6.4 Performance Analysis; 3.6.5 Page Faults; 3.6.6 Context Switches; 3.7 Conclusion; References; Part 2: Pervasive/Ubiquitous Computing and Peer-to-Peer Systems; 4 Large-Scale P2P-Inspired Problem-Solving: A Formal and Experimental Study; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 Motivations; 4.1.2 Contribution and Results; 4.1.3 Related Works; 4.1.4 Outline; 4.2 Background; 4.3 A Pure Peer-to-Peer B&B Approach; 4.3.1 Preliminaries 327 $a4.3.2 Information Sharing and Work Distribution 330 8 $aA highly accessible reference offering a broad range of topics and insights on large scale network-centric distributed systems Evolving from the fields of high-performance computing and networking, large scale network-centric distributed systems continues to grow as one of the most important topics in computing and communication and many interdisciplinary areas. Dealing with both wired and wireless networks, this book focuses on the design and performance issues of such systems. Large Scale Network-Centric Distributed Systems provides in-depth coverage ranging from ground-level hardware issues (such as buffer organization, router delay, and flow control) to the high-level issues immediately concerning application or system users (including parallel programming, middleware, and OS support for such computing systems). Arranged in five parts, it explains and analyzes complex topics to an unprecedented degree. 410 0$aWiley series on parallel and distributed computing ;$v85 606 $aElectronic data processing$xDistributed processing 615 0$aElectronic data processing$xDistributed processing. 676 $a004/.36 701 $aZomaya$b Albert Y$0521938 701 $aSarbazi-Azad$b Hamid$0845733 801 0$bCaBNVSL 801 1$bCaBNVSL 801 2$bCaBNVSL 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910822542703321 996 $aLarge Scale Network-Centric Distributed Systems$94119043 997 $aUNINA