LEADER 03387nam 2200409 450 001 9910682514103321 005 20230513145336.0 024 7 $a10.14324/111.9781910634318 035 $a(CKB)5580000000527201 035 $a(NjHacI)995580000000527201 035 $a(EXLCZ)995580000000527201 100 $a20230513d2016 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aDiscord and Consensus in the Low Countries, 1700-2000 /$fedited by Jane Fenoulhet, Gerdi Quist, Ulrich Tiedau 210 1$aLondon :$cUCL Press,$d2016. 215 $a1 online resource (viii, 225 pages) $cillustrations 225 1 $aGlobal Dutch 311 $a1-910634-33-6 327 $aIntroduction: discord and consensus in the Low Countries, 1700-2000 / Ulrich Tiedau -- 1. Pre-modern Dutch identity and the peace celebrations of 1748 / Lotte Jensen -- 2. Gnawing worms and rolling thunder: the unstable harmony of Dutch eighteenth-century literature / Inger Leemans and Gert-Jan Johannes -- 3. A twice-told tale of a (dis)united kingdom: Thomas Colley Grattan's History of the Netherlands (1830, 1833) / Raphae?l Ingelbien and Elisabeth Waelkens -- 4. A conflict in words and images, or a conflict between word and image? An intermedial analysis of graphic novel adaptations of Hendrik Conscience's The Lion of Flanders (1838) / Christine Hermann -- 5. Language controversies in the Gazette van Detroit (1916-1918) / Tanja Collet -- 6. 'Beyond A Bridge Too Far': the aftermath of the Battle of Arnhem (1944) and its impact on civilian life / Reinier Salverda -- 7. 'A sort of wishful dream': challenging colonial time and 'Indische' identities in Hella S. Haasse's Oeroeg, Sleuteloog and contemporary newspaper reviews / Stefanie van Gemert -- 8. Reinstating a consensus of blame: the film adaptation of Tessa de Loo's De tweeling (1993) and Dutch memories of wartime / Jenny Watson -- 9. Harmony and discord in planning: a comparative history of post-war welfare policies in a Dutch-German border region / Marijn Molema -- 10. Dutch in the EU discourse chain: mimic or maverick? / Suzie Holdsworth. 330 $aAll countries, regions and institutions are ultimately built on a degree of consensus, on a collective commitment to a concept, belief or value system. This consensus is continuously rephrased and reinvented through a narrative of cohesion and challenged by expressions of discontent and discord. The history of the Low Countries is characterised by both a striving for consensus and eruptions of discord, both internally and from external challenges. This interdisciplinary volume explores consensus and discord in a Low Countries context along broad cultural, linguistic and historical lines. Disciplines represented include early-modern and contemporary history; art history; film; literature; and translation scholars from both the Low Countries and beyond. 410 0$aGlobal Dutch. 607 $aNetherlands$xHistory 607 $aNetherlands$xSocial conditions 676 $a949.203 702 $aFenoulhet$b Jane 702 $aQuist$b Gerdi 702 $aTiedau$b Ulrich 801 0$bNjHacI 801 1$bNjHacl 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910682514103321 996 $aDiscord and consensus in the Low Countries, 1700-2000$92042643 997 $aUNINA LEADER 06506oam 22011294 450 001 9910788349903321 005 20230721045644.0 010 $a1-4623-4165-9 010 $a1-4527-2788-0 010 $a1-282-84227-7 010 $a9786612842276 010 $a1-4518-7151-1 035 $a(CKB)3170000000055172 035 $a(EBL)1608128 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000940066 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11502266 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000940066 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10946754 035 $a(PQKB)10168113 035 $a(OCoLC)469097766 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1608128 035 $a(IMF)WPIEE2009004 035 $a(EXLCZ)993170000000055172 100 $a20020129d2009 uf 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aBanking Stability Measures /$fC. Goodhart, Miguel Segoviano 210 1$aWashington, D.C. :$cInternational Monetary Fund,$d2009. 215 $a1 online resource (56 p.) 225 1 $aIMF Working Papers 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-4519-1587-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aContents; I. Introduction; II. Distress Dependence among Banks and Stability of the Banking System; Figures; 1. The Probability of Distress; III. Banking System Multivariate Density; A. The CIMDO Approach: Modeling the Banking System Multivariate Density; 2. The Banking System's Multivariate Density; B. The CIMDO-copula: Distress Dependence among Banks in the System; Box; 1. Drawbacks to the Characterization of Distress Dependence of Financial Returns with Correlations; IV. Banking Stability Measures; A. Common Distress in the Banks of the System; B. Distress Between Specific Banks 327 $aC. Distress in the System Associated with a Specific BankTables; 1. Distress Dependence Matrix; V. Banking Stability Measures: Empirical Results; 3. Probability That At Least One Bank Becomes Distressed; A. Estimation of Probabilities of Distress of Individual Banks; B. Examination of Relative Changes of Stability over Time; 4. Joint Probability of Distress; 5. Banking Stability Index; 6. Daily Percentage Increase: Joint and Average Probability of Distress; 7. PAO: Lehman; C. Analysis of Cross-Region Effects Between Different Banking Groups 327 $aD. Analysis of Foreign Banks' Risks to Sovereigns with Banking Systems with Cross-Border Institutions2. Distress Dependence Matrix: American and European Banks; 8. Foreign-Bank and Sovereign Risks; 3. Distress Dependence Matrix: Latin America. Sovereigns and Banks; 4. Distress Dependence Matrix: Eastern Europe. Sovereigns and Banks; 5. Distress Dependence Matrix: Asia. Sovereigns and Banks; VI. Conclusions; Appendixes; I. Copula Functions; II. CIMDO-copula; III. CIMDO-density and CIMDO-copula Evaluation Framework; IV. Estimation of Probabilities of Distress of Individual Banks; References 330 3 $aThis paper defines a set of banking stability measures which take account of distress dependence among the banks in a system, thereby providing a set of tools to analyze stability from complementary perspectives by allowing the measurement of (i) common distress of the banks in a system, (ii) distress between specific banks, and (iii) distress in the system associated with a specific bank. Our approach defines the banking system as a portfolio of banks and infers the system's multivariate density (BSMD) from which the proposed measures are estimated. The BSMD embeds the banks' default inter-dependence structure that captures linear and non-linear distress dependencies among the banks in the system, and its changes at different times of the economic cycle. The BSMD is recovered using the CIMDO-approach, a new approach that in the presence of restricted data, improves density specification without explicitly imposing parametric forms that, under restricted data sets, are difficult to model. Thus, the proposed measures can be constructed from a very limited set of publicly available data and can be provided for a wide range of both developing and developed countries. 410 0$aIMF Working Papers; Working Paper ;$vNo. 2009/004 606 $aEconomic stabilization 606 $aBanks and banking 606 $aBanks and Banking$2imf 606 $aFinance: General$2imf 606 $aMacroeconomics$2imf 606 $aMoney and Monetary Policy$2imf 606 $aBanks$2imf 606 $aDepository Institutions$2imf 606 $aMicro Finance Institutions$2imf 606 $aMortgages$2imf 606 $aMonetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General$2imf 606 $aPrices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data)$2imf 606 $aGeneral Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation$2imf 606 $aBanking$2imf 606 $aMonetary economics$2imf 606 $aEconomic growth$2imf 606 $aFinance$2imf 606 $aCommercial banks$2imf 606 $aCredit default swap$2imf 606 $aBusiness cycles$2imf 606 $aSystemic risk$2imf 606 $aBanks and banking$2imf 606 $aCredit$2imf 606 $aFinancial risk management$2imf 607 $aMexico$2imf 615 0$aEconomic stabilization. 615 0$aBanks and banking. 615 7$aBanks and Banking 615 7$aFinance: General 615 7$aMacroeconomics 615 7$aMoney and Monetary Policy 615 7$aBanks 615 7$aDepository Institutions 615 7$aMicro Finance Institutions 615 7$aMortgages 615 7$aMonetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit: General 615 7$aPrices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: General (includes Measurement and Data) 615 7$aGeneral Financial Markets: Government Policy and Regulation 615 7$aBanking 615 7$aMonetary economics 615 7$aEconomic growth 615 7$aFinance 615 7$aCommercial banks 615 7$aCredit default swap 615 7$aBusiness cycles 615 7$aSystemic risk 615 7$aBanks and banking 615 7$aCredit 615 7$aFinancial risk management 700 $aGoodhart$b C$01491228 701 $aSegoviano$b Miguel$01464137 801 0$bDcWaIMF 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910788349903321 996 $aBanking Stability Measures$93712978 997 $aUNINA