LEADER 03661nam 2200841 450 001 9910797133903321 005 20231206215356.0 010 $a0-88755-498-9 010 $a0-88755-500-4 024 7 $a10.1515/9780887555008 035 $a(CKB)3710000000420239 035 $a(EBL)3431450 035 $a(OCoLC)901993642 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001538384 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11922123 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001538384 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11528046 035 $a(PQKB)11114689 035 $a(CEL)467357 035 $a(OCoLC)911205270 035 $a(CaBNVSL)thg00930123 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4828038 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr11367947 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL827946 035 $a(VaAlCD)20.500.12592/vbf29q 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4828038 035 $a(DE-B1597)664567 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780887555008 035 $a(PPN)252623304 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3431450 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000420239 100 $a20170418h20152015 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aInvisible immigrants $ethe English in Canada since 1945 /$fMarilyn Barber and Murray Watson 210 1$aWinnipeg, Manitoba :$cUniversity of Manitoba Press,$d2015. 210 4$dİ2015 215 $a1 online resource (297 p.) 225 1 $aStudies in Immigration and Culture 311 $a0-88755-777-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCover; Studies in Immigration and Culture Series; Dedication; Contents; List of Illustrations; Introduction; The strengths and limitations of oral history; Chapter 1: Migration and Society in the Postwar Years; Chapter 2: Why Emigrate? Why Canada?; Chapter 3: Crossing the Atlantic; Chapter 4: Adaptation; Chapter 5: Earning a Living; Chapter 6: Home, Family, Community; Chapter 7: National Identity; Afterword; Acknowledgements; Notes; Introduction; Chapter 1: Migration and Society in the Postwar Years; Chapter 2: Why Emigrate? Why Canada?; Chapter 3: Crossing the Atlantic; Chapter 4: Adaptation 327 $aChapter 5: Earning a LivingChapter 6: Home, Family, Community; Chapter 7: National Identity; Afterword; Bibliography; Index 330 $aDespite being one of the largest immigrant groups contributing to the development of modern Canada, the story of the English has been all but untold. In Invisible immigrants, Marilyn Barber and Murray Watson document the experiences of English-born immigrants who chose to come to Canada during England's last major wave of emigration between the 1940s and the 1970s. Engaging life story oral histories reveal the aspirations, adventures, occasional naivete?, and challenges of these hidden immigrants.--$cSource other than Library of Congress. 410 0$aStudies in immigration and culture. 606 $aEnglish$zCanada$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aImmigrants$zCanada$xHistory$y20th century 606 $aOral history$zCanada 607 $aCanada$2fast 610 $aCanada. 610 $aEmigration. 610 $aEngland. 610 $aGender. 610 $aGreat Britain. 610 $aImmigration. 610 $aNational Identity. 610 $asuburban life. 615 0$aEnglish$xHistory 615 0$aImmigrants$xHistory 615 0$aOral history 676 $a971/.00421 700 $aBarber$b Marilyn$01581624 702 $aWatson$b Murray 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910797133903321 996 $aInvisible immigrants$93863273 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04671nam 2200433z- 450 001 9910688412603321 005 20210211 035 $a(CKB)4920000000094312 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/50320 035 $a(oapen)doab50320 035 $a(EXLCZ)994920000000094312 100 $a20202102d2018 |y 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurmn|---annan 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aThe Insect Central Complex - From Sensory Coding to Directing Movement 210 $cFrontiers Media SA$d2018 215 $a1 online resource (179 p.) 225 1 $aFrontiers Research Topics 311 08$a2-88945-578-5 330 $aThe most fundamental function of the brain is the analysis and integration of sensory information in order to generate motor commands that result in directed, meaningful interactions with the environment. This process can be viewed as an internal comparison between the current state of the world and a desired state of the world, with any mismatch leading to compensatory action. For an animal to respond to external stimuli in a directed way in any given sensory situation, it first has to assess the orientation of its body with reference to the environment. The current body position computed in this way then has to be matched against the desired position, and any resulting discrepancy has to be compensated for by a change in limb position, movement direction, or a transition to a new movement mode. The desired body orientation depends on many different parameters, such as the animal's nutritional state, its reproductive status, the time of day, the current behavioral state, or previous experience. Vertebrate brains process these parameters across diverse brain regions, involving millions of neurons, a fact that makes pinpointing the underlying circuitry a daunting endeavor. Across insects, a single brain area, the central complex, is involved in many of the mentioned fundamental processes: It contains an ordered array of head direction cells, its neurons are targeted by multisensory input pathways, visual and spatial memories reside in this region, and certain central-complex neurons are active just before movements of the animal, predicting its future turning direction. Additionally, state-dependent changes of neural response characteristics and a vast supply of neuromodulators suggests a highly dynamic, context-dependent remodeling of local circuitry. All of this places the central complex at the interface of sensory processing and motor planning, providing a location at which current and desired heading could be compared and adequate action can be selected in response. The highly regular, almost crystalline neuroarchitecture of this region has the advantage of enabling us to immediately connect structure with function - at the level of identified, individual neurons. The neural algorithms implemented in the circuitry that mediate action selection are thus uniquely accessible in this brain region. This research topic therefore aims at connecting the diverse aspects of central-complex function and develop an open-source framework in which to embed current knowledge (reviews) and novel findings from biological, theoretical, and engineering perspectives (original research articles, short communications). Four complementary sub-topics provide the main focus: 1) The current state of the world - Encoding and integration of sensory information; 2) Generating behavior - Motor planning and neural correlates of behavior; 3) Computing the desired state of the world - Integration of internal state, memory, and behavioral state; 4) Neural hardware and algorithms - The underlying circuits and computations of the central complex. By illuminating structure-function relations on multiple levels in diverse species, within a brain region that is omnipresent across insects, we aim at exposing fundamental principles that enable animals to generate adaptive behavior despite inhabiting a world of an infinite number of possible sensory scenarios. 606 $aNeurosciences$2bicssc 610 $aAction Selection 610 $aCentral Complex 610 $aInsects 610 $aMotor Control 610 $aNeural circuits 610 $aNeuroanatomy 610 $aNeurobiology 610 $aSensory Integration 615 7$aNeurosciences 700 $aStanley Heinze$4auth$01352602 702 $aKeram Pfeiffer$4auth 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910688412603321 996 $aThe Insect Central Complex - From Sensory Coding to Directing Movement$93186439 997 $aUNINA