LEADER 05554nam 2200685 450 001 9910679728203321 005 20230120004312.0 010 $a0-12-799970-1 010 $a1-60119-125-1 035 $a(CKB)1000000000278465 035 $a(EBL)1495662 035 $a(OCoLC)861559358 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000072782 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11971940 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000072782 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10103799 035 $a(PQKB)10028430 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1495662 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000278465 100 $a20060816h20052005 uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aProbability in petroleum and environmental engineering /$fLeonid F. Khilyuk, George V. Chilingar, Herman H. Rieke 210 1$aHouston, Texas :$cGulf Pub. Co.,$d[2005] 210 4$dİ2005 215 $a1 online resource (292 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-306-13464-1 311 $a0-9765113-0-4 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and indexes. 327 $aFront Cover; Probability in Petroleum and Environmental Engineering; Copyright Page; Dedication; Table of Contents; PREFACE; LIST OF NOTATIONS; CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION; THE APPROACH; OVERVIEW; INSTRUCTIONS; CHAPTER 2. EXPERIMENTS AND EVENTS; PRIMARY NOTIONS; ALGEBRA OF EVENTS; RELATION OF IMPLICATION; MAIN OPERATIONS WITH EVENTS; MAIN PROPERTIES OF THE OPERATIONS WITH EVENTS; THEOREM ON THE DECOMPOSITION OF AN EVENT INTO A COMPLETE SET OF EVENTS; INTERPRETATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL PHENOMENA AS EVENTS OF EXPERIMENTS; QUESTIONS AND EXERCISES; CHAPTER 3. SPACE OF ELEMENTARY EVENTS 327 $aPRELIMINARY REMARKSCOMPOSITION OF THE SPACE OF ELEMENTARY EVENTS; COMPOSITION OF THE SPACE OF ELEMENTARY EVENTS FOR AIR-QUALITY MONITORING AND FORECASTING; CHARACTERIZATION OF THE EUTROPHICATION OF A BAY WATER; QUESTIONS AND EXERCISES; CHAPTER 4. PROBABILITY OF RANDOM EVENTS; RANDOM EVENTS AND RANDOM EXPERIMENTS; THE CONCEPT OF PROBABILITY OF A RANDOM EVENT; ADEQUACY OF CHOSEN PROBABILISTIC SPACE TO THE GIVEN STOCHASTIC EXPERIMENT; COROLLARIES OF PROBABILITY AXIOMS; CLASSIC DEFINITION OF PROBABILITY; GEOMETRIC DEFINITION OF PROBABILITY; STATISTICAL DEFINITION OF PROBABILITY 327 $aQUESTIONS AND EXERCISESCHAPTER 5. CONDITIONAL PROBABILITY AND STOCHASTIC INDEPENDENCE; CONDITIONAL PROBABILITY; FORMULA OF TOTAL PROBABILITY; BAYES' FORMULA; EXAMPLES OF APPLICATION; INDEPENDENCE OF EVENTS; MULTISTAGE PROBABILISTIC ASSESSMENT OF FAILURE; SIMPLIFIED PROBABILISTIC MODEL FOR AIR-QUALITY FORECASTING; PROBABILITY OF A WATER-PURIFICATION SYSTEM BEING FUNCTIONAL; QUESTIONS AND EXERCISES; CHAPTER 6. BERNOULLI DISTRIBUTION AND SEQUENCES OF INDEPENDENT TRIALS; BERNOULLI (BINOMIAL) DISTRIBUTION; SEQUENCE OF INDEPENDENT TRIALS AND ITS MATHEMATICAL MODEL 327 $aPROBABILISTIC SPACE FOR A SEQUENCE OF INDEPENDENT EXPERIMENTSBERNOULLI SCHEME OF INDEPENDENT TRIALS; EXAMPLES OF APPLICATION; APPLICATION OF THE BERNOULLI SCHEME FOR AIR-QUALITY ASSESSMENT; QUESTIONS AND EXERCISES; CHAPTER 7. RANDOM VARIABLES AND DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS; QUANTITIES DEPENDING ON RANDOM EVENTS; MATHEMATICAL DEFINITION OF A RANDOM VARIABLE; EVENTS DEFINED BY RANDOM VARIABLES; INDEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES; DISTRIBUTION OF A RANDOM VARIABLE: THE DISTRIBUTION FUNCTION; GENERAL PROPERTIES OF DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS; DISCRETE RANDOM VARIABLES; CONTINUOUS RANDOM VARIABLES 327 $aGENERAL PROPERTIES OF DISTRIBUTION DENSITYDISTRIBUTION FUNCTION AND DISTRIBUTION DENSITY OF FUNCTIONS OF RANDOM VARIABLES; EVALUATING PROBABILITY OF SOIL AND GROUNDWATER CONTAMINATION; QUESTIONS AND EXERCISES; CHAPTER 8. NUMERICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF RANDOM VARIABLES; INTRODUCTION; MATHEMATICAL EXPECTATION OF RANDOM VARIABLES; STATISTICAL MEANING OF MATHEMATICAL EXPECTATION; MAIN PROPERTIES OF MATHEMATICAL EXPECTATION; FUNCTIONS OF RANDOM VARIABLES; NONCORRELATED RANDOM VARIABLES; VARIANCE OF A RANDOM VARIABLE; MAIN PROPERTIES OF VARIANCE; OTHER CHARACTERISTICS OF DISPERSION 327 $aMOMENTS OF RANDOM VARIABLES OF A HIGHER ORDER 330 $aWritten by three of the world's most renowned petroleum and environmental engineers, Probability in Petroleumand Environmental Engineering is the first book to offer the practicing engineer and engineering student newcutting-edge techniques for prediction and forecasting in petroleum engineering and environmental management.The authors combine a rigorous, yet easy-to-understand, approach to probability and how it is applied topetroleum and environmental engineering to solve multiple problems that engineers or geologists face every day. 606 $aPetroleum engineering$xStatistical methods 606 $aEnvironmental engineering$xStatistical methods 606 $aProbabilities 606 $aReliability (Engineering)$xStatistical methods 615 0$aPetroleum engineering$xStatistical methods. 615 0$aEnvironmental engineering$xStatistical methods. 615 0$aProbabilities. 615 0$aReliability (Engineering)$xStatistical methods. 676 $a665.501 676 $a665.5015192 700 $aKhilyuk$b Leonid F$01014348 701 $aRieke$b Herman H$0439879 702 $aChilingar$b George V.$f1929-, 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910679728203321 996 $aProbability in petroleum and environmental engineering$92363160 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04611nam 22006615 450 001 9910350312003321 005 20251116203644.0 010 $a981-13-2610-X 024 7 $a10.1007/978-981-13-2610-3 035 $a(CKB)4100000006996085 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5530922 035 $a(DE-He213)978-981-13-2610-3 035 $a(PPN)231458444 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000006996085 100 $a20181001d2019 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aAcoustical Analysis of the Tanpura $eIndian Plucked String Instrument /$fby Asoke Kumar Datta, Ranjan Sengupta, Kaushik Banerjee, Dipak Ghosh 205 $a1st ed. 2019. 210 1$aSingapore :$cSpringer Singapore :$cImprint: Springer,$d2019. 215 $a1 online resource (167 pages) 225 1 $aSignals and Communication Technology,$x1860-4862 311 08$a981-13-2609-6 327 $aIntroduction -- Making of Tanpura with all its components, tuning and playing -- Objective research done so far on Tanpura -- Physical and Mechanical properties of components of Tanpura -- Perceptual and Quantitative Evaluation of Tanpura from its sound -- Acoustic analysis of Tanpura signals -- Perception of Virtual Notes while Tanpura playing -- Jitter, Shimmer and Complexity Perturbation Analysis -- Evaluation of musical quality of Tanpura by Non linear analysis. 330 $aThis book addresses the acoustic signal analysis and spectral dynamics of the tanpura, an Indian plucked string instrument. In addition, it strives to provide a logical and objective explanation of Indian classical musicians? cognitive experience. Issues of relevance in this regard include the rich, mellifluous sound; the undulation of the loudness; the somewhat cyclical variation of the timbre, which is strongly related to these undulations; and the occasional perception of virtual notes to which no strings are tuned. The book analyses the materials used in the tanpura, the instrument?s simple structure, the intricacies of the lower bridge, and the theory of string vibration with variable string length. Cognitive experiments to provide the basis for perceptual quality assessment, as well as a methodology for ranking, are described. This is followed by acoustic analyses, both temporal and spectral, for sounds produced by male and female tanpuras, for each individual string and the combined one. An important aspect related to the naturalness of perceived sound, namely the intrinsically associated random perturbations, is also discussed. The apparent irregularities perceived in the acoustic signal produced by the tanpura reveal the importance of examining the signal from the perspective of non-linear analysis, an aspect that is also covered in the book. Given its scope, the book will appeal to students and researchers in the fields of music acoustics, artificial intelligence, and cognitive science, as well as musicians and musicologists around the world. 410 0$aSignals and Communication Technology,$x1860-4862 606 $aSignal processing 606 $aImage processing 606 $aSpeech processing systems 606 $aAcoustics 606 $aMathematics 606 $aAcoustical engineering 606 $aSignal, Image and Speech Processing$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T24051 606 $aAcoustics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P21069 606 $aMathematics in Music$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/M33000 606 $aEngineering Acoustics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T16000 615 0$aSignal processing. 615 0$aImage processing. 615 0$aSpeech processing systems. 615 0$aAcoustics. 615 0$aMathematics. 615 0$aAcoustical engineering. 615 14$aSignal, Image and Speech Processing. 615 24$aAcoustics. 615 24$aMathematics in Music. 615 24$aEngineering Acoustics. 676 $a787.67 700 $aDatta$b Asoke Kumar$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0941416 702 $aSengupta$b Ranjan$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 702 $aBanerjee$b Kaushik$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 702 $aGhosh$b Dipak$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910350312003321 996 $aAcoustical Analysis of the Tanpura$92123448 997 $aUNINA